Abstract
It is significant to note that the concept of security used by the Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe (CSCE), since the mid-1990’s Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), has from the inception of the process in the 1970’s been a broad one. The security concept has undergone transformations along with the political changes and realities in the CSCE/OSCE region, but these have been by far more subtle than in other organizations. One major change over time has been that the concept has been turned into an operational approach following the end of the Cold War.
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References
MC(11)JOUR/2, 2 Dec 2003, Annex 3.
See for example the statement to the OSCE Permanent Council by Stephan M. Minikes, US Ambassador to the OSCE, “OSCE and the Human Security Network”, 16 January 2003.
MC(11)JOUR/2, 2 Dec 2003, Annex 3.
Address by H.E. the Austrian Foreign Minister Ms. Benita Ferrero-Waldner at the 431st Meeting of the Permanent Council of the OSCE on the Human Security Network, 16 January 2003.
Confidence-and Security-Building Measures (CSBMs) are provisions for the exchange and verification of information regarding the participating states’ armed forces and military activities, as well as certain mechanisms promoting cooperation among participating states in regard to military matters. See: Brauch, 2000, 2000a.
OSCE Document on Small Arms and Light Weapons, adopted at the 308th Plenary Meeting of the OSCE Forum for Security Co-operation on 24 November 2000 (see FSC.JOUR/314).
OSCE Human Dimension Commitments, Vol 1: Thematic Compilation (second edition), 2005, p. xvi.
See the Helsinki Final Act of 1975 and the Concluding Document of the Vienna Follow-up Meeting in 1989.
Document of the Moscow Meeting of the Conference on the Human Dimension of the CSCE, Vienna 1991.
OSCE Human Dimension Commitments, Vol 1, p. xvii.
MC(ll).JOUR/2, 2 Dec 2003, Annex 1.
OSCE Strategy Document for the Economic and Environmental Dimension. Maastricht Ministerial Council, 2003. http://wwwl.osce.org/documents/mcs/2003/ 12/4175_en.pdf
“Common Purpose: Towards a More Effective OSCE”, Final Report and Recommendations of the Panel of Eminent Persons on Strengthening the Effectiveness of the OSCE, 27 June 2005.
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Wohlfeld, M. (2008). Reconceptualization of Security in the CSCE and OSCE. In: Brauch, H.G., et al. Globalization and Environmental Challenges. Hexagon Series on Human and Environmental Security and Peace, vol 3. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75977-5_49
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75977-5_49
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