Skip to main content

Zusammenfassung

Indikationen

  • Screening-Test auf das Vorliegen eines Hyperkortisolismus (1-mg-Dexamethasonhemmtest).

  • Nachweis eines Hyperkortisolismus in Grenzbereichen (2-mg-2-Tages-Dexamethasonhemmtest) und Zuordnung seiner Genese (8-mg-Dexamethasonhemmtest).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Literatur

  1. Findling, J.W., Raff, H., Aron, D.C. 2004. The low-dose dexamethasone suppression test: a reevaluation in patients with Cushing’s syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89: 1222-1226.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Pecori Giraldi, F., Ambrogio, A.G., De Martin, M., Fatti, L.M., Scacchi, M., Cavagnini, F. 2007. Specificity of first-line tests for the diagnosis of Cushing’s syndrome: assessment in a large series. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 92: 4123-4129.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Isidori, A.M., Kaltsas, G.A., Mohammed, S., Morris, D.G., Jenkins, P., Chew, S.L., Monson, J.P., Besser, G.M., Grossman, A.B. 2003. Discriminatory value of the low-dose dexamethasone suppression test in establishing the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Cushing’s syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88: 5299-5306.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Reimondo, G., Paccotti, P., Minetto, M., Termine, A., Stura, G., Bergui, M., Angeli, A., Terzolo, M. 2003. The corticotrophin-releasing hormone test is the most reliable noninvasive method to differentiate pituitary from ectopic ACTH secretion in Cushing’s syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 58: 718-724.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Reimondo, G., Allasino, B., Bovio, S., Paccotti, P., Angeli, A., Terzolo, M. 2005. Evaluation of the effectiveness of midnight serum cortisol in the diagnostic procedures for Cushing’s syndrome. Eur J Endocrinol 153: 803-809.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Papanicolaou, D.A., Mullen, N., Kyrou, I., Nieman, L.K. 2002. Nighttime salivary cortisol: a useful test for the diagnosis of Cushing’s syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87: 4515-4521.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Funder, J.W., Carey, R.M., Fardella, C., Gomez-Sanchez, C.E., Mantero, F., Stowasser, M., Young, Jr., W.F., Montori, V.M. 2008. Case Detection, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Patients with Primary Aldosteronism: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 93: 3266-3281.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Diederich, S., Bidlingmaier, M. Quinkler, M., Reincke, M. 2007. Diagnosis of primary hyperaldosteronism. Med Klin (Munich) 102: 16-21.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Phillips, J.L., Walther, M.M., Pezzullo, J.C., Rayford, W., Choyke, P.L., Berman, A.A., Linehan, W.M., Doppman, J.L., Gill Jr., J.R. 2000. Predictive value of preoperative tests in discriminating bilateral adrenal hyperplasia from an aldosterone-producing adrenal adenoma. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85: 4526-4533.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Espiner, E.A., Ross, D.G., Yandle, T.G., Richards, A.M., Hunt, P.J. 2003. Predicting surgically remedial primary aldosteronism: role of adrenal scanning, posture testing, and adrenal vein sampling. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88: 3637-3644.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Holland, O.B., Brown, H., Kuhnert, L., Fairchild, C., Risk, M., Gomez-Sanchez, C.E. 1984. Further evaluation of saline infusion for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism. Hypertension 6: 717-723.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Mulatero, P., Milan, A., Fallo, F., Regolisti, G., Pizzolo, F., Fardella, C., Mosso, L. Marafetti, L., Veglio, F., Maccario, M. 2006. Comparison of confirmatory tests for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 91: 2618-2623.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Schirpenbach, C., Seiler, L., Maser-Gluth, C., Rudiger, F., Nickel, C., Beuschlein, F., Reincke, M. 2006. Confirmatory testing in normokalaemic primary aldosteronism: the value of the saline infusion test and urinary aldosterone metabolites. Eur J Endocrinol 154: 865-873.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Funder, J.W., Carey, R.M., Fardella, C., Gomez-Sanchez, C.E., Mantero, F., Stowasser, M., Young, Jr., W.F., Montori, V.M. 2008. Case detection, diagnosis, and treatment of patients with primary aldosteronism: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 93: 3266-3281.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Kem, D.C., Weinberger, M.H., Mayes, D.M., Nugent, C.A. 1971. Saline suppression of plasma aldosterone in hypertension. Arch Intern Med 128: 380-386.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Young, W.F. 2007. Primary aldosteronism: renaissance of a syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 66: 607-618.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Stowasser, M., Gordon, R.D. 2004. Primary aldosteronism: careful investigation is essential and rewarding. Mol Cell Endocrinol 217: 33-39.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Lim, P.O., Farquharson, C.A., Shiels, P., Jung, R.T., Struthers, A.D., MacDonald, T.M. 2001. Adverse cardiac effects of salt with fludrocortisone in hypertension. Hypertension 37: 856-861.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Giacchetti, G., Mulatero, P., Mantero, F. Veglio, F., Boscaro, M., Fallo, F. 2008. Primary aldosteronism, a major form of low renin hypertension: from screening to diagnosis. Trends Endocrinol Metab 19: 104-108.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Lyons, D.F., Kem, D.C., Brown, R.D., Hanson, C.S., Carollo, M.L. 1983. Single dose captopril as a diagnostic test for primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 57: 892-896.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Castro, O.L., Yu, X., Kem, D.C. 2002. Diagnostic value of the post-captopril test in primary aldosteronism. Hypertension 39: 935-938.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Rossi, G.P., Belfiore, A., Bernini, G. Desideri, G., Fabris, B., Ferri, C., Giacchetti, G., Letizia, C., Maccario, M., Mallamaci, F., Mannelli, M., Palumbo, G., Rizzoni, D., Rossi, E., Agabiti-Rosei, E., Pessina, A.C., Mantero, F. 2007. Comparison of the captopril and the saline infusion test for excluding aldosterone-producing adenoma. Hypertension 50: 424-431.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Agharazii, M., Douville, P., Grose, J.H., Lebel, M. 2001. Captopril suppression versus salt loading in confirming primary aldosteronism. Hypertension 37: 1440-1443.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Mulatero, P., Bertello, C. Garrone, C., Rossato, D., Mengozzi, G., Verhovez, A., Fallo, F., Veglio, F. 2007. Captopril test can give misleading results in patients with suspect primary aldosteronism. Hypertension 50: e26-27.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Rossi, G.P., Seccia, T.M., Pessina, A.C. 2008. Primary aldosteronism: part II: subtype differentiation and treatment. J Nephrol 21: 455-462.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Rossi, G.P., Ganzaroli, C., Miotto, D., De Toni, R., Palumbo, G., Feltrin, G.P., Mantero, F., Pessina, A.C. 2006. Dynamic testing with high-dose adrenocorticotrophic hormone does not improve lateralization of aldosterone oversecretion in primary aldosteronism patients. J Hypertens 24: 371-379.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Gordon, R.D. 1995. Primary aldosteronism. J Endocrinol Invest 18: 495-511.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Zarnegar, R., Young, Jr., W.F., Lee, J., Sweet, M.P., Kebebew, E., Farley, D.R., Thompson, G.B., Grant, C.S., Clark, O.H., Duh, Q.Y. 2008. The aldosteronoma resolution score: predicting complete resolution of hypertension after adrenalectomy for aldosteronoma. Ann Surg 247: 511-518.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Schäffler, A. et al. (2013). Nebennierenrinde . In: Schäffler, A. (eds) Funktionsdiagnostik in Endokrinologie, Diabetologie und Stoffwechsel. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29690-1_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29690-1_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-29689-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-29690-1

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics