Skip to main content

ABA: Argumentation Based Agents

  • Conference paper
Argumentation in Multi-Agent Systems (ArgMAS 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7543))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Many works have identified the potential benefits of using argumentation in multiagent settings, as a way to implement the capabilities of agents (eg. decision making, communication, negotiation) when confronted with specific multiagent problems. In this paper we take this idea one step further and develop the concept of a fully integrated argumentation-based agent architecture. Under this architecture, an agent is composed of a collection of modules each of which is responsible for a basic capability or reasoning task of the agent. A local argumentation theory in the module gives preferred decision choices for the module’s task in a way that is sensitive to the way the agent is currently situated in its external environment. The inter-module coordination or intra-agent control also relies on a local argumentation theory in each module that defines an internal communication policy between the modules. The paper lays the foundations of this approach, presents an abstract agent architecture and gives the general underlying argumentation machinery minimally required for building such agents, including the important aspects of inter-module coordination via argumentation. It presents the basic properties that we can expect from these agents and illustrates the possibility of this type of agent design with its advantages of high-level of flexibility and expressiveness.

This work grew out of the initiative of the 2008 Dagstuhl Workshop on the ”Theory and Practice of Argumentation Systems” to ask groups of researchers to propose ways of consolidating the work on several main themes of argumentation in Computer Science, such as the theme of argumentation in agents, which is the concern of this paper.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Airiau, S., Padham, L., Sardina, S., Sen, S.: Incorporating learning in bdi agents. In: Proceedings of the ALAMAS+ALAg Workshop (May 2008)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bench-Capon, T.J.M.: Value-based argumentation frameworks. In: NMR, pp. 443–454 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Besnard, P., Hunter, A.: Elements of Argumentation. The MIT Press (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Blanck, E., Atkinson, K.: Dialogues that account for different perscpectives in collaborative argumentation. In: Proc. 8th Int. Joint Conf. on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, pp. 867–874 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bondarenko, A., Dung, P.M., Kowalski, R.A., Toni, F.: An abstract, argumentation-theoretic approach to default reasoning. Artif. Intell. 93, 63–101 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Brewka, G., Eiter, T.: Argumentation Context Systems: A Framework for Abstract Group Argumentation. In: Erdem, E., Lin, F., Schaub, T. (eds.) LPNMR 2009. LNCS, vol. 5753, pp. 44–57. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Broersen, J., Dastani, M., Hulstijn, J., Huang, Z., van der Torre, L.: The boid architecture: conflicts between beliefs, obligations, intentions and desires. In: AGENTS 2001, New York, NY, USA, pp. 9–16 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Das, S.K., Fox, J., Elsdon, D., Hammond, P.: Decision making and plan management by autonomous agents: theory, implementation and applications. In: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Autonomous Agents, AGENTS 1997, pp. 276–283 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Dimopoulos, Y., Moraitis, P., Amgoud, L.: Theoretical and computational properties of preference-based argumentation. In: ECAI, pp. 463–467 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Dung, P.M.: On the acceptability of arguments and its fundamental role in nonmonotonic reasoning, logic programming and n-person games. Artificial Intelligence Journal 77, 321–357 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Dung, P.M., Mancarella, P., Toni, F.: Computing ideal sceptical argumentation. Artif. Intell. 171(10-15), 642–674 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Dung, P.M., Thang, P.M.: Modular argumentation for modelling legal doctrines in common law of contract. Artif. Intell. Law 17(3), 167–182 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Dunne, P.E., Hunter, A., McBurney, P., Parsons, S., Wooldridge, M.: Weighted argument systems: Basic definitions, algorithms, and complexity results. Artif. Intell. 175(2), 457–486 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Fox, J., Parsons, S.: On using arguments for reasoning about actions and values (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  15. García, A.J., Simari, G.R.: Defeasible logic programming: An argumentative approach. TPLP 4(1-2), 95–138 (2004)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Kakas, A.C., Mancarella, P., Sadri, F., Stathis, K., Toni, F.: Computational logic foundations of kgp agents. J. Artif. Intell. Res. (JAIR) 33, 285–348 (2008)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Kakas, A.C., Miller, R., Toni, F.: An Argumentation Framework for Reasoning about Actions and Change. In: Gelfond, M., Leone, N., Pfeifer, G. (eds.) LPNMR 1999. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 1730, pp. 78–91. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Kakas, A.C., Moraitis, P.: Argumentative agent deliberation, roles and context. Electr. Notes Theor. Comput. Sci. 70(5), 39–53 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Kakas, A.C., Moraitis, P.: Argumentation based decision making for autonomous agents. In: AAMAS 2003, pp. 883–890 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Modgil, S.: Reasoning about preferences in argumentation frameworks. Artificial Intelligence Journal (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Morge, M., Stathis, K., Vercouter, L.: Arguing over motivations within the v3a-architecture for self-adaptation. In: Proc. of the 1st International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence (ICAART), Porto, Portugal, pp. 1–6 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Noël, V., Kakas, A.: Gorgias-C: Extending Argumentation with Constraint Solving. In: Erdem, E., Lin, F., Schaub, T. (eds.) LPNMR 2009. LNCS, vol. 5753, pp. 535–541. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  23. Parsons, S., Sierra, C., Jennings, N.R.: Agents that reason and negotiate by arguing. Journal of Logic and Computation 8(3), 261–292 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Parsons, S., Wooldridge, M., Amgoud, L.: An analysis of formal inter-agent dialogues. In: AAMAS, pp. 394–401 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Pollock, J.L.: Oscar: An architecture for generally intelligent agents. In: AGI, pp. 275–286 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Prakken, H., Sartor, G.: Argument-based extended logic programming with defeasible priorities. J. of Applied Non-Classical Logics 7, 25–75 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Rao, A.S., Georgeff, M.P.: BDI-agents: from theory to practice. In: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Multiagent Systems, San Francisco, USA (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Sabater, J., Sierra, C., Parsons, S., Jennings, N.R.: Engineering executable agents using multi-context systems. J. Log. Comput. 12(3), 413–442 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Schut, M.C., Wooldridge, M., Parsons, S.: The theory and practice of intention reconsideration. J. Exp. Theor. Artif. Intell. 16(4), 261–293 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Toni, F.: Argumentative agents. In: IMCSIT, pp. 223–229 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Vo, Q.B., Foo, N.Y.: Reasoning about action: An argumentation - theoretic approach. J. Artif. Intell. Res. (JAIR) 24, 465–518 (2005)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Witkowski, M., Stathis, K.: A Dialectic Architecture for Computational Autonomy. In: Nickles, M., Rovatsos, M., Weiss, G. (eds.) AUTONOMY 2003. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2969, pp. 261–273. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  33. Wooldridge, M.J., Rao, A.: Foundations of rational agency. Kluwer (1999)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kakas, A., Amgoud, L., Kern-Isberner, G., Maudet, N., Moraitis, P. (2012). ABA: Argumentation Based Agents. In: McBurney, P., Parsons, S., Rahwan, I. (eds) Argumentation in Multi-Agent Systems. ArgMAS 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7543. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33152-7_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33152-7_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-33151-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-33152-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics