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Revised Analytical Framework

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U.S. Government Contractors and Human Trafficking

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Criminology ((BRIEFSCRIMINOL))

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Abstract

This chapter substantiated the shortcomings of state-corporate crime theory and Kauzlarich and Kramer’s model in explaining the transformation process in the DynCorp case and presented a revised analytical framework. The chapter analyzed whether the implementation of a subunit level of analysis and bidirectional approach in examining the top-down and bottom-up mechanisms and processes between DynCorp’s headquarters and their subunit in Bosnia increases the explanatory power for the transformation process in the DynCorp case. The analysis showed that different opportunity structures and social control mechanisms on the subunit level, separately from those at the headquarters, possess explanatory power for the transformation process of DynCorp employees. In addition, the analysis showed that the explanatory power of the transformation process does not solely rely on top-down mechanisms, but on bidirectional interrelationships between the headquarters in the home state and the subunit in the host state.

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References

  • Bolkovac, K., & Lynn, C. (2011). The whistleblower: Sex trafficking, military contractors, and one woman’s fight for justice. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

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Interviews

  • Interview 1: Kathryn Bolkovac, former DynCorp employee. Worked for DynCorp during the UNMBIH in BiH (London, 11 June 2014).

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Internet

  • Human Rights Watch. (2002). Hopes betrayed: Trafficking of women and girls to post-war Bosnia and Herzegovina for forced prostitution. New York: Human Rights Watch.

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  • Simic, O. (2004). Accountability of UN civilian police involved in trafficking of women in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Consulted on: http://www.monitor.upeace.org/innerpg.cfm?id_article=219

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Cole, C., Vermeltfoort, R. (2018). Revised Analytical Framework. In: U.S. Government Contractors and Human Trafficking. SpringerBriefs in Criminology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70827-0_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70827-0_14

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70826-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70827-0

  • eBook Packages: Law and CriminologyLaw and Criminology (R0)

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