Abstract
During the last decade several initiatives have worked towards open and freely available data. First, the success by the OpenStreetMap and partly the free use of Google Maps have been a revelation for many users, both in the public sector as well as in the private sector. Additionally, several legal frameworks like the EU directive on Re-use of Public Sector Information and the INSPIRE Directive on geographic information have in various ways encouraged the re-use of public sector information. As a consequence, a minor group of European countries have launched their own open government data projects, and the current research focuses on the role of open public sector information as a major step towards a digital society by analysing the background, extent and expected impact of the Danish open government data initiative.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Kulk, S., van Loenen, B.: Brave new open data world? International Journal of Spatial Data Infrastructure Research 7, 196–206 (2012)
European Commission: A Digital Agenda for Europe. Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. COM (2010) 245 (2011)
European Commission: Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 March 2007 establishing an Infrastructure for Spatial Information in the European Community (INSPIRE). Official Journal of the European Union (2007)
European Commission: The reuse of public sector information, Directive 2003/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council. Official Journal of the European Union L345, 90–96 (2003)
Onsrud, H.J., Rushton: Sharing Geographic Information. Published 31 July 1995 by Center for Urban Policy Research (1995)
Harvey, F., Tulloch, D.: Local-government data sharing: Evaluating the foundations of spatial data infrastructures. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 20, 743–768
Open Knowledge Foundation: Open Data Handbook Documentation, Release 1.0.0 (November 14, 2012)
Vanderhaegen, M., Muro, E.: Contribution of a European spatial data infrastructure to the effectiveness of EIA and SEA studies. Environmental Impact Assessment Review 25, 123–142 (2005)
United Nations: E-Government Survey 2012: E–Government to the people. United Nations, New York (2012)
Ministry of Research: Information Society by the year 2000. Danish Government, Copenhagen (1994) (in Danish)
Ministry of Finance: Digitalisation and efficiency in National Government. Danish Government, Copenhagen (2002) (in Danish)
The Danish Government, Danish Regions & Local Government Denmark: The Digital Path to Future Welfare – eGovernment Strategy 2011-2015, August 2011 (2012)
UN ECE: Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters. ECE Committee on Environmental Policy, Aarhus (1998)
European Commission: Council Directive 90/313/EEC of 7 June 1990 on the freedom of access to information on the environment, EuroLex (1990)
FOT-Denmark: Regulations for FOT – 8 October 2007. FOT Denmark, Copenhagen (2007) (in Danish)
Hansen, H.S., Schrøder, L., Hvingel, L., Christensen, J.S.: Towards Spatially Enabled e-Governance – A Case Study on SDI Implementation. International Journal of Spatial Data Infrastructure Research 6, 73–96 (2010)
Larsen, B.C.: Geodata – The Backbone of effective e-Government. The Digital Task Force. Ministry of Finance, Copenhagen (2006)
The Danish Government & Local Government Denmark: Good Basic Data for Everyone – A Driver for Growth and Effiency. The eGovernment Strategy 2011-2015 (2012)
Castelein, W.T., Bregt, A.K., Pluijmers, Y.: The economic value of the Dutch geo-information sector. International Journal of Spatial Data Infrastructure Research 5, 58–76 (2010)
Lind, M.: Addresses as an infrastructure component - Danish experiences and perspectives. In: Proceedings from ISO Workshop on Address Standards, Copenhagen, May 25, pp. 94–105 (2008)
Danish Business Authority: The Value of the Danish Address Data. Societal benefits of the free access of address data in 2002. The Danish Business Authority, July 2002 (2010) (in Danish)
Houghton, J.: Costs and Benefits of Data Provision. Report to the Australian National Data Service. Centre for Strategic Economic Studies, Victoria University, Melbourne (2011)
Koski, H.: Does Marginal Cost Pricing of Public Sector Information Spur Firm Growth. ETLA – The Research Institute of Finnish Economy, Report no. 1260, Helsinki (2011)
Bjoern-Moeldrup, M., Colding, T.S.: Data released – Free geographic data. Geoforum Perspektiv (23), 10–15 (2013) (in Danish)
Hansen, H.S., Reinau, K.H.: The citizens in E-participation. In: Wimmer, M.A., Scholl, H.J., Grönlund, Å., Andersen, K.V. (eds.) EGOV 2006. LNCS, vol. 4084, pp. 70–82. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Hansen, H.S., Hvingel, L., Schrøder, L. (2013). Open Government Data – A Key Element in the Digital Society. In: Kő, A., Leitner, C., Leitold, H., Prosser, A. (eds) Technology-Enabled Innovation for Democracy, Government and Governance. EGOVIS/EDEM 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8061. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40160-2_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40160-2_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-40159-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-40160-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)