Skip to main content

Part of the book series: C.I.M.E. Summer Schools ((CIME,volume 75))

Abstract

These lectures will be concerned with equations (and systems of equations) which are “close” to elliptic. By this we mean that they are limits of elliptic ones; such as, for example, the heat equation can be expressed as the following limit:

We will call this phenomenon degenerate ellipticity. The emphasis here will be on L2-methods, we will be studying our equations by means of the following variational problem. Let Ω be a domain in ℝn and let D be a set of m-tuples of functions on Ω. Let Ω be a quadratic form on D given by:

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 34.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kohn, J. J. and Nirenburg, L., “Noncoercive boundary value problems,” CPAM, vol. XVIII No. 3, p. 443–492(1965).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Fichera, A., “Sulle equazioni lineari ellittico-paraboliche del secondo ordine,” Acc. Naz. Lincei Mem. Ser. 8, Vol. 5, p. 1–30(195).

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Kohn, J. J. and Nirenberg, L., “Degenerate Elliptic-Parabolic Equations of Second Order,” CPAM, Vol. XX, 797–872(1967).

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Sweeney, W. J., “The D-Neumann problem,” Acta Math. 120, 223–277 (1968).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Hörmander, L., “Hypoelliptic second order differential equations,” Acta Math. 119, 147–171(1967).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Kohn, J. J., “Pseudo-differential operators and hypoellipticity,” Proc. Conf. Partial Diff. Eq., pp. 61–99, AMS Pprvidence, R.I. (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Radkevitch, E. V., “Hypoelliptic operators with multiple characteristics.” Mat. Sb. 79(121), 193–216(1969).

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Kohn, J. J., “Pseudo-differential operators and non-elliptic problems,” CIME Conf. Stresa 1968 Ed. Cremoneze Rome, 157–165(1969).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Stein, E. and Rothchild, L., “Hypoelliptic differential operators and nilpotent groups,” Acta Math. 137, 247–320(1976).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Folland, G. B. and Kohn, J. J., “The Neumann problem for the Cauchy-Riemann complex,” Ann. Math. Studies # 75(1972).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kohn, J. J., “Propagation of singularities for the Cauchy-Riemann equations,” Proc. C. I. M. E. Conf. on Complex Analysis of June 1973, 179–280.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hörmander, L., “L2-Estimates and existence theorems for the ∂̄-operator,” Acta Math., vol. 113, 89–151(1965).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Kohn, J. J., “Global regularity for ∂̄ on weakly pseudo-convex manifolds,” Trans. AMS, vol. 181, 273–291(1973).

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Kohn, J. J., “Methods of partial differential equations in complex analysis,” Proc. of Symp. in Pure Math. vol. XXX part 1; AMS, 213–237(1977).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kohn, J. J., “Sufficient conditions for subellipticity on weakly pseudo-convex domains,” Proc. N.A. S. vol. 74 no. 7, 2214–2216(1977).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Lojasiewicz, S., “Sur le probleme de la division, ” Studia Math. 87– 137(1959).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Diedrich, K. and Fornaess, J. E., “Complex manifolds in real-analytic pseudo-convex hypersurfaces, ” Proc. N. A. S. (to appear).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kohn, J. J., “Boundary behaviour of ∂̄ on weakly pseudo-convex manifolds of dimension two,” J. Diff. Geom. 6, 523–542(1972).

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Greiner, P., “On subelliptic estimates of the ∂̄-Neumann problem in ℂ2,” J. Diff. Geom. 9, 239–250(1974).

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Kohn, J. J. and Rossi, H., “On the extension of holomorphic functions from the boundary of a complex manifold,” Ann. of Math., vol. 81 No. 3, 451–472(1965).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Kohn, J. J., “Boundaries of complex manifolds,” Proc. Conf. in Complex manifolds, Minneapolis 1964, 81–94.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Trevs, F. J., lectures in this volume,

    Google Scholar 

  23. Lewy, H., “An example of a smooth linear partial differential equation without solution,” Ann. Math. 66, 155–158(1957).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Greiner, P., Kohn, J. J. and Stein, E., “Necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the Lewy equation,” Proc. N. A. S. vol. 72, No. 9, 3287–3289(1975).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Folland, G. B. and Stein, E., “Estimates for the ∂̄b -complex and analysis on the Heisenberg group,” CPAM 27, 429–522(1974).

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Nirenberg, L. and Treves, J. F., “On local solvability of linear partial differential equations,” Comm. Pure Appl. Math. Part I: vol. 23, 1–38(1970), Part II vol. 23, 459–510(1970).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

A. Avantaggiati (Coordinatore)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kohn, J.J. (2010). Lectures on Degenerate Elliptic Problems. In: Avantaggiati, A. (eds) Pseudodifferential Operators with Applications. C.I.M.E. Summer Schools, vol 75. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11092-4_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics