Skip to main content

A Root-Cause-Analysis Based Method for Fault Diagnosis of Power System Digital Substations

  • Conference paper
Computational Intelligence (IJCCI 2011)

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 465))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Fault Diagnosis of power systems has attracted great attention in recent years. In the paper, the authors present a Cause-Effect fault diagnosis model, which takes into account the structure and technical features of a digital substation and performs root-cause-analysis so as to identify the exact reason of a power system fault occurred in the monitored district. The Dempster/Shafer evidence theory has been employed to integrate different types of fault information in the diagnosis model aiming at a hierarchical, systematic and comprehensive diagnosis based on the logic relationship between the parent fault node and the child nodes like transformers, circuit-breakers, and transmission lines, and between the root and child causes. An actual fault scenario is investigated in the case study to demonstrate the capability of the developed model in diagnosing malfunctions of protective relays and/or circuit breakers, miss or false alarms, and other faults often encountered at modern digital substations of a power system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Lee, H.J.B., Ahn, S., Park, Y.M.: A fault diagnosis expert system for distribution substations. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 15(1), 92–97 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Jung, J.W., Liu, C.C., Hong, M.G., Gallanti, M., Tornielli, G.: Multiple hypotheses and their credibility in on-line fault diagnosis. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 16(2), 225–230 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Huang, Y.C.: Fault section estimation in power systems using a novel decision support system. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 17(2), 438–444 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yang, H.T., Chang, W.Y., Huang, C.L.: A new neural network approach to on-line fault section estimation using information of protective relays and circuit breakers. IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery 9(1), 220–230 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Cardoso, G.J., Rolim, J.G., Zurn, H.H.: Application of neural-network modules to electric power system fault section estimation. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 19(3), 1024–1041 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Huang, J.B., Mu, L.H.: Fault diagnosis of substation based on Petri Nets technology. In: Proceedings of 2006 International Conference on Power System Technology, pp. 1–5 (October 2006)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lo, K.L., Ng, H.S., Trecat, J.: Power systems fault diagnosis using Petri nets. IEE Proceedings: Generation, Transmission and Distribution 144(3), 231–236 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Dong, H.Y., Xue, J.Y.: An approach of substation remote cooperation fault diagnosis based on multi-agents. In: Proceedings of the Fifth World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation, pp. 5170–5174 (June 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hor, C.L., Crossley, P.A.: Building knowledge for substation-based decision support using rough sets. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 22(3), 1372–1379 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Dong, H.Y., Zhang, Y.B., Xue, J.Y.: Hierarchical fault diagnosis for substation based on rough set. In: Proceedings of 2002 International Conference on Power System Technology, pp. 2318–2321 (October 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Michel, D., James, D.J.: Improving the reliability of transformer gas-in-oil diagnosis. IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine 21(4), 21–27 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Silva, K.M., Souza, B.A., Brito, N.S.D.: Fault detection and classification in transmission lines based on wavelet transform and ANN. IEEE Trans. Power Delivery 21(4), 2058–2063 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nelms, C.R.: The problem with root cause analysis. In: Proceedings of 2007 IEEE 8th Human Factors and Power Plants and HPRCT 13th Annual Meeting, pp. 253–258 (August 2007)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Guo, W.X., Wen, F.S., Liao, Z.W., Wei, L.H., Xin, J.B.: An Analytic Model-Based Approach for Power System Alarm Processing Employing Temporal Constraint Network. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 25(4), 2435–2447 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Piao Peng .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Peng, P., Liao, Z., Wen, F., Huang, J. (2013). A Root-Cause-Analysis Based Method for Fault Diagnosis of Power System Digital Substations. In: Madani, K., Dourado, A., Rosa, A., Filipe, J. (eds) Computational Intelligence. IJCCI 2011. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 465. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35638-4_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35638-4_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35637-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35638-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics