Skip to main content

Summary and Conclusions

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
U.S. Government Contractors and Human Trafficking

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Criminology ((BRIEFSCRIMINOL))

  • 290 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter summarizes the main findings that emerged while answering the three research questions of this case study. The main conclusion to be drawn from this research is that as long as the US Government (USG) fails to take appropriate action through internal and external control mechanisms, effective oversight, and monitoring as well as functioning legal instruments to regulate private contractors’ activities, the trafficking and forced labor of third-country nationals (TCNs) in Iraq are likely to continue with impunity for contractors like KBR and their subcontractors and devastating consequences for the victims.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Kramer, R. C. (1990a). From white-collar crime to state-corporate crime. Paper presented at the North Central Sociological Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kramer, R. C., & Michalowski, R. J. (2006). The original formulation. In R. J. Michalowski & R. C. Kramer (Eds.), State-corporate crime: Wrongdoing at the intersection of business and government (pp. 18–26). New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Cole, C., Vermeltfoort, R. (2018). Summary and Conclusions. In: U.S. Government Contractors and Human Trafficking. SpringerBriefs in Criminology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70827-0_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70827-0_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70826-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70827-0

  • eBook Packages: Law and CriminologyLaw and Criminology (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics