Abstract
The stable transversal problem for a fixed graph H asks whether a graph contains a stable set that meets every induced copy of H in the graph. Stable transversal problems generalize several vertex partition problems and have been studied for various classes of graphs. Following a result of Farrugia, the stable transversal problem for each C ℓ with ℓ ≥ 3 is NP-complete. In this paper, we study an ‘edge version’ of these problems. Specifically, we investigate the problem of determining whether a graph contains a matching that meets every copy of H. We show that the problem for C 3 is polynomial and for each C ℓ with ℓ ≥ 4 is NP-complete. Our results imply that the stable transversal problem for each C ℓ with ℓ ≥ 4 remains NP-complete when it is restricted to line graphs. We show by contrast that the stable transversal problem for C 3, when restricted to line graphs, is polynomial.
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Churchley, R., Huang, J., Zhu, X. (2011). Complexity of Cycle Transverse Matching Problems. In: Iliopoulos, C.S., Smyth, W.F. (eds) Combinatorial Algorithms. IWOCA 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7056. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25011-8_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25011-8_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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