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Gender: Dynamische Resilienzperspektiven für den geschlechtsspezifischen Umgang Jugendlicher mit familiärer Gewalt

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Resilienzförderung im Jugendalter
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Zusammenfassung

Die negativen Effekte familiärer Gewalt auf die Entwicklung Jugendlicher sind gut dokumentiert (Hussey et al. 2006; Loeber et al. 2008a; Prinzie et al. 2008). Familiäre Gewalt im Jugendalter bedingt die Entwicklung von Gewalttätigkeit und Depression (Gilbert et al. 2009; Hussey et al. 2006; Kassis et al. 2010; Kitzmann et al. 2003; Yates et al. 2003). Dafür gibt es in der Fachliteratur viele Belege (Dunn et al. 2011; Kmett Danielson et al. 2010; Stormshak et al. 2011; Zinzow et al. 2009). Gewalttätigkeit, die mit Depressionsneigung einhergeht, kann sowohl bei Kindern im Grundschulalter wie auch später in der Adoleszenz und bei jungen Erwachsenen beobachtet werden (Leadbeater u. Hoglund 2009). Die wichtigsten Phänomene familiärer Gewalt, die mit Depressionsneigung und Gewalttätigkeit Jugendlicher verbunden sein können, sind einerseits die physische Misshandlung Jugendlicher durch ihre Eltern und andererseits die physische Gewalt zwischen den Eltern (Gilbert et al. 2009; Hussey et al. 2006; Kitzmann et al. 2003; Yates et al. 2003). Das Anliegen unserer Studie (Kassis et al. 2013) und dieses Beitrags ist es, personale und soziale Faktoren zu identifizieren, die Gewaltresilienz trotz familiärer Gewalterfahrungen erklären.

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Kassis, W., Artz, S. (2013). Gender: Dynamische Resilienzperspektiven für den geschlechtsspezifischen Umgang Jugendlicher mit familiärer Gewalt. In: Steinebach, C., Gharabaghi, K. (eds) Resilienzförderung im Jugendalter. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33048-3_8

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