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Selective Opening Chosen Ciphertext Security Directly from the DDH Assumption

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Network and System Security (NSS 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 7645))

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Abstract

Chosen-ciphertext security has been well-accepted as a standard security notion for public key encryption. But in a multi-user surrounding, it may not be sufficient, since the adversary may corrupt some users to get the random coins as well as the plaintexts used to generate ciphertexts. The attack is named “selective opening attack”. We study how to achieve full-fledged chosen-ciphertext security in selective opening setting directly from the DDH assumption. Our construction is free of chameleon hashing, since tags are created for encryptions in a flexible way to serve the security proof.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China

    Shengli Liu & Kefei Chen

  2. School of Information Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China

    Fangguo Zhang

  3. State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China

    Shengli Liu & Fangguo Zhang

  4. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Scalable Computing and Systems, Shanghai, China

    Kefei Chen

Authors
  1. Shengli Liu
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  2. Fangguo Zhang
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  3. Kefei Chen
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fujian Normal University, 350108, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

    Li Xu

  2. Department of Computer Science, CERIAS and Cyber Center, Purdue University, 47907-2107, West Lafayette, IN, USA

    Elisa Bertino

  3. School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Wollongong, 2522, Wollongong, NSW, Australia

    Yi Mu

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© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Liu, S., Zhang, F., Chen, K. (2012). Selective Opening Chosen Ciphertext Security Directly from the DDH Assumption. In: Xu, L., Bertino, E., Mu, Y. (eds) Network and System Security. NSS 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7645. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34601-9_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34601-9_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-34600-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-34601-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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