Abstract
Structured vocabularies are an important means of defining and structuring the meaning of concepts and terms used in the building industry to ensure their consistent use by all stakeholders over the life cycle of a construction. In their traditional form as text documents and tables they are designed for use by domain experts to facilitate the creation and use of unambiguous specifications, requirement documents and mutual agreements. In their digital, machine-readable form, they can be used in a Building Information Modeling context for the semantic annotation of model objects to further enhance exchange and interoperability in data exchange scenarios. This chapter introduces the fundamental concepts, application areas and technical implementations of such terminologies and structured vocabularies.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Allemang, D., & Hendler, J. (2011). Semantic web for the working ontologist: Effective modeling in RDFS and OWL. Waltham, MA: Morgan Kaufmann/Elsevier.
Auer, S., Bizer, C., Kobilarov, G., Lehmann, J., Cyganiak, R., & Ives, Z. (2007). Dbpedia: A nucleus for a web of open data. In ISWC/ASWC 2007: Proceedings of the 6th International The Semantic Web and 2nd Asian Conference on Asian Semantic Web Conference (LNCS, Vol. 4825, pp. 722–735).
Berners-Lee, T., Hendler, J., & Lassila, O. (2001). The semantic web. Scientific American, 284(5), 28–37.
buildingSMART. (2015). buildingSMART data dictionary – ISO 12006-3 based ontology for the building and construction industry. Retrieved from http://bsdd.buildingsmart.org/. Accessed Mar 2018.
CPIC – Construction Project Information Committee. (2015). Uniclass2 classification tables. Retrieved from http://www.cpic.org.uk/uniclass2/. Accessed Mar 2018.
DBPedia. (2014). The DBpedia knowledge base. Retrieved from http://dbpedia.org. Accessed Mar 2018.
Getty. (2015). The Getty research institute art & architecture thesaurus. Retrieved from http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabularies/aat/. Accessed Mar 2018.
Giertz, L. (1982). SFB and its development 1950–1980. CIB/SFB International Bureau/Foras Forbartha Distributor, Dublin.
Gruber, T. (1993). A translation approach to portable ontology specifications. Knowledge Acquisition, 5(2), 199–220.
ISO 12006-2. (2001). Building construction – Organization of information about construction works — Part 2: Framework for classification of information. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization.
ISO 12006-3. (2007). Building construction – Organization of information about construction works — Part 3: Framework for object-oriented information. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization.
ISO 13567-1. (1998). Technical product documentation – Organization and naming of layers for CAD — Part 1: Overview and principles. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization.
Lenat, D. B., & Guha, R. V. (1989). Building large knowledge-based systems: Representation and inference in the CYC project. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Co., Inc.
Radinger, A., Rodriguez-Castro, B., Stolz, A., & Hepp, M. (2013). BauDataWeb: The Austrian building and construction materials market as linked data. In I-SEMANTICS 2013: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Semantic Systems, Graz, Austria (pp. 25–32). ACM.
Studer, R., Benjamins, V. R., & Fensel, D., (1998). Knowledge engineering: Principles and methods. Data & Knowledge Engineering, 25(1–2), 161–197.
Suchanek, F. M., Kasneci, G., & Weikum, G. (2007). Yago: A core of semantic knowledge. In Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on World Wide Web, Alberta, Canada (pp. 697–706). ACM.
W3C. (2014). RDF 1.1 concepts and abstract syntax. W3C recommendation 25 Feb 2014. Retrieved from http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/. Accessed Mar 2018.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Beetz, J. (2018). Structured Vocabularies in Construction: Classifications, Taxonomies and Ontologies. In: Borrmann, A., König, M., Koch, C., Beetz, J. (eds) Building Information Modeling. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92862-3_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92862-3_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-92861-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-92862-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)