Skip to main content

On the Extraction of Long-living Features in Unsteady Fluid Flows

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Topological Methods in Data Analysis and Visualization

Part of the book series: Mathematics and Visualization ((MATHVISUAL))

Abstract

This paper proposes aGalilean invariant generalization of critical points ofvector field topology for 2D time-dependent flows. The approach is based upon a Lagrangian consideration of fluid particle motion. It extracts long-living features, likesaddles and centers, and filters out short-living local structures. This is well suited for analysis ofturbulent flow, where standard snapshot topology yields an unmanageable large number of topological structures that are barely related to the few main long-living features employed in conceptual fluid mechanics models. Results are shown for periodic and chaoticvortex motion.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Panton, R.L.: Incompressible Flow. Wiley & Sons (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Tobak, M., Peake, D.: Topology of three-dimensional separated flows. Ann. Review of Fluid Mechanics 14 (1982) 61–85

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Haller, G.: Lagrangian coherent structures from approximate velocity data. Physics of Fluids 14(6) (2002) 1851–1861

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Helman, J., Hesselink, L.: Representation and display of vector field topology in fluid flow data sets. Computer 22(8) (1989) 27–36

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Helman, J., Hesselink, L.: Visualizing vector field topology in fluid flows. IEEE Comput. Graph. Appl. 11(3) (1991) 36–46

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Laramee, R., Hauser, H., Zhao, L., Post, F.: Topology-based flow visualization, the state of the art. In Hauser, H., Hagen, H., Theisel, H., eds.: Topology-based Methods in Visualization, Springer, Berlin (2007) 1–19

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Hunt, J.: Vorticity and vortex dynamics in complex turbulent flows. CSME Trans. 11(1) (1987) 21–35

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jeong, J., Hussain, F.: On the identification of a vortex. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 285 (1995) 69–94

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Sadarjoen, I., Post, F.: Detection, quantification, and tracking of vortices using streamline geometry. Comput. Graph. 24(3) (2000) 333–341

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Peikert, R., Roth, M.: The parallel vectors operator - a vector field visualization primitive. In: IEEE Visualization ’00. (2000) 263–270

    Google Scholar 

  11. Theisel, H., Weinkauf, T., Hege, H.C., Seidel, H.P.: Topological methods for 2D time-dependent vector fields based on stream lines and pathlines. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 11(4) (2005) 383–394

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Weinkauf, T., Sahner, J., Theisel, H., Hege, H.C.: Cores of swirling particle motion in unsteady flows. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 13(6) (2007) 1759–1766

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Fuchs, R., Peikert, R., Sadlo, F., Alsallakh, B., Gröller, E.: Delocalized unsteady vortex region detectors. In O. Deussen, D. Keim, D.S., ed.: VMV ’08. (October 2008) 81–90

    Google Scholar 

  14. Shi, K., Theisel, H., Weinkauf, T., Hege, H.C., Seidel, H.P.: Finite-time transport structures of flow fields. In: IEEE Pacific Visualization ’08. (2008) 63–70

    Google Scholar 

  15. Haller, G.: Distinguished material surfaces and coherent structures in three-dimensional fluid flows. Physica D 149 (2001) 248–277

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Sadlo, F., Peikert, R.: Efficient visualization of lagrangian coherent structures by filtered AMR ridge extraction. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 13(6) (2007) 1456–1463

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Garth, C., Gerhardt, F., Tricoche, X., Hagen, H.: Efficient computation and visualization of coherent structures in fluid flow applications. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 13(6) (2007) 1464–1471

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Haller, G.: Lagrangian structures and the rate of strain in a partition of two-dimensional turbulence. Physics of Fluids 13 (2001) 3365–3385

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Soille, P.: Morphological image analysis. Springer Berlin (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rom-Kedar, V., Leonard, A., Wiggins, S.: An analytical study of transport, mixing and chaos in an unsteady vortical flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 214 (1990) 347–394

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Noack, B., Mezić, I., Tadmor, G., Banaszuk, A.: Optimal mixing in recirculation zones. Physics of Fluids 16(4) (2004) 867–888

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The project is part of the SFB 557 “Control of complex turbulent shear flows” and is partially supported by the DFG Emmy Noether program. The authors wish to thank George Haller, Gilead Tadmor, and Igor Mezić for fruitful discussions. All visualizations have been created using Amira - a system for advanced visual data analysis (http://amira.zib.de). The authors further want to thank the reviewers for their suggestions, which helped to improve the paper significantly.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jens Kasten .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kasten, J., Hotz, I., Noack, B.R., Hege, HC. (2011). On the Extraction of Long-living Features in Unsteady Fluid Flows. In: Pascucci, V., Tricoche, X., Hagen, H., Tierny, J. (eds) Topological Methods in Data Analysis and Visualization. Mathematics and Visualization. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15014-2_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics