Skip to main content

The Segmentation of Different Skin Colors Using the Combination of Graph Cuts and Probability Neural Network

  • Conference paper
Advances in Computational Intelligence (IWANN 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 6692))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

It is known that fixed thresholds mostly fail in two situations as they only search for a certain skin color range: (i) any skin-like object may be classified as skin if skin-like colors belong to fixed threshold range. (ii) any true skin for different races may be mistakenly classified as non-skin if that skin colors do not belong to fixed threshold range. In this paper, a dynamic threshold of different skin colors based on the input image is determined by the combination of graph cuts (GC) and probability neural network (PNN). The compared results among GC, PNN and GC+PNN are presented not only to verify the accurate segmentation of different skin colors but also to reduce the computation time as compared with only using the neural network for the classification of different skin-colors and non-skin-color. In addition, the experimental results for different lighting conditions confirm the usefulness of the proposed methodology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kakumanu, P., Makrogiannis, S., Bourbakis, N.: A Survey of Skin-Color Modeling and Detection Methods. Pattern Recognition, 1106–1122 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Liensberger, C., Stöttinger, J., Kampel, M.: Color-Based and Context-Aware Skin Detection for Online Video Annotation. In: IEEE International Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing, MMSP 2009, Rio De Janeiro, pp. 1–6 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cao, X.Y., Liu, H.F., Zou, Y.Y.: Gesture Segmentation Based on Monocular Vision Using Skin Color and Motion Cues. In: IEEE International Conference on Image Analysis and Signal Processing, Zhejiang China, pp. 358–362 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yogarajah, P., Condell, J., Curran, K., Cheddad, A., McKevitt, P.: A Dynamic Threshold Approach for Skin Segmentation in Color Images. In: IEEE 17th International Conference on Image Processing, Hong Kong, pp. 2225–2228 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Veredas, F., Mesa, H., Morente, L.: Binary Tissue Classification on Wound Images Neural Networks and Bayesian Classifiers. IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging 29(2), 410–427 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Tsai, C.M., Yeh, Z.M.: Contrast Compensation by Fuzzy Classification and Image Illumination Analysis for Back-lit and Front-lit Color Face Images. IEEE Trans. Consumer Electronics 56(3), 1570–1578 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Sun, M., Liu, Z., Qiu, J., Zhang, Z., Sinclair, M.: Active Lighting for Video Conferencing. IEEE Trans. Cir. and Syst. for Video Technol. 19(12), 1819–1823 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang, Z.G., Liu, C.L.: A Method of Dynamic Skin Color Correction Applied to Display Devices. IEEE Trans. Consumer Electronics 55(3), 967–972 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Tao, W., Jin, H., Zhang, Y., Liu, L., Wang, D.: Image Threshold Using Graph Cuts. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man & Cybern., Pt. C 38(5), 1181–1195 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Psyllos, A., Anagnostopoulos, C.N., Kayafas, E.: Vehicle Model Recognition from Frontal View Image Measurements. Computer Standards & Interfaces 33, 142–151 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sonka, M., Hiavac, V., Boyle, R.: Image Processing, Analysis, and Machine Vision, 3rd edn. Cengage Learning. (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hwang, CL., Lu, KD. (2011). The Segmentation of Different Skin Colors Using the Combination of Graph Cuts and Probability Neural Network. In: Cabestany, J., Rojas, I., Joya, G. (eds) Advances in Computational Intelligence. IWANN 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6692. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21498-1_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21498-1_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-21497-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-21498-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics