Abstract
The research in this paper has looked to find the barriers that small enterprises in Sweden have faced in the implementation of the e-commerce during pre and post adoption phases. Taking four small enterprises as case studies the paper is presenting the post adoption barriers faced by these enterprises that are currently using e-commerce. The outcome is that ‘security issues associated with e-commerce’ identified in previous studies appeared as an obstacle in both pre and post adoption phase. Moreover lack of time to improve e-commerce activities, synchronization of demand and supply, price war among competitors, need for extensive marketing effort, payment related hazards are explored and identified as post-adoption barriers. Finally, a model has been proposed through which we wish to consolidate both pre and post adoption barriers and have a complete picture of the barriers faced by small enterprises in implementing e-commerce in Sweden.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alzougool, B., Kurnia, S.: Electronic Commerce Technologies Adoption by SMEs: A Conceptual Study. In: Proceedings of the 19th Australasian Conference on Information Systems, Christchurch, New Zealand, December 3-5 (2008)
Bartels, A.: The difference between e-business and e-commerce. Computer World, October 30 (2010), http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/53015/The_difference_between_e_business_and_e_commerce (accessed: March 1, 2011)
Besimi, A., Dika, Z., Gërguri, S.: B2B Frameworks Comparison And Implementation Challenges For Small And Medium Enterprises (SME’s). In: Proceedings of the ITI 2010 - 32nd International Conference on Information Technology Interfaces, Croatia, June 21-24 (2010)
Bunker, D.J., Yin, L.: The Effect of E-Commerce Adoption on Small/Medium Enterprise Industry Structure, Competitive Advantage and Long-term Profitability. Australian Accounting Review 15(3), 56–67 (2005)
European Commission: Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs), http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/policies/sme/ (accessed: February 1, 2011)
Giannakouris, K., Smihily, M.: ICT usage in enterprises, Eurostat, Issue 49/2010 (2010), http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat (accessed: February 2, 2011)
Huff, A.S. (ed.): Mapping Strategic Thought. John Wiley and Sons, England (1990)
IMEGO: Increasing Innovation Capabilities for Swedish SME’s, http://www.imego.com (accessed: February 3, 2011)
Jones, P., Beynon-Davies, P., Muir, E.: E-business barriers to growth within the SME sector. Journal of Systems and Information Technology 7(1/2), 1–25 (2003)
Kalakota, R., Robinson, M.: E-Business 2.0: Roadmap for Success, 2nd edn. Addison-Wesley Professional, USA (2000)
Kshetri, N.: Barriers to e-commerce and competitive business models in developing countries: A case study. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications 6, 443–452 (2007)
Lawson, R., Alcock, C., Cooper, J., Burgess, L.: Factors affecting adoption of electronic commerce technologies by SMEs: an Australian study. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development 10(3), 265–276 (2003)
MacGregor, R.C., Bunker, D.J.: A Comparison of Real Estate Brokers Computer Training Needs with other Small Business Sectors: An Australian Perspective. Journal of Real Estate Practice and Education 2(1), 1–12 (1999)
MacGregor, R., Vrazalic, L.: A basic model of electronic commerce adoption barriers: A study of regional small businesses in Sweden and Australia. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development 12(4), 510–527 (2005)
Poon, S., Swatman, P.: The Internet for Small Businesses: An Enabling Infrastructure for Competitiveness. In: Proceedings of the Fifth Internet Society Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, pp. 221–231 (1995)
Porter, M.E.: Strategy and the Internet. Harvard Business Review 79(3), 63–78 (2001)
Quayle, M.: E-commerce: the challenge for UK SMEs in the twenty-first century. International Journal of Operations and Production Management 22(10), 1148–1161 (2002)
Riquelme, H.: Commercial Internet adoption in China: comparing the experience of small, medium and large businesses. Internet Research: Electronic Networking Applications and Policy 12(3), 276–286 (2002)
Santarelli, E., DÁltri, S.: The Diffusion of E-commerce among SMEs: Theoretical Implications and Empirical Evidence. Small Business Economics 21, 273–283 (2003)
Sapsford, R., Jupp, V.: Data Collection and Analysis, 2nd edn. Sage Publications, Inc., USA (2006)
Schmiemann, M.: Enterprise by size class-overview of SMEs in the EU, Eurostat, Industry trade and services, Issue 31/2008 (2008), http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat
Scupola, A.: Adoption issues of business-to-business Internet commerce in European SMEs. In: Proceedings of the 35th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Big Island, Hawaii, USA, January 7-10 (2002)
Scupola, A.: SMEs’ e-commerce adoption: perspectives from Denmark and Australia. Journal of Enterprise Information Management 22(1/2), 152–166 (2009)
Seyal, A., Rahman, M.: A Preliminary Investigation of E-Commerce Adoption in Small & Medium Enterprises in Brunei. Journal of Global Information Technology Management 6(2), 6–26 (2003)
Silverman, D.: Interpreting Qualitative Data, 3rd edn. Sage Publications, Inc., USA (2006)
Simpson, M., Docherty, A.: E-commerce adoption support and advice for UK SMEs. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development 11, 315–328 (2004)
Sparling, L., Toleman, M., Cater-Steel, A.: SME adoption of e-commerce in the central Okanagan region of Canada. In: Proceedings of the 18th Australasian Conference on Information Systems, Toowoomba, Australia, December 5-7 (2007)
Statistics Sweden, http://www.scb.se (accessed: March 2, 2010)
Taylor, M., Murphy, A.: SMEs and e-business. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development 11(3), 280–289 (2004)
Tellis, W.: Application of a Case Study Methodology. The Qualitative Report 3(3) (1997), http://www.nova.edu/ssss/QR/QR3-3/tellis2.html
Wales Information Society Project: E-essential for Business: A Survey of the use of Information Technology in Welsh Firms, Funded by the Welsh Development Agency and the European Commission (1998)
Worzala, E.M., McCarthy, A.M., Dixon, T., Marston, A.: E-commerce and retail property in the UK and USA. Journal of Property Investment & Finance 20(2), 142–158 (2002)
Yin, R.: Case Study Research: Design and Method, 4th edn. Sage Publications, Inc., USA (2009)
Yong, J., Yang, Y.: Fostering e-commerce among Australian SMEs. IEEE IT Professional 5(5), 21–24 (2003)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sultana, R., Lopez, J.L., Rusu, L. (2011). Barriers to e-Commerce Implementation in Small Enterprises in Sweden. In: Cruz-Cunha, M.M., Varajão, J., Powell, P., Martinho, R. (eds) ENTERprise Information Systems. CENTERIS 2011. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 219. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24358-5_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24358-5_18
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-24357-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-24358-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)