Abstract
The design of a pumping mode airborne wind energy (AWE) farm is presented in this chapter. This design centres on the use synchronous generators on a local frequency wild bus, with full scale power converter located at the point of grid connection. The design is well suited to a remotely located or offshore farm. The focus of the chapter is on the modelling of a ground based electromechanical system which provides a continuous electrical power output from multiple AWE devices whose individual operation delivers periodic mechanical power. The generators are not reversed during operation as the system presented separates the power and recovery tasks of the winch. Furthermore the use of permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSG) enables the direct interconnection of multiple devices to a local bus. The AWE farm design philosophy is detailed and encouraging simulation results are discussed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
ABB: ABB UtilityWind Turbine Converter PCS 6000 -Wind Turbine Converters. http://www.abb.com/product/seitp322/8cb6b0fde98c9ca6c1256dfa002bcda9.aspx. Accessed 10 July 2012
ABB: Subsea Power Cables. http://www05.abb.com/global/scot/scot245.nsf/veritydisplay/b659d8705a55706ec1257287002a6ef8/%5C$file/Subsea%20Power%20Cables.pdf (2008). Accessed 21 Mar 2013
Ampyx Power B.V. http://www.ampyxpower.com/. Accessed 10 July 2012
Canale, M., Fagiano, L., Milanese, M.: High Altitude Wind Energy Generation Using Controlled Power Kites. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology 18(2), 279–293 (2010). doi: 10.1109/TCST.2009.2017933
Delft University of Technology: KitePower Technology. http://www.kitepower.eu/technology.html. Accessed 10 July 2012
Enerkite GmbH. http://www.enerkite.com/. Accessed 10 July 2012
Erhard, M., Strauch, H.: Control of Towing Kites for Seagoing Vessels. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology (2012). doi: 10.1109/TCST.2012.2221093.arXiv:1202.3641[cs.DS]
Hansen, A. D., Hansen, L. H.: Wind Turbine Concept Market Penetration over 10 Years (1995–2004). Wind Energy 10(1), 81–97 (2007). doi: 10.1002/we.210
Ilzhöfer, A., Houska, B., Diehl, M.: Nonlinear MPC of kites under varying wind conditions for a new class of large-scale wind power generators. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control 17(17), 1590–1599 (2007). doi: 10.1002/rnc.1210
KU Leuven: ERC Highwind: Simulation, Optimization and Control of High-Altitude Wind Power Generators. http://homes.esat.kuleuven.be/~highwind/. Accessed 10 July 2012
Makani Power. http://www.makanipower.com/why-airborne-wind/. Accessed 11 July 2012
Pican, E.: Direct interconnection of offshore electricity generators. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Limerick, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10344/2481
Pican, E., Omerdic, E., Toal, D., Leahy, M.: Analysis of parallel connected synchronous generators in a novel offshore wind farm model. Energy 36(11), 6387–6397 (2011). doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.09.035
Pican, E., Omerdic, E., Toal, D., Leahy, M.: Direct interconnection of offshore electricity generators. Energy 36(3), 1543–1553 (2011). doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.01.006
SkySails GmbH. http://www.skysails.info/english/power/. Accessed 10 July 2012
SwissKitePower. http://www.swisskitepower.ch/. Accessed 10 July 2012
Williams, P., Lansdorp, B., Ockels, W.: Optimal Crosswind Towing and Power Generation with Tethered Kites. AIAA Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics 31(1), 81–93 (2008). doi: 10.2514/1.30089
Windlift, Inc. http://www.windlift.com/. Accessed 11 July 2012
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Coleman, J., Ahmad, H., Pican, E., Toal, D. (2013). Non-Reversing Generators in a Novel Design for Pumping Mode AirborneWind Energy Farm. In: Ahrens, U., Diehl, M., Schmehl, R. (eds) Airborne Wind Energy. Green Energy and Technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39965-7_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39965-7_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-39964-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-39965-7
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)