Abstract
There has been an increasing interest in context-awareness and preferences for database querying. Ranking of database query results under different contexts is an effective approach to provide the most relevant information to the right users. By applying the regression models developed in the statistics field, we present a quantitative way to measure the impact of context upon database query results by means of contextual ranking functions with context attributes and their influential database attributes as parameters. To make the approach computationally efficient, we furthermore propose to reduce the dimensionality of context space, which can not only increase computational efficiency but also help ones identify informative association patterns among context attributes and database attributes. Our experimental study on both synthetic and real data verifies the efficiency and effectiveness of our methods.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Agrawal, R., Rantzau, R., Terzi, E.: Context-sensitive Ranking. In: ACM SIGMOD 2006, Chicago, Illinois, USA (2006)
Agrawal, R., Wimmers, E.: A Framework for Expressing and Combining Preferences. In: ACM SIGMOD 2000, Dallas, Texas, USA (2000)
Bellman, R.: Adaptive Control Processes: A Tour Guide. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1961)
Bunningen, A., Feng, L., Apers, P.: A context-aware query preference model for Ambient Intelligence. In: Bressan, S., Küng, J., Wagner, R. (eds.) DEXA 2006. LNCS, vol. 4080. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Bunningen, A., Fokkinga, M., Apers, P., Feng, L.: Ranking Query Results using Context-Aware Preferences. In: First Intl. Workshop on Ranking in Databases (In Conjunction with ICDE 2007), Istanbul, Turkey, April 16 (2007)
Cai, D., He, X., Han, J.: Spectral Regression: A Unified Subspace Learning Framework for Content-Based Image Retrieval. In: ACM Multimedia 2007, Augsburg, Germany (September 2007)
Chen, K., Zhang, Y., Zheng, Z., Zha, H., Sun, G.: Adapting Ranking Functions to User Preference. In: Second Intl. Workshop on Ranking in Databases(DBRank 2008), Cancun, Mexico (2008)
Chomicki, J.: Preference formulas in relational queries. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 28(4), 427–466 (2003)
Cunningham, P.: Dimension Reduction. Technical Report UCD-CSI-2007-7 University College Dublin (2007)
Feng, L., Apers, P., Jonker, W.: Towards Context-Aware Data Management for Ambient Intelligence. In: Galindo, F., Takizawa, M., Traunmüller, R. (eds.) DEXA 2004. LNCS, vol. 3180. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Friedman, J.: Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines. The Annual of Statistics 19(1), 1–67 (1991)
Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R., Friedman, J.: The Elements of Statistical Learning. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)
Higgins, J.: Introduction to Modern Nonparametric Statistics. Duxbury Press (2003)
Joachims, T.: Optimizing Search Engines using Clickthrough Data. In: SIGKDD 2002, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada (2002)
Kießling, W.: Foundations of Preferences in Database Systems. In: VLDB, pp. 311-322, Hong Kong, China (2002)
Koutrika, G., Ioannidis, Y.: Personalized Queries under a Generalized Preference Model. In: Proc. of 21st Intl. Conf. On Data Engineering (ICDE), Tokyo, Japan, April 5-8 2005, pp. 841–852 (2005)
Lattin, J., Carroll, J., Green, P.: Analyzing Multivariate Data. Duxbury (2003)
Liu, H., Motoda, H.: Feature Selection for Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1998)
McCullagh, P., Nelder, J.: Generalized linear Models, 2nd edn. Chapman & Hall/CRC, London (1989)
Myers, R., Montgomery, D., Vining, G.: Generalized Linear Models with Applications in Engineering and the Sciences. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (2002)
Stefanidis, K., Pitoura, E.: Fast Contextual Preferences Scoring of Database. In: EDBT 2008, Nantes, France (2008)
Stefanidis, K., Pitoura, E., Vassiliadis, P.: On Supporting Context-Aware Preferences in Relational Database Systems. In: First Intl Workshop on Managing Context Information in Mobile and Pervasive Environments(MCMP 2005), Ayia Napa, Cyprus (2005)
Stefanidis, K., Pitoura, E., Vassiliadis, P.: Adding Context to Preferences. In: ICDE, Istanbul, Turkey (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Li, X., Feng, L., Zhou, L. (2008). Contextual Ranking of Database Querying Results: A Statistical Approach. In: Roggen, D., Lombriser, C., Tröster, G., Kortuem, G., Havinga, P. (eds) Smart Sensing and Context. EuroSSC 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5279. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88793-5_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88793-5_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-88792-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-88793-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)