Skip to main content

A Practical View on Valuation of Multi-Exercise American Style Options in Gas and Electricity Markets

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Numerical Methods in Finance

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics ((PROM,volume 12))

Abstract

American style options with multiple exercise rights play an important role in energy business, especially in gas and electricity markets where storage is limited and costly. Fluctuations in demand require flexibility in generation and such options can be a possible source of flexibility. Beneath contractual agreements also physical assets like gas storage facilities and hydro storage power plants can be seen as options and can provide flexible supply. We will give an overview of the most common option types and will describe briefly valuation methods used for industry purposes.

We present some practical problems which occur when pricing multi-exercise American style options. Due to complex exercise constraints, stochastic strike prices and stochastic volume constraints classical least squares Monte Carlo methods have to be adopted. We will give an overview of different approaches and open questions.

Aside from valuation, hedging and optimal exercise strategies is a second topic which we will present in detail from a practitioner’s perspective.

MSC Code (2010): 91G60

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Barrera-Esteve, C. et. al.: Numerical methods for the pricing of swing options: A stochastic control approach. Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability 8, 517–540 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Black, F., Scholes, M.: The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities. Journal of Political Economy 81, 637–654 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Boogert, A., De Jong, C.: Gas storage valuation using a Monte Carlo method. Journal of Derivatives 15, 81–98 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Burger, M., Klar, B. Müller, A., Schindlmayr, G.: A spot market model for the pricing of derivatives in electricity markets. Quantitative Finance 4, 109–122 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Burger, M., Gräber, B., Schindlmayr, G.: Managing energy risk: An integrated view on power and other energy markets. Wiley, Chichester (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hirsch, G.: Pricing of hourly exercisable electricity swing options using different price processes. Journal of Energy Markets 2, 1–44 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kiesel, R., Gernhard, J., Stoll, S.O.: Valuation of commodity-based swing options. Journal of Energy Markets 3, 91–112 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Longstaff, F.A., Schwartz, E.S.: Valuing American options by simulation: A simple least-squares approach. Review of Financial Studies 14, 113–147 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mandelbrot, B.: The Variation of Certain Speculative Prices. The Journal of Business 36, 394–419 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Müller, J.: Ein gekoppeltes Spotmarktmodell für Öl- und Gaspreise. Master thesis, University of Siegen (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Stoll, S.O., Wiebauer, K.: A spot price model for natural gas considering temperature as an exogenous factor and applications. Journal of Energy Markets 3, 113–128 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Klaus Wiebauer .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wiebauer, K. (2012). A Practical View on Valuation of Multi-Exercise American Style Options in Gas and Electricity Markets. In: Carmona, R., Del Moral, P., Hu, P., Oudjane, N. (eds) Numerical Methods in Finance. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics, vol 12. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25746-9_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics