Abstract
C 0 interior penalty methods are discontinuous Galerkin methods for fourth order problems. In this article we discuss various aspects of such methods including a priori error analysis, a posteriori error analysis and fast solution techniques.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
R.A. Adams and J.J.F. Fournier. Sobolev Spaces (Second Edition). Academic Press, Amsterdam, 2003.
S. Agmon, A. Douglis, and L. Nirenberg. Estimates near the boundary for solutions of elliptic partial differential equations satisfying general boundary conditions. I. Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 12:623–727, 1959.
M. Ainsworth and J. T. Oden. A Posteriori Error Estimation in Finite Element Analysis. Wiley-Interscience, New York, 2000.
P.F. Antonietti and B. Ayuso. Schwarz domain decomposition preconditioners for discontinuous Galerkin approximations of elliptic problems: non-overlapping case. M2AN Math. Model. Numer. Anal., 41:21–54, 2007.
P.F. Antonietti and B. Ayuso. Two-level Schwarz preconditioners for super penalty discontinuous Galerkin methods. Commun. Comput. Phys., 5:398–412, 2009.
J.H. Argyris, I. Fried, and D.W. Scharpf. The TUBA family of plate elements for the matrix displacement method. Aero. J. Roy. Aero. Soc., 72:701–709, 1968.
D.N. Arnold, F. Brezzi, B. Cockburn, and L.D. Marini. Unified analysis of discontinuous Galerkin methods for elliptic problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 39:1749–1779, 2001/02.
I. Babuška. The finite element method with Lagrange multipliers. Numer. Math., 20:179–192, 1973.
C. Bacuta, J.H. Bramble, and J.E. Pasciak. Shift theorems for the biharmonic Dirichlet problem. In Recent Progress in Computational and Applied PDEs, pages 1–26. Kluwer/Plenum, New York, 2002.
G. Baker. Finite element methods for elliptic equations using nonconforming elements. Math. Comp., 31:45–89, 1977.
A. Barker, S.C. Brenner, E.-H. Park, and L.-Y. Sung. Two-level additive Schwarz preconditioners for a weakly over-penalized symmetric interior penalty method. J. Sci. Comput., 47:27–49, 2011.
G.P. Bazeley, Y.K. Cheung, B.M. Irons, and O.C. Zienkiewicz. Triangular elements in bending - conforming and nonconforming solutions. In Proceedings of the Conference on Matrix Methods in Structural Mechanics. Wright Patterson A.F.B., Ohio, 1965.
C. Bernardi. Optimal finite-element interpolation on curved domains. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 26:1212–1240, 1989.
P. Bjørstad and J. Mandel. On the spectra of sums of orthogonal projections with applications to parallel computing. BIT, 31:76–88, 1991.
H. Blum and R. Rannacher. On the boundary value problem of the biharmonic operator on domains with angular corners. Math. Methods Appl. Sci., 2:556–581, 1980.
A. Bonito and R.H. Nochetto. Quasi-optimal convergence rate of an adaptive discontinuous Galerkin method. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 48:734–771, 2010.
J.H. Bramble. Multigrid Methods. Longman Scientific & Technical, Essex, 1993.
J.H. Bramble and S.R. Hilbert. Estimation of linear functionals on Sobolev spaces with applications to Fourier transforms and spline interpolation. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 7:113–124, 1970.
J.H. Bramble and J. Xu. Some estimates for a weighted L 2 projection. Math. Comp., 56:463–476, 1991.
J.H. Bramble and X. Zhang. Multigrid methods for the biharmonic problem discretized by conforming C 1 finite elements on nonnested meshes. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 33:555–570, 1996.
J.H. Bramble and X. Zhang. The Analysis of Multigrid Methods. In P.G. Ciarlet and J.L. Lions, editors, Handbook of Numerical Analysis, VII, pages 173–415. North-Holland, Amsterdam, 2000.
S.C. Brenner. An optimal-order nonconforming multigrid method for the biharmonic equation. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 26:1124–1138, 1989.
S.C. Brenner. Two-level additive Schwarz preconditioners for nonconforming finite elements. In D.E. Keyes and J. Xu, editors, Domain Decomposition Methods in Scientific and Engineering Computing, pages 9–14. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, 1994. Contemporary Mathematics 180.
S.C. Brenner. Two-level additive Schwarz preconditioners for nonconforming finite element methods. Math. Comp., 65:897–921, 1996.
S.C. Brenner. Convergence of nonconforming multigrid methods without full elliptic regularity. Math. Comp., 68:25–53, 1999.
S.C. Brenner. Convergence of the multigrid V-cycle algorithm for second order boundary value problems without full elliptic regularity. Math. Comp., 71:507–525, 2002.
S.C. Brenner. Convergence of nonconforming V-cycle and F-cycle multigrid algorithms for second order elliptic boundary value problems. Math. Comp., 73:1041–1066 (electronic), 2004.
S.C. Brenner, S. Gu, T. Gudi, and L.-Y. Sung. A C 0 interior penalty method for a biharmonic problem with essential and natural boundary conditions of Cahn-Hilliard type. preprint, 2010.
S.C. Brenner, T. Gudi, and L.-Y. Sung. An a posteriori error estimator for a quadratic C 0 interior penalty method for the biharmonic problem. IMA J. Numer. Anal., 30:777–798, 2010.
S.C. Brenner and M. Neilan. A C 0 interior penalty method for a fourth order elliptic singular perturbation problem. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 49:869–892, 2011.
S.C. Brenner, M. Neilan, and L.-Y. Sung. Isoparametric C 0 interior penalty methods for plate bending problems on smooth domains. preprint, 2011.
S.C. Brenner and L.R. Scott. The Mathematical Theory of Finite Element Methods (Third Edition). Springer-Verlag, New York, 2008.
S.C. Brenner and L.-Y. Sung. Lower bounds for two-level additive Schwarz preconditioners for nonconforming finite elements. In Z. Chen et al., editor, Advances in Computational Mathematics, Lecture Notes in Pure and Applied Mathematics 202 , pages 585–604. Marcel Dekker, New York, 1998.
S.C. Brenner and L.-Y. Sung. C 0 interior penalty methods for fourth order elliptic boundary value problems on polygonal domains. J. Sci. Comput., 22/23:83–118, 2005.
S.C. Brenner and L.-Y. Sung. Multigrid algorithms for C 0 interior penalty methods. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 44:199–223, 2006.
S.C. Brenner, L.-Y. Sung, and Y. Zhang. Finite element methods for the displacement obstacle problem of clamped plates. Math. Comp., (to appear).
S.C. Brenner and K. Wang. Two-level additive Schwarz preconditioners for C 0 interior penalty methods. Numer. Math., 102:231–255, 2005.
S.C. Brenner and K. Wang. An iterative substructuring algorithm for a C 0 interior penalty method. preprint, 2011.
S.C. Brenner, K. Wang, and J. Zhao. Poincaré-Friedrichs inequalities for piecewise H 2 functions. Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim., 25:463–478, 2004.
S.C. Brenner and J. Zhao. Convergence of multigrid algorithms for interior penalty methods. Appl. Numer. Anal. Comput. Math., 2:3–18, 2005.
F. Brezzi. On the existence, uniqueness and approximation of saddle-point problems arising from Lagrangian multipliers. RAIRO Anal. Numér., 8:129–151, 1974.
F. Brezzi and M. Fortin. Mixed and Hybrid Finite Element Methods. Springer-Verlag, New York-Berlin-Heidelberg, 1991.
P.G. Ciarlet. Sur l’élément de Clough et Tocher. RAIRO Anal. Numér., 8:19–27, 1974.
P.G. Ciarlet. The Finite Element Method for Elliptic Problems. North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1978.
P.G. Ciarlet and P.-A. Raviart. A mixed finite element method for the biharmonic equation. In Mathematical aspects of finite elements in partial differential equations (Proc. Sympos., Math. Res. Center, Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., 1974), pages 125–145. Publication No. 33. Math. Res. Center, Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison, Academic Press, New York, 1974.
M. Dauge. Elliptic Boundary Value Problems on Corner Domains, Lecture Notes in Mathematics 1341. Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg, 1988.
W. Dörfler. A convergent adaptive algorithm for Poisson’s equation. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 33:1106–1124, 1996.
M. Dryja, J. Galvis, and M. Sarkis. BDDC methods for discontinuous Galerkin discretization of elliptic problems. J. Complexity, 23:715–739, 2007.
M. Dryja and O.B. Widlund. An additive variant of the Schwarz alternating method in the case of many subregions. Technical Report 339, Department of Computer Science, Courant Institute, 1987.
M. Dryja and O.B. Widlund. Domain decomposition algorithms with small overlap. SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 15:604–620, 1994.
T. Dupont and R. Scott. Polynomial approximation of functions in Sobolev spaces. Math. Comp., 34:441–463, 1980.
G. Engel, K. Garikipati, T.J.R. Hughes, M.G. Larson, L. Mazzei, and R.L. Taylor. Continuous/discontinuous finite element approximations of fourth order elliptic problems in structural and continuum mechanics with applications to thin beams and plates, and strain gradient elasticity. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg., 191:3669–3750, 2002.
X. Feng and O.A. Karakashian. Two-level additive Schwarz methods for a discontinuous Galerkin approximation of second order elliptic problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 39:1343–1365, 2001.
X. Feng and O.A. Karakashian. Two-level non-overlapping Schwarz preconditioners for a discontinuous Galerkin approximation of the biharmonic equation. J. Sci. Comput., 22/23:289–314, 2005.
G.H. Golub and C.F. Van Loan. Matrix Computations (third edition). The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1996.
M. Griebel and P. Oswald. On the abstract theory of additive and multiplicative Schwarz algorithms. Numer. Math., 70:163–180, 1995.
P. Grisvard. Elliptic Problems in Non Smooth Domains. Pitman, Boston, 1985.
T. Gudi. A new error analysis for discontinuous finite element methods for linear elliptic problems. Math. Comp., 79:2169–2189, 2010.
W. Hackbusch. Multi-grid Methods and Applications. Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York-Tokyo, 1985.
R.H.W. Hoppe, G. Kanschat, and T. Warburton. Convergence analysis of an adaptive interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin method. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 47:534–550, 2008/09.
C. Johnson. On the convergence of a mixed finite-element method for plate bending problems. Numer. Math., 21:43–62, 1973.
O.A. Karakashian and F. Pascal. Convergence of adaptive discontinuous Galerkin approximations of second-order elliptic problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 45:641–665, 2007.
V. Kondratiev. Boundary value problems for elliptic equations in domains with conical or angular points. Trans. Moscow Math. Soc., pages 227–313, 1967.
V.A. Kozlov, V.G. Maz’ya, and J. Rossmann. Elliptic Boundary Value Problems in Domains with Point Singularities. AMS, Providence, 1997.
S.G. Kreĭn, Ju.I. Petunin, and E.M. Semenov. Interpolation of Linear Operators. In Translations of Mathematical Monographs 54. American Mathematical Society, Providence, 1982.
C. Lasser and A. Toselli. An overlapping domain decomposition preconditioner for a class of discontinuous Galerkin approximations of advection-diffusion problems. Math. Comp., 72:1215–1238, 2003.
M. Lenoir. Optimal isoparametric finite elements and error estimates for domains involving curved boundaries. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 23:562–580, 1986.
S. Li and K. Wang. Condition number estimates for C 0 interior penalty methods. In Domain decomposition methods in science and engineering XVI, volume 55 of Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. Eng., pages 675–682. Springer, Berlin, 2007.
J. Mandel, S. McCormick, and R. Bank. Variational Multigrid Theory. In S. McCormick, editor, Multigrid Methods, Frontiers In Applied Mathematics 3, pages 131–177. SIAM, Philadelphia, 1987.
T.P.A. Mathew. Domain Decomposition Methods for the Numerical Solution of Partial Differential Equations. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2008.
T. Miyoshi. A finite element method for the solutions of fourth order partial differential equations. Kumamoto J. Sci. (Math.), 9:87–116, 1972/73.
L. Molari, G. N. Wells, K. Garikipati, and F. Ubertini. A discontinuous Galerkin method for strain gradient-dependent damage: study of interpolations and convergence. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg., 195:1480–1498, 2006.
P. Morin, R.H. Nochetto, and K.G. Siebert. Data oscillation and convergence of adaptive FEM. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 38:466–488, 2000.
L.S.D. Morley. The triangular equilibrium problem in the solution of plate bending problems. Aero. Quart., 19:149–169, 1968.
I. Mozolevski and E. Süli. A priori error analysis for the hp-version of the discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for the biharmonic equation. Comput. Methods Appl. Math., 3:596–607 (electronic), 2003.
I. Mozolevski, E. Süli, and P.R. Bösing. hp-version a priori error analysis of interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin finite element approximations to the biharmonic equation. J. Sci. Comput., 30:465–491, 2007.
S.A. Nazarov and B.A. Plamenevsky. Elliptic Problems in Domains with Piecewise Smooth Boundaries. de Gruyter, Berlin-New York, 1994.
S. Nepomnyaschikh. On the application of the bordering method to the mixed boundary value problem for elliptic equations and on mesh norms in W 2 1 ∕ 2(S). Sov. J. Numer. Anal. Math. Modelling, 4:493–506, 1989.
J. Nečas. Les Méthodes Directes en Théorie des Équations Elliptiques. Masson, Paris, 1967.
P. Peisker. A multilevel algorithm for the biharmonic problem. Numer. Math., 46:623–634, 1985.
B. Rivière. Discontinuous Galerkin methods for solving elliptic and parabolic equations. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM), Philadelphia, PA, 2008.
W. Rudin. Functional Analysis (Second Edition). McGraw-Hill, New York, 1991.
Z. Shi. On the convergence of the incomplete biquadratic nonconforming plate element. Math. Numer. Sinica, 8:53–62, 1986.
Z. Shi. Error estimates of Morley element. Chinese J. Numer. Math. & Appl., 12:9–15, 1990.
Z. Shi and Z. Xie. Multigrid methods for Morley element on nonnested meshes. J. Comput. Math., 16:385–394, 1998.
B. Smith, P. Bjørstad, and W. Gropp. Domain Decomposition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1996.
E. Süli and I. Mozolevski. hp-version interior penalty DGFEMs for the biharmonic equation. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg., 196:1851–1863, 2007.
L. Tartar. An Introduction to Sobolev Spaces and Interpolation Spaces. Springer, Berlin, 2007.
A. Toselli and O.B. Widlund. Domain Decomposition Methods - Algorithms and Theory. Springer, New York, 2005.
H. Triebel. Interpolation Theory, Function Spaces, Differential Operators. North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1978.
U. Trottenberg, C. Oosterlee, and A. Schüller. Multigrid. Academic Press, San Diego, 2001.
R. Verfürth. A posteriori error estimation and adaptive mesh-refinement techniques. In Proceedings of the Fifth International Congress on Computational and Applied Mathematics (Leuven, 1992), volume 50, pages 67–83, 1994.
R. Verfürth. A Review of A Posteriori Error Estimation and Adaptive Mesh-Refinement Techniques. Wiley-Teubner, Chichester, 1995.
G.N. Wells, K. Garikipati, and L. Molari. A discontinuous Galerkin formulation for a strain gradient-dependent damage model. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg., 193:3633–3645, 2004.
G.N. Wells, E. Kuhl, and K. Garikipati. A discontinuous Galerkin method for the Cahn-Hilliard equation. J. Comput. Phys., 218:860–877, 2006.
J. Xu. Iterative methods by space decomposition and subspace correction. SIAM Review, 34:581–613, 1992.
A. Ženíšek. Interpolation polynomials on the triangle. Numer. Math., 15:283–296, 1970.
S. Zhang. An optimal order multigrid method for biharmonic, C 1 finite element equations. Numer. Math., 56:613–624, 1989.
X. Zhang. Studies in Domain Decomposition: Multilevel Methods and the Biharmonic Dirichlet Problem. PhD thesis, Courant Institute, 1991.
J. Zhao. Convergence of nonconforming V -cycle and F-cycle methods for the biharmonic problem using the Morley element. Electron. Trans. Numer. Anal., 17:112–132, 2004.
J. Zhao. Convergence of V- and F-cycle multigrid methods for the biharmonic problem using the Hsieh-Clough-Tocher element. Numer. Methods Partial Differential Equations, 21:451–471, 2005.
Acknowledgements
The author would like to thank the National Science Foundation for supporting her research on C 0 interior penalty methods through the grants DMS-03-11790, DMS-07-13835 and DMS-10-16332. She would also like to thank Shiyuan Gu, Thirupathi Gudi, Li-yeng Sung and Kening Wang for helpful comments. This article was completed during the author’s visit at the Institute for Mathematics and its Applications, which was supported by funds provided by the National Science Foundation.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Brenner, S.C. (2011). C 0 Interior Penalty Methods. In: Blowey, J., Jensen, M. (eds) Frontiers in Numerical Analysis - Durham 2010. Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, vol 85. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23914-4_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23914-4_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-23913-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-23914-4
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)