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Hepatitisviren

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Infektionserkrankungen der Schwangeren und des Neugeborenen

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Zusammenfassung

Das Spektrum der Lebererkrankungen nach einer Infektion mit hepatotropen Viren reicht von einem klinisch vollkommen blanden über einen cholestatischen Verlauf bis zum akuten Leberversagen. Die Erkrankungen sind selten und können teilweise durch eine zeitgerechte und adäquate Prävention oder postpartale Überwachung vermieden oder zumindest angemessen eingeschätzt werden. Die klassischen Hepatitisviren umfassen die Hepatitiden A bis E (Tab. 12.1). Darüber hinaus wurden in neuerer Zeit das Hepatitis-G-Virus und das TT-Virus charakterisiert. In Tab. 12.2 sind die in Europa relevanten hepatotropen Viren mit möglichem Krankheitswert dargestellt.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik u. Poliklinik f. Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe, Campus Innenstadt, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Maistraße 11, 80337, München, Deutschland

    Ioannis Mylonas

  2. Zentrum für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Universität Witten-Herdecke, HELIOS Klinikum Wuppertal, Heusnerstraße 40, 42283, Wuppertal, Deutschland

    Stefan Wirth Prof. Dr. med.

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  1. Ioannis Mylonas
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  2. Stefan Wirth Prof. Dr. med.
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  1. Klinik u. Poliklinik f. Frauenheilkunde, und Geburtshilfe, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Maistraße 11, München, 80337, Germany

    Klaus Friese

  2. Klinikum Innenstadt, Klinik für Geburtshilfe, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Maistr. 11, München, 80337, Germany

    Ioannis Mylonas

  3. Neonato. im Perinatalzen. Großhadern, Dr. von Haunerschen Kinderspital, Universitätsklinikum München, Marchioninistr. 15, München, 81377, Germany

    Andreas Schulze

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Mylonas, I., Wirth, S. (2013). Hepatitisviren. In: Friese, K., Mylonas, I., Schulze, A. (eds) Infektionserkrankungen der Schwangeren und des Neugeborenen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78325-1_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78325-1_12

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