S&T Innovation with Chinese Characteristics

Abstract

At the joint session of the general assemblies of CAS and CAE held in June 2008, Chinese President Hu Jintao pointed out that we must “resolutely embark on a road of S&T innovation with Chinese characteristics.” So far, China has blazed a path of development with unique features in many aspects, such as the socialist democratic political system with Chinese characteristics; economic growth where the market plays a primary role under government macro-regulation; and cultural development in which the succession of traditional Chinese civilization is combined with the assimilation of outstanding cultural legacies of the world. As to S&T development, however, China is generally a follower and an imitator. Without distinctive features, we have not yet found a path that is in accordance with the laws of S&T development and suited to China’s national conditions.