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Distinguishing between Camera and Scanned Images by Means of Frequency Analysis

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Forensics in Telecommunications, Information and Multimedia (e-Forensics 2009)

Abstract

Distinguishing the kind of sensor which has acquired a digital image could be crucial in many scenarios where digital forensic techniques are called to give answers. In this paper a new methodology which permits to determine if a digital photo has been taken by a camera or has been scanned by a scanner is proposed. Such a technique exploits the specific geometrical features of the sensor pattern noise introduced by the sensor in both cases and by resorting to a frequency analysis can infer if a periodicity is present and consequently which is the origin of the digital content. Experimental results are presented to support the theoretical framework.

The original version of this chapter was revised: The copyright line was incorrect. This has been corrected. The Erratum to this chapter is available at DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-02312-5_25

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© 2009 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

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Caldelli, R., Amerini, I., Picchioni, F. (2009). Distinguishing between Camera and Scanned Images by Means of Frequency Analysis. In: Sorell, M. (eds) Forensics in Telecommunications, Information and Multimedia. e-Forensics 2009. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 8. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02312-5_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02312-5_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-02311-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-02312-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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