Skip to main content

Climate for Creativity: How to Measure It in Parent – Child Relationships?

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Palgrave Handbook of Social Creativity Research

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Creativity and Culture ((PASCC))

Abstract

Many parents nowadays want to know how they can foster their offspring’s creativity. The aim of this chapter is to review the literature on climate for creativity in the family context and introduce a new instrument. The Climate for Creativity in Parent-Child Relationship Questionnaire is constructed to measure and diagnose parental behaviors which may either stimulate or block a child’s creative development. Firstly, a wide range of research on the climate for creativity, particularly in the home environment, is discussed. Secondly, the characteristics, construction procedure as well as the CCP-CRQ’s psychometrical properties are described. Finally, the potential areas of application in research and psychological practice are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Albert, R. S. (1971). Cognitive development and parental loss among the gifted, the exceptionally gifted, and the creative. Psychological Reports, 29, 19–26.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Albert, R. S. (1980). Family position and the attainment of eminence: A study of special family positions and special family experience. In R. S. Runco (Ed.), Genius and eminence (pp. 141–154). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albert, R. S. (1994). In N. Colangelo & S. Assouline (Eds.)., Talent development The contribution of early family history to the achievement of eminence (pp. 311–360). Dayton, OH: Ohio Psychology Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albert, R. S., & Runco, M. A. (1986). The achievement of eminence: A model based on a longitudinal study of exceptionally gifted boys and their families. In R. J. Sternberg & J. E. Davidson (Eds.), Conceptions of giftedness (pp. 332–360). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amabile, T. M. (1983). The social psychology of creativity. New York: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Amabile, T. M. (1989). Growing up creative: Nurturing a lifetime of creativity. New York: Crown.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amabile, T. M. (1996). Creativity in context. Boulder, CO: Westview Press Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amabile, T. M., Burnside, R. M., & Gryskiewicz, S. S. (1995). Technical manual for KEYS: Assessing the climate for creativity. Greensbor, NC: Centre for Creative Leadership.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bloom, B. S. (Ed.). (1985). Developing talent in young people. New York: Ballantine Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bloom, B. S., & Sosniak, L. A. (1981). Talent development. Educational Leadership, 39(2), 86–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, S. P., & Leigh, T. W. (1996). A new look at psychological climate and its relationship to job involvement, effort, and performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 81(4), 358–368.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Colangelo, N. (1988). Families of gifted children: The next ten years. Roeper Review, 11, 16–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Csikszentmihályi, M. (1996). Creativity: Flow and the psychology of discovery and invention. New York: HarperCollins Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Csikszentmihályi, M. (1999). Implications of a systems perspective for the study of creativity. In R. J. Sternberg (Ed.), Handbook of creativity (pp. 313–335). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dacey, J. S. (1989). Discriminating characteristics of the families of highly creative adolescents. Journal of Creative Behavior, 23(4), 263–271.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dalton, W., Frick-Horbury, D., & Kitzmann, K. (2006). Young adults’ retrospective reports of parenting by mothers and fathers: Associations with current relationship quality. Journal of General Psychology, 133(1), 5–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Domino, G. (1969). Maternal personality correlates of sons’ creativity. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 30, 150–154.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ekvall, G. (1999). Creative climate. In M. A. Runco & S. R. Pritzker (Eds.), Encyclopedia of creativity (Vol. I, pp. 403–413). New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foster, L. (2004). Early influences on creativity in great Britain. In M. Fryer (Ed.), Creativity and cultural diversity (pp. 131–136). Leeds: The Creativity Centre Educational Trust.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freinerg, H. J. (1999). School climate: Measuring, improving and sustaining healthy learning environments. Philadelphia: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gardner, H. (1993). Frames of mind: The theory of multiple intelligences (10 anniversary ed.). New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goertzel, M. G., Goertzel, V., & Goertzel, T. G. (1978). 300 eminent personalities. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goertzel, V., Goertzel, M. G., Goertzel, T. G., & Hansen, A. (2004). Cradles of eminence: Childhoods of more than 700 famous men and women. Scottsdale, AZ: Great Potential Press, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gough, H. G. (1975). The California Psychological Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grant, T. N. (1973). A study of masculinity-femininity in creative male adolescents and their parents (Doctoral disserta-tion, Fordham University, 1972). Dissertation Abstracts International, 33(4), 3304B.

    Google Scholar 

  • Griffith, J. (1999). School climate as “social order” and “social action”: A multi-level analysis of public elementary school student perceptions. Social Psychology of Education, 2, 339–369.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gute, G., Gute, D. S., Nakamura, J., & Csikszentmihályi, M. (2008). The early lives of highly creative persons: The influence of the complex family. Creativity Research Journal, 20(4), 343–357.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hancock, G. R., & Mueller, R. O. (2001). Rethinking construct reliability within latent variable systems. In R. Cudeck, S. du Toit, & D. Srbom (Eds.), Structural equation modeling: Present and future—festschrift in honor of Karl Jöreskog (pp. 195–216). Lincolnwood, IL: Scientific Software International. Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harrington, D. M., Block, J. H., & Block, J. (1987). Testing aspects of Carl Rogers’s theory of creative environments: Child-rearing antecedents of creative potential in young adolescents. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52(4), 851.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Helson, R. (1968). Effects of sibling characteristics and parental values on creative interest and achievement. Journal of Personality, 36, 589–607.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hunter, S. T., Bedell, K. E., & Mumford, M. D. (2007). Climate for creativity: A quantitative review. Creativity Research Journal, 19, 69–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Isaksen, S. G., & Lauer, K. J. (2002). The climate for creativity and change in teams. Creativity and Innovation Management, 11(1), 74–86.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Isaksen, S. G., Lauer, K. J., & Ekvall, G. (1999). Situational outlook questionnaire: A measure of the climate for creativity and change. Psychological Reports, 85, 665–674.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Isaksen, S. G., Lauer, K. J., Ekvall, G., & Britz, A. (2000–2001). Perceptions of the best and worst climates for creativity: Preliminary validation evidence for situational outlook questionnaire. Creativity Research Journal, 2, 171–184.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, L. A., & James, L. R. (1989). Integrating work environment perceptions: Explorations into the measurement of meaning. Journal of Applied Psychology, 74, 739–751.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • James, L. R., Hater, J. J., Gent, M. J., & Bruni, J. R. (1978). Psychological climate: Implications from cognitive social learning theory and interactional psychology. Personnel Psychology, 31, 783–813.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • James, L. R., James, L. A., & Ashe, D. K. (1990). The meaning of organizations: The role of cognition and values. In B. Schneider (Ed.), Organizational climate and culture (pp. 41–84). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, L. R., & Jones, A. P. (1974). Organizational climate: A review of theory and research. Psychological Bulletin, 81, 1096–1112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karwowski, M., Lebuda, I., Wiśniewska, E., & Gralewski, J. (2013). Big five personality factors as the predictors of creative self-efficacy and creative personal identity: Does gender matter. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 47(3), 215–232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kaufman, J. C., & Beghetto, R. A. (2009). Beyond big and little: The four c model of creativity. Review of General Psychology, 13(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013688.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kwaśniewska, J., & Nęcka, E. (2004). Perception of the climate for creativity in the workplace: The role of the level in the organization and gender. Creativity and Innovation Management, 2(13), 187–196.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kwaśniewska, J. M., Gralewski, J., Witkowska, E., Kostrzewska, M., & Lebuda, I. (2018). Mothers’ personality traits and the climate for creativity they build with their children. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 27, 13–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kwaśniewska, J. M., & Lebuda, I. (2017). Balancing between the roles and duties – Creativity of mothers. Creativity. Theories – Research – Applications, 4(1), 137–158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MacKinnon, D. W. (1962). The nature and nurture of creative talent. American Psychologist, 17(7), 484–495.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McConnell, S. R., Priest, J. S., Davis, S. D., & McEvoy, M. A. (2002). Best practices in measuring growth and development for preschool children. In A. Thomas & J. Grimes (Eds.), Best practices in school psychology (4th ed., pp. 1231–1246). Washington, DC: National Association of School Psychologists.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCurdy, H. G. (1960). The childhood pattern of genius. Horizon, 2, 33–38.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mellou, E. (1996). The two-conditions view of creativity. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 30, 126–143.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Michel, M., & Dudek, S. Z. (1991). Mother-child relationships and creativity. Creativity Research Journal, 4(3), 281–286.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Milgram, R. M., & Hong, E. (1999). Creative out-of-school activities in intellectually gifted adolescents as predictors of their life accomplishment in young adults: A longitudinal study. Creativity Research Journal, 12, 77–87.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, A. L., Lambert, A. D., & Neumeister, K. L. S. (2012). Parenting style, perfectionism, and creativity in high-ability and high-achieving young adults. Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 35(4), 344–365.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, B. C., & Gerard, D. (1979). Family influences on the development of creativity in children: An integrative review. Family Coordinator, 28, 295–312.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nęcka, E., & Kwaśniewska, J. (2005). Climate for creativity in Polish companies: Does a new market economy need new ideas? In W. B. Jostingmeier & H. J. Boeddrich (Eds.), 8th European Conference on Creativity and Innovation – Conference Proceedings Book (pp. 237–259). Mainz: Deutsche Universitas Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nichols, R. C. (1964). Parental attitudes of mothers of intelligent adolescents and creativity of their children. Child Development, 35, 1041–1049.

    Google Scholar 

  • Niedziałek, A. & Kwaśniewska, J. M. (in preparation). Climate for Creativity in Parent-Child Relationship in the Perception of Mothers and Fathers. Creativity Theories – Research – Applications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Orinstein, A. S. (1961). An investigation of parental child-rearing attitudesand creativity in children (Doctoral dissertation, University of Denver, 1961). Dissertation Abstracts Inter-national, 22, 4085–5086.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parker, C. P., Baltes, B. B., Young, S. A., Huff, J. W., Altmann, R. A., Lacost, H. A., & Roberts, J. E. (2003). Relationships between psychological climate perceptions and work outcomes: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 24, 389–416.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Plucker, J. A. (1998). Beware of simple conclusions: The case for content generality of creativity. Creativity Research Journal, 11, 179–182.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Puccio, M. Mance, M. C. Murdock, B. Miller, J. Vehar, R. Firestien, S. Thurber, & D. Nielsen. (2011). Educating for creativity. Level 1. Resource book. Creative Education Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Richards, R. (1990). Everyday creativity, eminent creativity, and health: “Afterview” for CRJ issues on creativity and health. Creativity Research Journal, 3, 300–326.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, C. C., Mandleco, B., Olsen, S. F., & Hart, C. H. (1995). Authoritative, authoritarian and permissive parenting practices: Development of a new measure. Psychological Reports, 77, 819–830.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, C. C., Mandleco, B., Olsen, S. F., & Hart, C. H. (2001). The parenting styles and dimension Questionnaire (PSDQ). In B. F. Perlmutter, J. Touliatos, & G. W. Holden (Eds.), Handbook of family measurement techniques: Vol. 3. Instruments & index. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rousseau, D. M. (1988). The construction of climate in organizational research. In W. L. C. Cooper & I. T. Robertson (Eds.), International review of industrial and organizational psychology (pp. 139–158). Oxford, UK: John Wiley & Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • Runco, M. A. (2007). Creativity. Theories and themes: Research, development, and practice. Oxford: Elsevier Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Runco, M. A., & Albert, R. S. (1985). The reliability and validity of ideational originality in the divergent thinking of academically gifted and nongifted children. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 45(3), 483–501.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Runco, M. A., & Albert, R. S. (2005). Parents’ personality and the creative potential of exceptionally gifted boys. Creativity Research Journal, 17(4), 355–367.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, B. (2002). Climate strength: A new direction for climate research. Journal of Applied Psychology, 87(2), 220–229.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, B., & Bowen, D. (1995). Winning the service game. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, S. H., & Duran, L. (2010). School climate in middle schools: A cultural perspective. Journal of Research in Character Education, 8, 25–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schultz, D. P., & Schultz, S. E. (2016). A history of modern psychology (11th ed.). Boston: Cengage Learning.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stein, M. I. (1953). Creativity and culture. Journal of Psychology, 36, 311–322.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tennent, L., & Berthelsen, D. (1997). Creativity: What does it mean in the family context? Journal of Australian Research in Early Childhood Education, 1, 91–104.

    Google Scholar 

  • van Houte, M. (2005). Climate or culture? A plea for conceptual clarity in school effectiveness research. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 16(1), 71–89.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Walberg, H. J. (1981). Childhood traits and environments of highly eminent adults. The Gifted Child Quarterly, 25, 103–107.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Walberg, H. J., Zhang, G., Cummings, C., Fillipelli, L. A., Freeman, K. A., Haller, E. P., et al. (1996). Childhood traits and experiences of eminent women. Creativity Research Journal, 9(1), 97–102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, M. T., & Degol, J. L. (2016). School climate: A review of the construct, measurement, and impact on student outcomes. Educational Psychology Review, 28, 315–352.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • West, M. A., & Farr, J. L. (1990). Innovation and creativity at work. Chichester, UK: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zohar, D. (1980). Safety climate in industrial organizations: Theoretical and applied implications. Journal of Applied Psychology, 65(1), 96–102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Joanna Maria Kwaśniewska .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Kwaśniewska, J.M. (2019). Climate for Creativity: How to Measure It in Parent – Child Relationships?. In: Lebuda, I., Glăveanu, V.P. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of Social Creativity Research. Palgrave Studies in Creativity and Culture. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95498-1_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics