Skip to main content

Using Wikipedia Categories and Links in Entity Ranking

  • Conference paper
Focused Access to XML Documents (INEX 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4862))

Abstract

This paper describes the participation of the INRIA group in the INEX 2007 XML entity ranking and ad hoc tracks. We developed a system for ranking Wikipedia entities in answer to a query. Our approach utilises the known categories, the link structure of Wikipedia, as well as the link co-occurrences with the examples (when provided) to improve the effectiveness of entity ranking. Our experiments on both the training and the testing data sets demonstrate that the use of categories and the link structure of Wikipedia can significantly improve entity retrieval effectiveness. We also use our system for the ad hoc tasks by inferring target categories from the title of the query. The results were worse than when using a full-text search engine, which confirms our hypothesis that ad hoc retrieval and entity retrieval are two different tasks.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. AwangIskandar, D., Pehcevski, J., Thom, J.A., Tahaghoghi, S.M.M.: Social media retrieval using image features and structured text. In: Fuhr, N., Lalmas, M., Trotman, A. (eds.) INEX 2006. LNCS, vol. 4518, pp. 358–372. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Bast, H., Chitea, A., Suchanek, F., Weber, I.: ESTER: efficient search on text, entities, and relations. In: Proceedings of the 30th ACM International Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, pp. 671–678 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Blanchard, E., Kuntz, P., Harzallah, M., Briand, H.: A tree-based similarity for evaluating concept proximities in an ontology. In: Proceedings of 10th conference of the International Fedederation of Classification Societies, Ljubljana, Slovenia, pp. 3–11 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Craswell, N., Hawking, D., Vercoustre, A.-M., Wilkins, P.: P@noptic expert: searching for experts not just for documents. In: Proceedings of the Australasian Web Conference (Ausweb 2001), Coffs Harbour, Australia (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  5. de Vries, A.P., Vercoustre, A.-M., Thom, J.A., Craswell, N., Lalmas, M.: Overview of the INEX 2007 Entity ranking track. In: Fuhr, N., et al. (eds.) INEX 2006. LNCS, vol. 4862, pp. 138–147. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Denoyer, L., Gallinari, P.: The Wikipedia XML corpus. SIGIR Forum. 40(1), 64–69 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. FissahaAdafre, S., de Rijke, M., Sang, E.T.K.: Entity retrieval. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP - 2007), Borovets, Bulgaria, September 27-29 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hu, G., Liu, J., Li, H., Cao, Y., Nie, J.-Y., Gao, J.: A supervised learning approach to entity search. In: Ng, H.T., Leong, M.-K., Kan, M.-Y., Ji, D. (eds.) AIRS 2006. LNCS, vol. 4182, pp. 54–66. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Kleinberg, J.M.: Authoritative sources in hyperlinked environment. Journal of the ACM 46(5), 604–632 (1999)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Pehcevski, J., Vercoustre, A.-M., Thom, J.A.: Exploiting locality of Wikipedia links in entity ranking. In: Macdonald, C., Ounis, I., Plachouras, V., Ruthven, I., White, R.W. (eds.) ECIR 2008. LNCS, vol. 4956, pp. 258–269. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Soboroff, I., de Vries, A.P., Craswell, N.: Overview of the TREC 2006 Enterprise track. In: Proceedings of the Fifteenth Text REtrieval Conference (TREC 2006), pp. 32–51 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Thom, J.A., Pehcevski, J., Vercoustre, A.-M.: Use of Wikipedia categories in entity ranking. In: Proceedings of the 12th Australasian Document Computing Symposium, Melbourne, Australia, pp. 56–63 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Tsikrika, T., Serdyukov, P., Rode, H., Westerveld, T., Aly, R., Hiemstra, D., de Vries, A.P.: Structured document retrieval, multimedia retrieval, and entity ranking using PF/Tijah. In: Fuhr, N., et al. (eds.) INEX 2006. LNCS, vol. 4862, pp. 306–320. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Vercoustre, A.-M., Thom, J.A., Pehcevski, J.: Entity ranking in Wikipedia. In: Proceedings of the 23rd Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC 2008), Fortaleza, Brazil, pp. 1101–1106 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zhu, J., Song, D., Rueger, S.: Integrating document features for entity ranking. In: Fuhr, N., et al. (eds.) INEX 2006. LNCS, vol. 4862, pp. 336–347. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Norbert Fuhr Jaap Kamps Mounia Lalmas Andrew Trotman

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Vercoustre, AM., Pehcevski, J., Thom, J.A. (2008). Using Wikipedia Categories and Links in Entity Ranking. In: Fuhr, N., Kamps, J., Lalmas, M., Trotman, A. (eds) Focused Access to XML Documents. INEX 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4862. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85902-4_28

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85902-4_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-85901-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-85902-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics