Skip to main content

Abstract

To what extent do networks of influence between market traders impact upon their individual performance and the performance of the specialists in which they operate? Such a question underpins the content of this study, as an investigation is conducted using the JCAT double auction market simulation platform, developed as a part of the CAT Market Design Tournament. Modifications to the JCAT platform allow for influential networks to be established between traders, across which they transmit information about their trading experiences to their connected peers. Receiving traders then use this information (which is the product of an n-armed bandit selection algorithm) to guide their own selection of market specialist and trading strategy. These modifications give rise to a sequence of experimental tests, the documented results of which provide an answer to the question phrased above. Analysis of the results shows the benefits of taking advice as a collective and demonstrates the properties of the communities which emerge as a result of engaging in widespread social contact.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Beunza, D., Stark, D.: Tools of the trade: the socio-technology of arbitrage in a Wall Street trading room. In: Pinch, T., Swedborg, R. (eds.) Living in a Material World: Economic Sociology Meets Science and Technology Studies, pp. 253–290. MIT Press, Cambridge (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Cai, K., Gerding, E., McBurney, P., Niu, J., Parsons, S., Phelps, S.: Overview of CAT: A market design competition (version 2.0), Technical Report ULCS-09-005, Department of Computer Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dumesny, J., Miller, T., Kirley, M., Sonenberg, L.: TATM: A trust mechanism for social traders in double auctions. In: Wang, D., Reynolds, M. (eds.) AI 2011. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 7106, pp. 402–411. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Ganchev, K., Nevmyvaka, Y., Kearns, M., Wortman Vaughan, J.: Censored exploration and the Dark Pool Problem. Communications of the ACM 53(5), 99–107 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Gjerstad, S., Dickhaut, J.: Price formation in double auctions. Games and Econic Behaviour 22, 1–29 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Hardie, I., MacKenzie, D.: Assembling an economic actor: the agencement of a Hedge Fund. The Sociological Review 55(1), 57–80 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Huynh, T.D., Jennings, N.R., Shadbolt, N.R.: Fire: An integrated trust and reputation model for open multi-agent systems. In: ECAI, vol. 16, pp. 18–22 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kearns, M., Judd, S., Tan, J., Wortman, J.: Behavioral experiments on biased voting in networks. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106(5), 1347–1352 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kleinberg, J.M.: Navigation in a small world. Nature 406(2), 845 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Lux, T.: Herd behaviour, bubbles and crashes. The Economic Journal 105(431), 881–896 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Mahdi, K., Torabi, S., Safar, M.: Diffusion and Reverse Diffusion Processes in Social Networks: Analysis using the Degree of Diffusion alpha. In: Proceedings of the 3rd IEEE International Conference on Ubi-media Computing, U-Media (US) (May 2010)

    Google Scholar 

  12. McKean, J., Shorter, H., Luck, M., McBurney, P., Willmott, S.: Technology diffusion: the case of agent technologies. AAMAS 17(3), 372–396 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Miller, T., Niu, J.: An assessment of strategies for choosing between competitive marketplaces. Electronic-Commerce Research and Applications 11(1), 14–23 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Niu, J., Cai, K., Parsons, S., McBurney, P., Gerding, E.: What the 2007 TAC Market Design Game tells us about effective auction mechanisms. AAMAS 21(2), 172–203 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Robinson, E., McBurney, P., Yao, X.: Market niching in multi-attribute computational resource allocation systems. In: Kettler, W., Lang, K.R., Lee, K.J. (eds.) Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Electronic Commerce (ICEC 2011), Liverpool (August 2011)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Shi, B., Gerding, E., Vytelingum, P., Jennings, N.: An equilibrium analysis of market selection strategies and fee strategies in competing double auction marketplaces. Journal of Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems 26(2), 245–287 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Sutton, R.S., Barto, A.G.: An n-armed bandit problem. In: Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction (Bradford, ed.), pp. 2.1–2.2. The MIT Press, Cambridge (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Vytelingum, P., Vetsikas, I.A., Shi, B., Jennings, N.R.: IAMwildCAT: The winning strategy for the TAC Market Design Competition. In: Proceedings of 18th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Patras, Greece, pp. 428–434 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Zhou, J., Zhou, C., Wang, J., Qi, L., Huang, W.: Detection of clusters and outlying nodes in spatial networks. In: Geoinfomatics 2008 and Joint Conference on GIS Built Environment, vol. 7147(1), pp. 1–8 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Chapman, M., Tyson, G., Atkinson, K., Luck, M., McBurney, P. (2013). Social Networking and Information Diffusion in Automated Markets. In: David, E., Kiekintveld, C., Robu, V., Shehory, O., Stein, S. (eds) Agent-Mediated Electronic Commerce. Designing Trading Strategies and Mechanisms for Electronic Markets. AMEC TADA 2012 2012. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 136. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40864-9_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40864-9_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-40863-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-40864-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics