Skip to main content

Multimodal Classification of Breast Masses in Mammography and MRI Using Unimodal Feature Selection and Decision Fusion

  • Conference paper
Breast Imaging (IWDM 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 7361))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2771 Accesses

Abstract

In this work, a classifier combination approach for computer aided diagnosis (CADx) of breast mass lesions in mammography (MG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is investigated, using a database with 278 and 243 findings in MG resp. MRI including 98 multimodal (MM) lesion annotations. For each modality, feature selection was performed separately with linear Support Vector Machines (SVM). Using nonlinear SVMs, calibrated unimodal malignancy estimates were obtained and fused to a multimodal (MM) estimate by averaging. Evaluating the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), feature selection raised AUC from 0.68, 0.69 and 0.72 for MG, MRI and MM to 0.76, 0.73 and 0.81 with a significant improvement for MM (P=0.018). Multimodal classification offered increased performance compared to MG and MRI (P=0.181 and P=0.087). In conclusion, unimodal feature selection significantly increased multimodal classification performance and can provide a useful tool for generating joint CADx scores in the multimodal setting.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kuhl, C.K., Kuhn, W., Schild, H.: Management of women at high risk for breast cancer: new imaging beyond mammography. The Breast 14(6), 480–486 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Horsch, K., Giger, M.L., Vyborny, C.J., Lan, L., Mendelson, E.B., Hendrick, R.E.: Classification of breast lesions with multimodality computer-aided diagnosis: observer study results on an independent clinical data set. Radiology 240(2), 357 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Yuan, Y., Giger, M.L., Li, H., Bhooshan, N., Sennett, C.A.: Multimodality Computer-Aided Breast Cancer Diagnosis with FFDM and DCE-MRI. Academic Radiology 17(9), 1158–1167 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Constantinos, S.P., Pattichis, M.S., Micheli-Tzanakou, E.: Medical imaging fusion applications: An overview. In: Conference Record of the Thirty-Fifth Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers 2001, vol. 2, pp. 1263–1267. IEEE (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kittler, J., Hatef, M., Duin, R.P.W., Matas, J.: On combining classifiers. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 20(3), 226–239 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bhooshan, N., Giger, M.L., Drukker, K., Yuan, Y., Li, H., McCann, S., Newstead, G., Sennett, C.: Performance of Triple-Modality CADx on Breast Cancer Diagnostic Classification. In: Martí, J., Oliver, A., Freixenet, J., Martí, R. (eds.) IWDM 2010. LNCS, vol. 6136, pp. 9–14. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Ng, A.Y.: Feature selection, l 1 vs. l 2 regularization, and rotational invariance. In: Proceedings of the Twenty-First International Conference on Machine Learning, p. 78. ACM (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Weston, J., Mukherjee, S., Chapelle, O., Pontil, M., Poggio, T., Vapnik, V.: Feature selection for svms. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 668–674 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chen, Y.-W., Lin, C.-J.: Combining svms with various feature selection strategies. In: Guyon, I., Nikravesh, M., Gunn, S., Zadeh, L. (eds.) Feature Extraction. Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol. 207, pp. 315–324. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Hupse, R., Karssemeijer, N.: Use of Normal Tissue Context in Computer-Aided Detection of Masses in Mammograms. IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging 28(12), 2033–2041 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Platel, B., Huisman, H., Laue, H., Mus, R., Mann, R., Hahn, H., Karssemeijer, N.: Computerized characterization of breast lesions using dual-temporal resolution dynamic contrast-enhanced mr images. In: Workshop on Breast Image Analysi in conjunction with the 14th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2011 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Veltman, J., Stoutjesdijk, M., Mann, R., Huisman, H.J., Barentsz, J.O., Blickman, J.G., Boetes, C.: Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of the breast: the value of pharmacokinetic parameters derived from fast dynamic imaging during initial enhancement in classifying lesions. European Radiology 18(6), 1123–1133 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Fan, R.E., Chang, K.W., Hsieh, C.J., Wang, X.R., Lin, C.J.: Liblinear: A library for large linear classification. The Journal of Machine Learning Research 9, 1871–1874 (2008)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Chang, C.C., Lin, C.J.: Libsvm: a library for support vector machines. ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology (TIST) 2(3), 27 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Robin, X., Turck, N., Hainard, A., Tiberti, N., Lisacek, F., Sanchez, J.C., Muller, M.: Proc: an open-source package for r and s+ to analyze and compare roc curves. BMC Bioinformatics 12(1), 77 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lesniak, J.M. et al. (2012). Multimodal Classification of Breast Masses in Mammography and MRI Using Unimodal Feature Selection and Decision Fusion. In: Maidment, A.D.A., Bakic, P.R., Gavenonis, S. (eds) Breast Imaging. IWDM 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7361. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31271-7_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31271-7_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31270-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31271-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics