Skip to main content

Influence of Impurities on Formation of Iron-Carbon Melt

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Advanced Methods and Technologies in Metallurgy in Russia
  • 578 Accesses

Abstract

Formation of iron-carbon melts is governed by carbonization of liquid metal (semiproduct) in modern steelmaking technology. Changes in structural condition of liquid melt show dynamics and results of melt formation before equilibrium state. Kinematic viscosity is considered as a structural-sensitive property of melt. New data on the relation of melt oxidization, melt formation dynamics and sulphur concentration are presented in this paper. It is shown that negative influence of impurities is sufficient at comparatively low content ([O] > 8 ÷ 10 ppm, [S] > 1 ÷ 2 ppm). Principle of complex carbonization and deep refining of melt is proposed on the basis of laboratory experiments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Medjibozhskiy, М. Y., Selskiy, V. I., Kupershtok, V. Е., Shukstulskiy, I. B., & Pelipenko, I. I. (1974). Powdered materials in steelmaking (p. 184). Kiev: Tekhnika.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Okhotskiy, V. B. (2011). Recarburizing of steel in ladle (dedicated to 120 years of Darby process). Metallurgic and metal mining industry, 5, 11–14.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Anishchenko, N. F., Burkhovetskiy, V. V., Sotnikov, E. N., Stets, V. P., Larionov, А. А., Neboga, B. V., Bochek, А. P., & Romanov, I. О. (2009). Experience of carbon-bearing material use for removal of excessive oxidation of steel during melting of strip grade of steels. In Works of 10th congress of steelmakers (pp. 334–340, Magnitogorsk, 13–17 October 2008). Мoscow: Chermetinformatsia.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bashliy, F. I., & Systerov, А. V. (2011). Interphase distribution of carbon additive for preliminary deoxidization of heat. Izvestia vuzov/University Knowledge. Ferrous Metallurgy, 7, 29–31.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Morokov, V. P., Matveev, N. G., Dinelt, V. M., & Shkatova, L. А. (1986). Research on efficiency of use of various carbonizers for recarburizing of liquid metal. Efficiency improvement of melting process of converter steel and open-hearth steel (pp. 56–62). Moscow: Metallurgy.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Shibko, A. V., Pishchida, V. I., Zaspenko, А. S., Chmirkov, K. F., & Shpak, V. I. (2011). Steel recarburizing in oxygen-converter plant of PJSC (Petrovskiy EVRAZ – DMZ). Metallurgic and Metal Mining Industry, 5, 14–16.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Burmasov, S. P., Gudov, А. G., Degai, А. S., Stepanov, А. I., & Smirnov, L. А. (2010). Regular patterns of forming of liquid-alloys on the basis of ferrum and metallurgic reserves of improvement of steel performance characteristics. Stal, 8, 42–46.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Burmasov, S. P., Gudov, А. G., Karpov, А. А., Vasin, Е. А., & Smirnov, L. А., Research of peculiarities of liquid-alloys forming when alloying by vanadium and properties of hard metal. In Issues of production and use of steel with vanadium: Materials of International research-and-technology seminar (pp. 172–180, Yekaterinburg, 26–27 September 2007). Yekaterinburg: Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Murzin, А. В., Stepanov, А. I., Burmasov, S. P., Gudov, А. G., Parkhomenko, I. P., & Zhitlukhin, Е. G. (2009). Effect that semiproduct recarburizing under condition of secondary refinement has on quality of pipes out of continuous casted steel. Stal, 7, 17–22.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zuev, М. V., Burmasov, S. P., Stepanov, А. I., Gudov, А. G., Murzin, А. V., & Zhitlukhin, Е. G. (2013). Process development of modern steelmaking production based on regular patterns of metal liquid-alloys forming. Stal, 2, 27–29.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Vertman, А. А. (2002). To the problem of metal liquid-alloys. Fundamental researches of physics and chemistry of metal liquid-alloys (pp. 207–214). Мoscow: Publisher IKC (Akademkniga).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Gudov .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Gudov, A., Burmasov, S., Murzin, A., Poptsov, D. (2018). Influence of Impurities on Formation of Iron-Carbon Melt. In: Syngellakis, S., Connor, J. (eds) Advanced Methods and Technologies in Metallurgy in Russia. Innovation and Discovery in Russian Science and Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66354-8_15

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics