Skip to main content

Magneto-thermodynamic Effects

  • Chapter
Magneto-Science

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Materials Science ((SSMATERIALS,volume 89))

  • 815 Accesses

Abstract

The magnetic energy of a substance is usually very much smaller than the thermal energy at room temperature or activation energy in a chemical reaction. Therefore, for many years it was believed that magnetic field could not affect chemical equilibrium. However, this is not always correct. Magnetic energy is proportional to the square of magnetic flux density. Thus the physical and chemical phenomena which cannot be observed at 1 T become observable at 10 T, especially when ferromagnetic substances are involved.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. M. Yamaguchi, I. Yamamoto, Dynamic Spin Chemistry (S. Nagakura, H. Hayashi, T. Azumi, eds.), Chapt. 5, Kodansha/Wiley, Tokyo (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. Yamaguchi, S. Ozeki, Bunshi Jisei (K. Itoh, ed.), p.448, Gakkai Shuppan Center, Tokyo (1996) (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  3. F. A. Kuijpers, Phillips Res. Rept. Suppl., 2, 1 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. Yamaguchi, I. Yamamoto, F. Ishikawa, T. Goto, S. Miura, J. Alloys. Compd., 253/254, 191 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. F. A. Kuijpers, J. Less-Common Met., 27. 27 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Yamaguchi, H. Nomura, I. Yamamoto, T. Ohta, T. Goto, Phys. Lett., 126A/2, 133 (1987).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. Yamaguchi, T. Katamune, T. Ohta, J. Less-Common Met., 88, 195 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. I. Yamamoto, M. Yamaguchi, T. Goto, S. Miura, Sci. Repts. Res. Inst., Tohoku University, A-42, 309 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  9. M. Fujino, I. Yamamoto, M. Yamaguchi, T. Goto, S. Miura, J. Alloys. Compd., 231, 631 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. I. Yamamoto, H. Tega, M. Yamaguchi, Trans. Mat. Res. Soc. Jpn., 18B, 1201 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. Yamaguchi, I. Yamamoto, T. Goto, S. Miura, Sci. Repts. Res. Inst., Tohoku University, A-38, 390 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  12. I. Yamamoto, M. Fujino, M. Yamaguchi, F. Ishikawa, T. Goto, S. Miura, J. Alloys. Compd., 239/295, 251 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. I. Yamamoto, M. Yamaguchi, T. Kobayashi, T. Goto, S. Miura, I. Mogi, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 28, 2629 (1989).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. I. Yamamoto, M. Yamaguchi, T. Goto, T. Sakakibara. Zeit. Phys. Chem. N. F., 163, 671 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  15. M. Yamaguchi, H. Nomura, I. Yamamoto, T. Ohta and T. Goto, Phys. Lett., 134A, 504 (1989).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. I. Yamamoto, M. Yamaguchi, T. Goto, S. Miura, J. Alloys. Compd., 231, 205 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. I. Yamamoto, M. Yamaguchi, T. Goto, S. Miura, J. Less-Common Met., 172/174, 79 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. I. Yamamoto, M. Yamaguchi, M. Fujino, F. Ishikawa, T. Goto, S. Miura, Physica B, 216, 399 (1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. I. Yamamoto, M. Yamaguchi. N. Deguchi, S. Miura, Materia, 36/12, 1296 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  20. I. Yamamoto, N. Deguchi, M. Yamaguchi, Y. Shimazu, F. Ishikawa, Physica B, 246/247, 404 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. I. Yamamoto, M. Yamaguchi. K. Ishikawa, S. Mizusaki, T. Takamasu, Proc. 6th Japan-Korea Joint Symp.’ 01 Hydrogen Energy, 145 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

References

  1. Magnetic Field Effect on Biological Systems (T. S. Tenforde, ed.), Plenum Press, New York (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Biophysical Effects of Steady Magnetic Fields (G. Maret, N. Boccara, J. Keipenheuer, eds.), pp.2–51, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  3. B. J. Gaffney, H. M. McConnell, Chem. Phys. Lett., 24, 310 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. G. Maret, K. Dransfeld, Physica, 86–88B, 1077 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. Seeling, F. Borle, T. A. Cross, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 814, 195 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. T. S. Tenforde, R. P. Liburdy, J. Theor. Biol., 133, 385 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S. H. Tolbert, A. Firouzi, G. D. Stucky, B. F. Chmelka, Science, 278, 264 (1997); A. Firouzi, D. J. Schaefer, S. H. Tolbert, G. D. Stucky, B. F. Chmelka, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 119, 9466(1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Ozeki, K. Iguchi, Y. Kojima, K. Nakamoto, Y. Imai, K. Yajima, Riken Review, 44,153 (2002); S. Ozeki, M. Yamamoto, K. Nobuhara, Characterization of Porous Solids IV (B. McEnarney et al., eds.), p.648, The Royal Society of Chemistry, London (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  9. W. Haberditzl, Nature, 213, 72 (1967).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Ueno, M. Iwasaka, J. Appl. Phys., 79, 4705 (1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. T. Higashi, A. Yamagishi, T. Takeuchi, M. Date, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg., 36, 101 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. H. R. Khan, S. Ozeki, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 177, 628 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. S. Ozeki, H. Kurashima, M. Miyanaga, C. Nozawa, Langmuir, 16, 1478 (2000); H. Kurashima, H. Abe, S. Ozeki, Mol. Phys., 100, 1445 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. W. Helfrich, Phys. Lett., 43A, 409 (1973); Zeit. Naturforsch., 28C, 693 (1973).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Ozeki, H. Kurashima, H. Abe, J. Phys. Chem. B, 104, 5657 (2000); S. Ozeki, H. Kurashima, Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science (A. Habbard, ed.), p.3109, Marcel Dekker, New York (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. J. P. Jr. Wisco, J. P. Barach, IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., BME-27, 722 (1980).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. T. Ueda, N. Kamo, N. Ishida, Y. Kobatake, J. Phys. Chem., 76, 2447 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. S. Ozeki, I. Ohtsuka, A. Miyazawa, H. Kawasaki, H. Maeda, Abstracts of International Conference on Biological Physics, Kyoto, p.120 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  19. S. Ozeki, I. Ohtsuka, Magnetoscience (K. Kitazawa, S. Ozeki, Y. Tanimoto, M. Yamaguchi, eds.), p. 184, IPC Press, Tokyo (2002) (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  20. T. Tanaka, D. J. Fillmore, J. Chem. Phys., 92, 1214 (1979).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

References

  1. Z. Nishiyama, Martensitic Transformations, Academic Press, New York (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. R. Patel, M. Cohen, Acda Metall., 1, 531 (1953).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. K. Otsuka, H. Sakamoto, K. Shimizu, Acta Metall., 24, 585 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. A. Krivoglaz, V. D. Sadovsky, Fizika Metal Metall., 18, 502 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  5. T. Kakeshita, K. Shimizu, S. Funada, M. Date, Acta Metall., 33, 1381 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. T. Kakeshita, T. Shimizu, S. Funada, M. Date, Trans. Jpn. lnst. Met., 25, 837 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  7. T. Kakeshita, K. Shimizu, S. Kijima, T. Yu, M. Date, Trans. Jpn. lnst. Met., 26, 630 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Date, Physics in High Magnetic Fields (S. Chikazumi, N. Miura, eds.), p. 44, Springer, Berlin (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  9. T. Kakeshita, K. Shimizu, Proc. ICOMAT-86, p. 230, Nara, Japan (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  10. T. Tanaka M. Takahashi, S. Kadowaki, Mater. Trans. JIM, 41, 950 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  11. J-h. Kim, T. Fukuda, T. Kakeshita, Materials Science Forum, 512, 189 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. T. Kakeshita, K. Shimizu, T. Maki, I. Tamura, S. Kijima, M. Date, Scripta Metall., 19, 973 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. T. Maki, M. Shimooka, M. Umemoto, I. Tamura, J. Jpn. lnst. Metals., 35, 1073 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  14. K. Ullakko, J. K. Huang, C. Kantner, R. C. O’Handley, V.V. Kokorin, Appl. Phys. Lett., 69, 1966 (1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. R. D. James, M. Wuttig, Phil. Mag., A77, 1273 (1988).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. T. Sakamoto, T. Fukuda, T. Kakeshita, T. Takeuchi, K. Kisho, J. Appl. Phys., 93, 8647 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. T. Kakeshita, T. Takeuchi, T. Fukuda, M. Tsujiguchi, T. Saburi, R. Oshima, S. Muto, Appl. Phys. Lett., 77, 1502 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

References

  1. M. K. Wu, J. R. Ashburn, C. J. Torng. P. H. Hor, R. L. Meng. L. Gao, Z. J. Huang, Y. Q. Wang, C. W. Chu, Phys. Rev. Lett., 58. 908 (1987).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. M. A. Rodríguez, B. J. Chen, R. L. Snyder, Physica C, 195, 185 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. M. J. Cima, M. C. Flemings, A. M. Figueredo, M. Nakade. H. Ishii, H. D. Brody, J. S Haggerty, J. Appl. Phys., 72, 179 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. T. Izumi, Y. Nakamura, Y. Shiohara, J. Mater. Res., 7, 1621 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Nakamura, Y. Shiohara. J. Mater. Res., 11, 2450 (1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. T. Kimura, M. Yamato, W. Koshimizu, M. Koike, T. Kawai, Langmuir, 16, 858 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. B. Michaud, E. Beaugnon, A. Sulpice, R. Toumier, J. Claverie, Mater. Trans., JIM 41, 8 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  8. P. de Rango, M. Lees, P. Lejay, A. Sulpice, R. Tournier, M. Ingold, P. Germi, M. Pernet, Nature, 349, 770 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Miljak, G. Collin, A. Hamzic, J. Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 76/77, 609 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. R. F. Tournier, Proceedings of the 4th Pacific Rim International Conference, The Japan Institute of Metals (2001).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Kodansha Ltd. and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

(2006). Magneto-thermodynamic Effects. In: Yamaguchi, M., Tanimoto, Y. (eds) Magneto-Science. Springer Series in Materials Science, vol 89. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-37062-8_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-37062-8_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-37061-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-37062-8

Publish with us

Policies and ethics