Skip to main content

Computing Simply-Connected Cells in Three-Dimensional Morse-Smale Complexes

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Topological Methods in Data Analysis and Visualization II

Part of the book series: Mathematics and Visualization ((MATHVISUAL))

Abstract

Morse-Smale complexes are gaining in popularity as a tool in scientific data analysis and visualization. The cells of the complex represent contiguous regions of uniform flow properties, and in many application domains, features can be described by carefully extracting these cells. However, existing techniques only describe how to extract ascending and descending manifolds of critical points, and their intersections; given two critical points p and q of index i and iā€‰+ā€‰1 respectively, these methods are not able to determine how many cells the intersection of ascending manifold of p and the descending manifold of q form, or distinguish between them. In this paper, we use the framework provided by discrete Morse theory to describe a combinatorial algorithm for computing all cells of the Morse-Smale complex, where the interior of each cell is simply connected, as the theory prescribes. Furthermore, we provide data structures that enable a practical implementation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Smale, S.: On gradient dynamical systems. Ann. Math. 74, 199ā€“206 (1961)

    MATHĀ  MathSciNetĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  2. Smale, S.: Generalized PoincarĆ©ā€™s conjecture in dimensions greater than four. Ann. Math. 74, 391ā€“406 (1961)

    ArticleĀ  MATHĀ  MathSciNetĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  3. Edelsbrunner, H., Harer, J., Zomorodian., A.: Hierarchical Morse-Smale complexes for piecewise linear 2-manifolds. Discrete Comput. Geom. 30(1), 87ā€“107 (2003)

    Google ScholarĀ 

  4. Bremer, P.T., Edelsbrunner, H., Hamann, B., Pascucci, V.: A topological hierarchy for functions on triangulated surfaces. IEEE Trans. Visual. Comput. Graph. 10(4), 385ā€“396 (2004)

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  5. Edelsbrunner, H., Harer, J., Natarajan, V., Pascucci., V.: Morse-Smale complexes for piecewise linear 3-manifolds. In: Proceedings of the 19th AnnualĀ Symposium on ComputationalĀ Geometry, pp. 361ā€“370 (2003)

    Google ScholarĀ 

  6. Gyulassy, A., Natarajan, V., Pascucci, V., Bremer, P.T., Hamann, B.: Topology-based simplification for feature extraction from 3d scalar fields. In: Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Visualization, pp. 535ā€“542 (2005)

    Google ScholarĀ 

  7. Gyulassy, A., Natarajan, V., Pascucci, V., Bremer, P.T., Hamann, B.: A topological approach to simplification of three-dimensional scalar functions. IEEE Trans. Visual. Comput. Graph. 12(4), 474ā€“484 (2006)

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  8. Forman, R.: A users guide to discrete Morse theory. In: Proceedings of the 2001 International Conference on Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics, A special volume of Advances in Applied Mathematics, p.Ā 48 (2001)

    Google ScholarĀ 

  9. Lewiner, T., Lopes, H., Tavares, G.: Applications of Formanā€™s discrete Morse theory to topology visualization and mesh compression. IEEE Trans. Visual. Comput. Graph. 10(5), 499ā€“508 (2004)

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  10. King, H., Knudson, K., Mramor, N.: Generating discrete Morse functions from point data. Exp. Math. 14(4), 435ā€“444 (2005)

    ArticleĀ  MATHĀ  MathSciNetĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  11. Gyulassy, A., Bremer, P.T., Hamann, B., Pascucci, V.: A practical approach to Morse-Smale complex computation: Scalability and generality. IEEE Trans. Visual. Comput. Graph. 14(6), 1619ā€“1626 (2008)

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Attila Gyulassy .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

Ā© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Gyulassy, A., Pascucci, V. (2012). Computing Simply-Connected Cells in Three-Dimensional Morse-Smale Complexes. In: Peikert, R., Hauser, H., Carr, H., Fuchs, R. (eds) Topological Methods in Data Analysis and Visualization II. Mathematics and Visualization. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23175-9_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics