Skip to main content

Delivering Climate Forecast Products to Farmers: Ex Post Assessment of Impacts of Climate Information on Corn Production Systems in Isabela, Philippines

  • Chapter
Climate Prediction and Agriculture

Abstract

Corn production is the principal source of family income for about 24 million Filipinos. Isabela Province, located in one of the most depressed regions in northern Philippines, is considered the top corn-producing province in the country contributing 17% or 536 353 tons of the total yellow corn production in the country. Corn is grown rainfed in Isabela. Monocropping of corn is predominantly practiced in Isabela and there are two cropping seasons per year — wet season cropping from May to August and dry season cropping from November to February. In 2003, a total of 146 965 hectares were planted to yellow corn in the province. In the same year, average yield of yellow corn was 3.65 tons per hectare (t ha−1) which was comparatively higher than the national yellow corn yield average of 3.03 t ha−1. Most of the corn type being produced in the province is yellow corn which comprised 95% of the total corn produced in the province (Lansigan et al. 2001). Yellow corn is primarily used as animal feed ingredient especially for poultry and swine.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • BAS (Bureau of Agricultural Statistics) (2001) Corn: estimated production, area harvested and yield/hectare, Philippines, 1990–2000. Bureau of Agricultural Statistics, Quezon City, Philippines

    Google Scholar 

  • Classen MM, Shaw RH (1970) Water deficit effects on corn. II. Grain components. Agron J 62:652–655

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coligado MC, Aglibut AP, Sandoval AR (1963) Agricultural drought and its effect on corn. Philipp Agriculturist 46:602–617

    Google Scholar 

  • Gadgil S, Seshagiri Rao RR, Narahari Rao K (2002) Use of climate information for farm-level decision making: rainfed groundnut in southern India. Agr Syst 74:431–457

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen JW (2002) Realizing the potential benefits of climate prediction to agriculture: issues, approaches, challenges. Agr Syst 74:309–330

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ingram KT, Roncoli MC, Kirshen PH (2002) Opportunities and constraints for farmers of west Africa to use seasonal precipitation forecast with Burkina Faso as a case study. Agr Syst 74:331–349

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kintanar RL (1984) Climate of the Philippines. PAGASA, Quezon City, Philippines

    Google Scholar 

  • Lansigan FP, de los Santos WL, Perez RE, Fabellar MT (2001) The corn profile of Isabela. Yield Gap Analysis Project. UPLB-DA-BAR Publications, College, Laguna, Philippines

    Google Scholar 

  • PAGASA (Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration) (2001) Tropical cyclone statistics in the Philippine area of responsibility (1948–2000). Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration, Quezon City, Philippines

    Google Scholar 

  • Papadakis J (1966) Climates of the world and their agricultural potentialities. Buenos Aires, Argentina, pp 104

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw RH, Thom HC (1951) On the phenology of field corn, the vegetative period. Agron J 43(1):9–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sys IC, Ranst EV, Debaveye IJ, Beernaert F (1993) Land evaluation. Part III: Crop requirements. Agricultural Publications, Belgium

    Google Scholar 

  • Tacio ED (2000) Understanding our weather. Philippine Panorama Sunday. Manila, Philippines, pp 10–11, 13

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lansigan, F.P., de los Santos, W.L., Hansen, J. (2007). Delivering Climate Forecast Products to Farmers: Ex Post Assessment of Impacts of Climate Information on Corn Production Systems in Isabela, Philippines. In: Sivakumar, M.V.K., Hansen, J. (eds) Climate Prediction and Agriculture. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44650-7_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics