Abstract
This chapter explores the role of romance and love in participants’ use of gay male erotica and pornography. A large section of the sample discussed how important the relationship (or perceived relationship) between the characters was when they were reading or watching m/m erotic content. This chapter investigates this, and what it might have to offer to the longstanding, though not uncontested, assertion that men like ‘porn’ and women like ‘erotica’.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Demisexuality is also referred to as ‘semi sexuality’ or ‘gray sexuality’, and demisexual people might refer to themselves as ‘gray-asexuals’ or ‘gray-aces’ for short.
- 2.
For the 84 per cent who were involved in slash fandom.
- 3.
The authors do not provide a sample size.
- 4.
<eye roll>.
- 5.
They are referring here to situations where an m/f couple in the original text are often literally ‘swapped out’ for an m/m couple—so, for example, stories which follow existing narrative arcs (e.g. Beauty and the Beast, or the teen movie She’s All That) but with both protagonists recast as men.
- 6.
Schmoop describes a fan fiction, or part of a fan fiction, which is sweetly romantic or cute, usually to a degree considered maudlin.
References
Anderson, E. (2005). Get in the game: Gay athletes and the cult of masculinity. New York: State University of New York Press.
Barnett, J. (2016). Porn panic! Sex and censorship in the UK. London: Zero Books.
Bergner, D. (2013). What do women want? Adventures in the science of female desire. London: Canongate.
Bishop, C. J. (2015). ‘Cocked, locked, and ready to fuck?’: A synthesis and review of the gay male pornography literature. Psychology & Sexuality, 6(1), 5–27.
Bruner, J. (2013). I ‘like’ slash: The demographics of facebook slash communities. Thesis submitted to The University of Louisville. Retrieved from http://ir.library.louisville.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1169&context=etd
Burley, S. (2003). What’s a nice girl like you doing in a book like this? Homoerotic reading and popular romance. In S. Strehle & M. P. Carden (Eds.), Doubled plots: Romance and history (pp. 127–146). Jackson: University Press of Mississippi.
Cawelti, J. G. (1976). Adventure, mystery, and romance: Formula stories as art and popular culture. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
Coles, C. D., & Shamp, N. J. (1984). Some sexual, personality, and demographic characteristics of women readers of erotic romances. Archives of Sexual Behaviour, 13(3), 187–209.
Collier, C. M. (2015). The love that refuses to speak its name: Examining queerbaiting and fan-producer interactions in fan cultures. Thesis submitted to The University of Louisville. Retrieved from http://ir.library.louisville.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3268&context=etd
Cowan, A. (2013). Untamed. Melbourne: Penguin eBooks.
Davies, R. (2005). The slash fanfiction connection to bi men. Journal of Bisexuality, 5(2–3), 195–202.
Diamond, L. M. (2008). Sexual fluidity: Understanding women’s love and desire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Driscoll, C. (2006). One true pairing: The romance of pornography and the pornography of romance. In K. Hellekson & K. Busse (Eds.), Fan fiction and fan communities in the age of the internet (pp. 79–96). London: McFarland.
Duggan, L. (2003). The twilight of equality? Neoliberalism, cultural politics, and the attack on democracy. Boston: Beacon Press.
Dyer, R. (1985). Male gay porn: Coming to terms. Jump Cut, 30, 27–29.
Falzone, P. J. (2005). The final frontier is queer: Aberrancy, archetype and audience generated folklore in K/S slashfiction. Western Folklore, 64(3/4), 243–261.
Fisher, W. A., & Byrne, D. (1978). Sex differences in response to erotica? Love versus lust. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 36(2), 117–125.
Flegel, M., & Roth, J. (2010). Annihilating love and heterosexuality without women: Romance, generic difference, and queer politics in Supernatural fan fiction Transformative Works and Cultures, 4. Retrieved from http://journal.transformativeworks.org/index.php/twc/article/view/133/147
Heiman, J. R. (1977). A psychophysiological exploration of sexual arousal patterns in females and males. Psychophysiology, 14, 266–274.
Hunting, K. (2012). Queer as Folk and the trouble with slash. Transformative Works and Cultures, 11. Retrieved from http://journal.transformativeworks.org/index.php/twc/article/view/415/315
Jagodzinski, C. M. (1999). Privacy and print: Reading and writing in seventeenth century England. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
Jung, S. (2004). Queering popular culture: Female spectators and the appeal of writing slash fan fiction. Gender Queeries, 8. Retrieved from http://www.genderforum.org/fileadmin/archiv/genderforum/queer/jung.html
Kaler, A. (1999). Introduction: Conventions of the romance genre. In A. Kaler & R. E. Johnson-Kurek (Eds.), Romantic conventions (pp. 1–9). Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green State University Popular Press.
Lanyon, J. (2008). Man, oh man! Writing M/M fiction for cash and kinks. Palmdale, CA: JustJoshin Publishing Inc.
Laqueur, T. W. (1992). Making sex: Body and gender from the Greeks to Freud. Boston: Harvard University Press.
Marcus, S. (1966). The other victorians. A study of sexuality and pornography in mid-nineteenth century England. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.
McAlister, J. (2013). Breaking the hard limits: Romance, pornography, and genre in the fifty shades trilogy. Paper given at The Eighth Global Conference on The Erotic, September 17–19, Mansfield College, Oxford University.
McAlister, J. (2014). ‘That complete fusion of spirit as well as body’: Heroines, heroes, desire and compulsory demisexuality in the Harlequin Mills & Boon romance novel. Australasian Journal of Popular Culture, 3(3), 299–310.
McAlister, J. (2015a). Romancing the virgin: Female virginity loss and love in popular literatures in the West. PhD dissertation, Macquarie University. Retrieved from https://www.researchonline.mq.edu.au/vital/access/services/Download/mq:44291/SOURCE1
McAlister, J. (2015b). Breaking the hard limits: Romance, pornography, and genre in the fifty shades trilogy. Analyses/Rereadings/Theories Journal, 3(2), 23–33.
McAlister, J. (2016). ‘You and I are humans, and there is something complicated between us’: Untamed and queering the heterosexual historical romance. Journal of Popular Romance Studies, 5(2). Retrieved from http://jprstudies.org/2016/07/you-and-i-are-humans-and-there-is-something-complicated-between-us-untamed-and-queering-the-heterosexual-historical-romanceby-jodi-mcalister/#_ftn12
McKee, A., Albury, K., & Lumby, C. (2008). The porn report. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.
McLelland, M. (1999). Gay men as women’s ideal partners in Japanese popular culture: Are gay men really a girl’s best friends? Japan Women’s Journal (English Supplement), 17, 77–110.
Morrison, T. G. (2004). ‘He was treating me like trash, and I was loving it…’ Perspectives on gay male pornography. Journal of Homosexuality, 47(3/4), 167–183.
Morrison, T. G., & Tallack, D. (2005). Lesbian and bisexual women’s interpretations of lesbian and ersatz lesbian pornography. Sexuality & Culture, 9, 3–30.
Morrissey, K. (2008). Fanning the flames of romance: An exploration of fan fiction and the romance novel. MA dissertation, Georgetown University. Retrieved from https://repository.library.georgetown.edu/bitstream/handle/10822/551540/17_etd_kem82.pdf
Neville, L. MSM’s thoughts on women and m/m SEM. Unpublished raw data.
Paasonen, S. (2010). Good amateurs: Erotica writing and notions of quality. In F. Attwood (Ed.), Porn.com (pp. 138–154). New York: Peter Lang.
Pagliassotti, D. (2010). Better than romance? Japanese BL manga and the subgenre of male/male romantic fiction. In A. Levi, M. McHarry, & D. Pagliassotti (Eds.), Boys’ love manga: Essays on the sexual ambiguity and cross-cultural fandom of the genre (pp. 59–83). Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc.
Penley, C. (1997). NASA/Trek: Popular science and sex in America. New York: Verso.
Queen, C. (1997). Beyond the valley of the fag hags. In C. Queen & L. Schimel (Eds.), PoMoSexuals: Challenging assumptions about gender and sexuality (pp. 76–84). San Francisco: Cleis Press.
Radway, J. (1984). Reading the romance: Women, patriarchy, and popular literature. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Rich, A. (1980). Compulsory heterosexuality and lesbian existence. Signs, 5(4), 631–660.
Ricker-Wilson, C. (1999). Busting textual bodices: Gender, reading, and the popular romance. The English Journal, 88(3), 57–64.
Roach, C. M. (2016). Happily ever after: The romance story in popular culture. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Russ, J. (1985). Magic mommas, trembling sisters, puritans and perverts: Feminist essays. Trumansburg, NY: Crossing.
Salmon, C., & Symons, D. (2001). Warrior lovers: Erotic fiction, evolution, and female sexuality. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
Salmon, C., & Symons, D. (2004). Slash fiction and human mating psychology. Journal of Sex Research, 41, 94–100.
Schindler, S. K. (1996). The critic as pornographer: Male fantasies of female reading in eighteenth-century Germany. Eighteenth Century Life, 20(3), 66–80.
Shaw, S. M. (1999). Men’s leisure and women’s lives: The impact of pornography on women. Leisure Studies, 18(3), 197–212.
Snitow, A. (2001). Mass market romance: Pornography for women is different. In A. B. Snitow, C. Stamsell, & S. Thompson S. (Eds.), Power of desire: The politics of sexuality (pp. 245–263). New York: Monthly Review Press.
Stacey, J., & Pearce, L. (1995). The heart of the matter: Feminists revisit romance. In L. Pearce & J. Stacey (Eds.), Romance revisited (pp. 11–45). New York: NYU Press.
Thurston, C. (1987). The romance revolution: Erotic novels for women and the quest for a new sexual identity. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
Williams, L. (1990). Hard core: Power, pleasure and the ‘frenzy of the visible’. Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Woledge, E. (2006). Intimatopia: Genre intersections between slash and the mainstream. In K. Hellekson & K. Busse (Eds.), Fan fiction and fan communities in the age of the internet (pp. 97–114). London: McFarland.
Wood, A. (2008). Radicalizing romance: Subculture, sex, and media at the margins. Doctoral dissertation, University of Florida. Retrieved from http://etd.fcla.edu/UF/UFE0023561/wood_a.pdf
Wu, H. (2006). Gender, romance novels, and plastic sexuality in the United States: A focus on female college students. Journal of International Women’s Studies, 8(1), 125–134.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Neville, L. (2018). ‘…Always Should Be Someone You Really Love’. In: Girls Who Like Boys Who Like Boys. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69134-3_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69134-3_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-69133-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-69134-3
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)