Skip to main content

Basilar Membrane Motion in Guinea Pig Cochlea Exhibits Frequency-Dependent DC Offset

  • Conference paper
Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Biomathematics ((LNBM,volume 64))

Abstract

Direct mechanical measurements of the basilar membrane in the guinea pig cochlea have revealed that a dc component of basilar membrane motion exists and shows a systematic tendency to reverse polarity close to the best frequency (BF) of the ac response. The dc component is seen in time records as a change in the mean position of the basilar membrane with the onset of the tone burst. The offset is physiologically vulnerable and is substantially reduced as the preparation deteriorates. A computer model of the basilar membrane, employing nonlinear stiffness and damping elements, shows a pattern of rectification with polarity reversal not unlike the experimental data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Alder, V.A. (1978). Neural correlates of auditory temporary threshold shift. Ph.D. Thesis, The University of Western Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  • LePage, E.L. (1981). The role of nonlinear mechanical processes in mammalian hearing. Ph.D. Thesis, The University of Western Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  • LePage, E.L. (1985). Mammalian hearing: Sound evokes bipolar shift in mean position of the basilar membrane. (Submitted).

    Google Scholar 

  • LePage, E.L. and Johnstone, B.M., (1980). Nonlinear mechanical behaviour of the basilar membrane in the basal turn of the guinea pig cochlea. Hearing Res., 2, 183–189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • LePage, E.L., Johnstone, B.M. and Robertson, D. (1980). Basilar membrane mechanics in th guinea pig cochlea — Comparison of normals with Kanamycin-treated animals. J.Acoust.Soc.Am. 67, S46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Patuzzi, R., Sellick, P.M. and Johnstone, B.M. (1984). The modulation of the sensitivity of the mammalian cochlea by low frequency tones. I-III. Hearing Res. 13, 1–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rhode, W.S., (1971). Observations of the vibration of the basilar membrane in squirrel monkeys using the Mössbauer technique, J.Acoust.Soc.Am., 49, 1218–1231.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robertson, D., (1974). Cochlear neurons: Frequency selectivity altered by perilymph removal, Science, 186, 153–155.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robles, L. and Rhode, W.S., (1974). Nonlinear effects in the transient response of the basilar membrane, in Facts and Models in Hearing, E. Zwicker and E. Terhardt, eds. Springer, Berlin, 1974, 287–298.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Sellick, P.M., Patuzzi, R. and Johnstone, B.M., (1982). Measurement of basilar membrane motion in the guinea pig using the Mössbauer technique. J.Acoust.Soc.Am., 72, 131–141.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, J.P. and Johnstone, J.R., (1975). Basilar membrane and middle-ear vibration in guinea pig measured by capacitive probe, J.Acoust.Soc.Am., 57, 705–723.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zwislocki, J. J. (1950). Theory of acoustical action of the cochlea. J.Acoust.Soc.Am., 22, 778–784.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

LePage, E.L., Hubbard, A.E. (1986). Basilar Membrane Motion in Guinea Pig Cochlea Exhibits Frequency-Dependent DC Offset. In: Allen, J.B., Hall, J.L., Hubbard, A.E., Neely, S.T., Tubis, A. (eds) Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms. Lecture Notes in Biomathematics, vol 64. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50038-1_34

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50038-1_34

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-16095-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-50038-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics