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Late Sequelae in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Impact on Long-Term Survival and Quality of Life

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Childhood Leukemia

Part of the book series: Pediatric Oncology ((PEDIATRICO))

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Abstract

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood malignancy, with an annual incidence rate of three to four cases per 100,000 children (Horner et al. 2009). As shown in Fig. 9.1, there has been a tremendous progress in survival rates over the past several decades. Among patients treated with contemporary risk-based therapy, the overall 5-year survival rates exceed 85% (Brenner et al. 2001; Ries et al. 2001) and the event-free survival (EFS) rates exceed 80% (Pui and Evans 1998; Schrappe et al. 2000; Silverman et al. 2001). With this success has come the need to consider the long-term morbidity and mortality associated with treatments responsible for the improvement in survival, as well as the quality of this survival.

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Neglia, J.P., O’Leary, M., Bhatia, S. (2011). Late Sequelae in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Impact on Long-Term Survival and Quality of Life. In: Reaman, G., Smith, F. (eds) Childhood Leukemia. Pediatric Oncology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13781-5_9

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