Skip to main content

Classifying Patterns Using Fuzzy Cognitive Maps

  • Chapter
Fuzzy Cognitive Maps

Part of the book series: Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing ((STUDFUZZ,volume 247))

Abstract

This chapter is focused on the use of Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) in classifying patterns, as alternative to the traditional classifiers such as neural networks or even as collaborators, in achieving better classification capabilities. By defining the classification procedure as the equilibrium point achieved by applying common inference laws, a FCM can simulate a typical classifier that maps a set of inputs to specific output values.

The classification capabilities of the FCM classifiers are studied in several pattern classification problems, while the ability of the FCM to store knowledge about the problem in hand is investigated in conjunction to the nodes’ type of activation function and the inference law used. Appropriate experiments are taken place, in order to analyze the behavior of the FCM-based classifiers, in well known benchmark problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Boutalis, Y., Kottas, T.L., Christodoulou, M.: Adaptive etimation of fuzzy cognitive maps with proven stability and parameter convergence. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems 17, 874–889 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bueno, S., Salmeron, J.L.: Benchmarking main activation functions in fuzzy cognitive maps. Expert Systems with Applications 36, 5221–5229 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chytas, P., Glykas, M., Staikouras, C., Valiris, G.: Performance measurement in a greek financial institute using the balanced scorecard. Journal of Measuring Business Excellence 10, 87–98 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghazanfari, M., Alizadeh, S., Fathian, M., Koulouriotis, D.E.: Comparing simulated annealing and genetic algorithm in learning FCM. Applied Mathematics and Computation 192, 56–68 (2007)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Glykas, M., Xirogiannis, G.: A soft knowledge modeling approach for geographically dispersed financial organizations. Soft Computing 9, 579–593 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haykin, S.: Neural Networks – a comprehensive foundation, 2nd edn. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Khan, M.S., Quaddus, M.: Group decision support using fuzzy cognitive maps for causal reasoning. Group Decision and Negotiation 13, 463–480 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kosko, B.: Fuzzy Cognitive Maps. International Journal Man-Machine Studies 24, 65–75 (1986)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Koulouriotis, D.E., Diakoulakis, I.E., Emiris, D.M.: Learning fuzzy cognitive maps using evolution strategies: a novel schema for modeling and simulating high-level behavior. IEEE Congr. Evolutionary Computation, 364–371 (2001a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koulouriotis, D.E., Diakoulakis, I.E., Emiris, D.M.: A fuzzy cognitive map-based stock market model: synthesis, analysis and experimental results. In: IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ 2001), vol. 1, pp. 465–468 (2001b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koulouriotis, D.E., Diakoulakis, I.E., Emiris, D.M.: Realism in fuzzy cognitive maps: incorporating synergies and conditional effects. In: IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ 2001), vol. 3, pp. 1179–1182 (2001c)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koulouriotis, D.E., Diakoulakis, I.E., Emiris, D.M.: Anamorphosis of fuzzy cognitive maps for operation in ambiguous and multi-stimulus real world environments. In: IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ 2001), vol. 3, pp. 1156–1159 (2001d)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koulouriotis, D.E., Diakoulakis, I.E., Emiris, D.M., Antonidakis, E.N., et al.: Efficiently modeling and controlling complex dynamic systems using evolutionary fuzzy cognitive maps. International Journal of Computational Cognition 1, 41–65 (2003) (invited Paper)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koulouriotis, D.E.: Investment analysis and decision making in markets using adaptive fuzzy causal relationships. Operational Research: an International Journal 4, 213–233 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koulouriotis, D.E., Diakoulakis, I.E., Emiris, D.M., Zopounidis, C.D.: Development of dynamic cognitive networks as complex systems approximators: validation in financial time series. Applied Soft Computing 5, 157–179 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Langlet, F., Abdulkader, H., Roviras, D., Mallet, A., et al.: Comparison of neural network adaptive predistortion techniques for satellite down links. In: Proceedings of International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, pp. 709–714 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pajares, G., de la Cruz, J.M.: Fuzzy cognitive maps for stereovision matching. Pattern Recognition 39, 2101–2114 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Papageorgiou, E.I., Stylios, C.D., Groumpos, P.P.: Fuzzy cognitive map learning based on nonlinear Hebbian rule. In: Australian Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 256–268 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  • Papageorgiou, E.I., Stylios, C.D., Groumpos, P.P.: Active Hebbian learning algorithm to train fuzzy cognitive maps. International Journal of Approximate Reasoning 37, 219–249 (2004)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Papageorgiou, E.I., Parsopoulos, K.E., Stylios, C.S., Groumpos, P.P., et al.: Fuzzy cognitive maps learning using particle swarm intelligence. Journal of Intelligence Information Systems 25, 95–121 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Papakostas, G.A., Karras, D.A., Mertzios, B.G., Boutalis, Y.S.: An efficient feature extraction methodology for computer vision applications using wavelet compressed Zernike moments. ICGST International Journal on Graphics, Vision and Image Processing, Special Issue: Wavelets and Their Applications SI1, 5–15 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Papakostas, G.A., Boutalis, Y.S., Koulouriotis, D.E., Mertzios, B.G.: A first study of pattern recognition by using fuzzy cognitive maps. In: 13th International Workshop on Systems, Signals and Image Processing (IWSSIP 2006), pp. 369–374 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Papakostas, G.A., Boutalis, Y.S., Koulouriotis, D.E., Mertzios, B.G.: Fuzzy cognitive maps for pattern recognition applications. International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 22, 1461–1468 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stach, W., Kurgan, L., Pedrycz, W., Reformar, M.: Genetic learning of fuzzy cognitive Maps. Fuzzy Sets and Systems 153, 371–401 (2005)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Stach, W., Kurgan, L.A., Pedrycz, W.: Numerical and linguistic prediction of time series with the use of Fuzzy Cognitive Maps. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems 16, 61–72 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tsadiras, A.K.: Comparing the inference capabilities of Binary, Trivalent and Sigmoid fuzzy cognitive maps. Information Sciences 178, 3880–3894 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • UCI-Machine Learning Repository, http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets.html

  • Xirogiannis, G., Stefanou, J., Glykas, M.: A fuzzy cognitive map approach to support urban design. Expert Systems with Applications 26, 257–268 (2004a)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xirogiannis, G., Glykas, M.: Fuzzy cognitive maps in business analysis and performance driven change. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management 51, 334–351 (2004b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xirogiannis, G., Glykas, M.: Intelligent modeling of e-business maturity. Expert Systems with Applications 32, 687–702 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xirogiannis, G., Chytas, P., Glykas, M., Valiris, G.: Intelligent impact assessment of HRM to the shareholder value. Expert Systems with Applications 35, 2017–2031 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Papakostas, G.A., Koulouriotis, D.E. (2010). Classifying Patterns Using Fuzzy Cognitive Maps. In: Glykas, M. (eds) Fuzzy Cognitive Maps. Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol 247. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03220-2_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03220-2_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-03219-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-03220-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics