Abstract
Since the IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Area Networks (6LoWPAN) standard does not define routing protocols, several approaches have been made to reuse and adapt existing MANET protocols. Extensive current research and development is conducted at the ROLL working group. This group defines routing requirements and provides solutions not only for 6LoWPAN but also for Low-Power and Lossy networks (LLNs) in general. The currently proposed routing protocol, RPL, is a generic distance-vector protocol which builds a distance oriented directed acyclic graph (DODAG) as topology. This paper provides a short overview over these routing protocols and algorithms, particularly for the use with IEEE 802.15.4 networks.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alonso, J.: Bounds on the Energy Consumption of Routings in Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Modeling and optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc and Wireless Networks, Cambridge, UK, März, pp. 62–70 (2004)
Braginsky, D., Estrin, D.: Rumor routing algorthim for sensor networks. In: Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Wireless Sensor Networks and Applications (WSNA 2002), pp. 22–31. ACM, New York (2002)
Chakeres, I., Perkins, C.: Dynamic MANET On-demand (DYMO) Routing. draft-ietf-manet-dymo-21 (Internet-Draft) (Juli 2010), http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-manet-dymo-21.txt
Clausen, T., Dearlove, C., Dean, J., Adjih, C.: Generalized Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Packet/Message Format. RFC 5444 (Proposed Standard) (Februar 2009) (Request for Comments), http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5444.txt
Corson, S., Ephremides, A.: A distributed routing algorithm for mobile radio networks. In: Conference Record. Bridging the Gap. Interoperability, Survivability, Security, Military Communications Conference, MILCOM 1989, pp. 210–213. IEEE (1989)
GarcÃa Villalba, L.J., Sandoval Orozco, A.L., Triviño Cabrera, A., Barenco Abbas, C.J.: Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks. Sensors 9(11), 8399–8421 (2009) ISSN 1424–8220, http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/11/8399/
Heinzelman, W., Chandrakasan, A., Balakrishnan, H.: An Application-Specific Protocol Architecture for Wireless Microsensor Networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 1(4), 660–670 (2002)
James, N., Song, D.: GEM: Graph EMbedding for routing and data-centric storage in sensor networks without geographic information. In: Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (SenSys 2003), pp. 76–88. ACM, New York (2003)
Jiang, Q., Manivannan, D.: Routing protocols for sensor networks. In: First IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference, CCNC 2004, pp. 93–98. IEEE (2004)
Karl, H., Willig, A.: Protocols and Architectures for Wireless Sensor Networks. Wiley Interscience (2007)
Kim, K.: 6LoWPAN Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing (LOAD). draft-daniel-6lowpan-load-adhoc-routing-03 (Internet-Draft) (Juni 2007), http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-daniel-6lowpan-load-adhoc-routing-03
Kim, K.: Dynamic MANET On-demand for 6LoWPAN (DYMO-low) Routing. draft-montenegro-6lowpan-dymo-low-routing-03 (Internet-Draft) (Juni 2007), http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-montenegro-6lowpan-dymo-low-routing-03
Kim, K.: Hierarchical Routing over 6LoWPAN (HiLow). draft-daniel-6lowpan-hilow-hierarchical-routing-01 (Internet-Draft) (Juni 2007), http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-daniel-6lowpan-hilow-hierarchical-routing-01
Kuhn, F., Wattenhofer, R., Zhang, Y., Zollinger, A.: Geometric ad-hoc routing: of theory and practice. In: Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing (PODC 2003), pp. 63–72. ACM, New York (2003)
Levis, P.: Overview of Existing Routing Protocols for Low Power and Lossy Networks. draft-ietf-roll-protocols-survey-07 (Internet-Draft) (April 2009), http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-roll-protocols-survey-07.txt
Levis, P.: The Trickle Algorithm. draft-ietf-roll-trickle-08 (Internet-Draft) (August 2010), http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-roll-trickle-04.txt
Park, V.D., Corson, M.S.: A Highly Adaptive Distributed Routing Algorithm for Mobile Wireless Networks. In: Proceedings of the INFOCOM 1997. Sixteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies. Driving the Information Revolution (INFOCOM 1997), p. 1405. IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC (1997)
Perkins, C., Belding-Royer, E., Das, S.: Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) Routing. RFC 3561 (Experimental) (Juli 2003), http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3561.txt
Tripathi, J.: Performance Evaluation of Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL). draft-tripathi-roll-rpl-simulation-06 (Internet-Draft) (Januar 2011), http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-tripathi-roll-rpl-simulation-06.txt
Tsiftes, N., Eriksson, J., Dunkels, A.: Poster Abstract: Low-Power Wireless IPv6 Routing with ContikiRPL. In: Proceedings of ACM/IEEE IPSN 2010 (2010)
Winter, T., Thubert, P.R.: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low power and Lossy Networks. draft-ietf-roll-rpl-18 (Internet Draft) (August 2011), http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-roll-rpl-18.txt
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Felsche, M., Huhn, A., Schwetlick, H. (2012). Routing Protocols for 6LoWPAN. In: Liñán Reyes, M., Flores Arias, J.M., González de la Rosa, J.J., Langer, J., Bellido Outeiriño, F.J., Moreno-Munñoz, A. (eds) IT Revolutions. IT Revolutions 2011. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 82. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32304-1_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32304-1_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-32303-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-32304-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)