Skip to main content

Study of Single and Dual Band Wearable Metallic Button Antennas for Personal Area Networks (PANs)

  • Conference paper
Time Domain Methods in Electrodynamics

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Physics ((SPPHY,volume 121))

Abstract

A small WLAN/Bluetooth antenna with the appearance of a metallic button is reported for use with wearable computer systems and covert communications. A single band version is discussed in addition to a dual band design that also covers the HiperLAN/2 band. No external matching circuits are required when the antenna is fed with a 50 Ω coaxial line. A lumped element equivalent circuit is presented for the dual band design together with parametric data curves to inform the design process. A 3 layer human body is included in the simulation and measurements are given to demonstrate the on-body performance. The antenna is disguised as a small metallic button, having the appearance of the waist button used in denim jeans.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Reference

  1. Barfield, W. and Thomas, C. eds., “Fundamentals of Wearable Computers and Augmented Reality”, Lawrence Erlbaun, 2000. ISBN 0-8058-2902-4.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lukowicz, P., Buren, T.V., Junker, H., Stager, M., “WearNET: A Distributed Multi-Sensor System for Context Aware Wearables”, In Proc. 4th Int. Conf. On Ubiquitous Computing, Goteborg, Sweden, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Salonen, P., Kim, J., and Rahmat-Samii, Y., “Dual-Band E-Shaped Patch Wearable Textile Antenna”, IEEE Proc. AP-S, Washington DC, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ouyang, Y., Karayianni, E., and Chappell, W.J., “Effect of Fabric Patterns on Electrotextile Patch Antennas”, IEEE Proc. AP-S, Washington DC, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Tanaka, M. and Jang, J.-H., “Wearable Microstrip Antenna”, IEEE Antenn. Propag. Int. Symposium, Vol. 2, June 2003, pp. 704–707.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Klemm, M., Locher, I., and Troster, G., “A Novel Circularly Polarized Textile Antenna for Wearable Applications”, 34th European Microwave Conference (EuMC), Amsterdam, Netherlands, October 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  7. See, T.S.P. and Chen, Z.N., “Effects of Human Body on Performance of Wearable PIFAs and RF Transmission”, IEEE Proc. AP-S, Washington DC, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kamarudin, M.R., Nechayev, Y.I., and Hall, P.S., “Performance of Antennas in the On-Body Environment”, IEEE Int. Workshop on Antenna Technology, IWAT, pp.17–20, Singapore, March 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Nachayev, Y., Hall, P., Constantinou, C.C., Hao, Y., Owadally, A., and Parini, C.G., “Path loss Measurements of On-Body Propagation Channels”, in Proc. 2004, Int. Symp. Antenn. Propag., Sendai, Japan, pp. 745–748.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Alomainy, A., Hao, Y., Parini, C.G., and Hall, P.S., “Comparison Between Two Different Antennas for UWB On-Body Propagation Measurements”, IEEE Antenn. Wirel. Propag. Lett., Vol. 4, 2005, pp. 31–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Zheng, J.-X. and Chang, D., ‘End-Correction Network of a Coaxial Probe for Microstrip Patch Antennas’, IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 115–118, 1991.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Klemm, M., Kovcs, I.Z., Pedersen, G.F., and Troster, G., “Novel Small-Size Directional Antenna for UWB WBAN/WPAN Applications”, IEEE Trans. Antenn. Progag., Vol. 53, No. 12, December 2005, pp. 3884–3896.

    Google Scholar 

  13. 13 ‘Calculation of the Dielectric Properties of Body Tissues in the Frequency Range 10Hz–100GHz’, Nello Carrara, Italian National Research Council, Institute for Applied Physics, Florence, http://niremf.ifac.cnr.it/tissprop/htmlclie/htmlclie.htm.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sanz-Izquierdo, B., Huang, F., Batchelor, J.C., Sobhy, M.I. (2008). Study of Single and Dual Band Wearable Metallic Button Antennas for Personal Area Networks (PANs). In: Russer, P., Siart, U. (eds) Time Domain Methods in Electrodynamics. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 121. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68768-9_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68768-9_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-68766-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-68768-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics