Skip to main content

Abstract

As briefly mentioned in the introduction of Chap. 1, the spin dynamics has been a topic of intense research to address several intriguing fundamental physics issues. In this chapter, we describe various time scales involved with spin dynamics in detail.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Kirilyuk A, Kimel AV, Rasing T (2010) Ultrafast optical manipulation of magnetic order. Rev Mod Phys 82(3):2731–2784. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.82.2731

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Tserkovnyak Y, Brataas A, Bauer GEW, Halperin BI (2005) Nonlocal magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic heterostructures. Rev Mod Phys 77(4):1375–1421. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.77.1375

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Hoffmann A, Bader SD (2015) Opportunities at the Frontiers of spintronics. Phys Rev Appl 4(4):047001. doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.4.047001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Barman A, Wang S, Maas JD, Hawkins AR, Kwon S, Liddle A, Bokor J, Schmidt H (2006) Magneto-optical observation of picosecond dynamics of single nanomagnets. Nano Lett 6(12):2939–2944. doi:10.1021/nl0623457

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Liu L, Pai C-F, Li Y, Tseng HW, Ralph DC, Buhrman RA (2012) Spin-torque switching with the giant spin Hall effect of tantalum. Science 336(6081):555–558. doi:10.1126/science.1218197

  6. Bader SD (2006) Opportunities in nanomagnetism. Rev Mod Phys 78(1):1–15. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.78.1

  7. Vaterlaus A, Beutler T, Meier F (1991) Spin-lattice relaxation time of ferromagnetic gadolinium determined with time-resolved spin-polarized photoemission. Phys Rev Lett 67(23):3314–3317. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.67.3314

  8. Vaterlaus A, Beutler T, Guarisco D, Lutz M, Meier F (1992) Spin-lattice relaxation in ferromagnets studied by time-resolved spin-polarized photoemission. Phys Rev B 46(9):5280–5286. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.46.5280

  9. Freeman MR, Ruf RR, Gambino RJ (1991) Picosecond pulsed magnetic fields for studies of ultrafast magnetic phenomena. IEEE Trans Magn 27(6):4840–4842. doi:10.1109/20.278964

  10. Beaurepaire E, Merle JC, Daunois A, Bigot JY (1996) Ultrafast spin dynamics in ferromagnetic nickel. Phys Rev Lett 76(22):4250–4253. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.4250

  11. Kaganov MI, Lifshitz IM, Tanatarov LV (1957) Relaxation between electrons and the crystalline lattice. J Exp Theor Phys 4(2):173

    Google Scholar 

  12. Guidoni L, Beaurepaire E, Bigot J-Y (2002) Magneto-optics in the ultrafast regime: thermalization of spin populations in ferromagnetic films. Phys Rev Lett 89(1):017401. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.017401

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Mann A, Walowski J, Münzenberg M, Maat S, Carey MJ, Childress JR, Mewes C, Ebke D, Drewello V, Reiss G, Thomas A (2012) Insights into ultrafast demagnetization in pseudogap half-metals. Phys Rev X 2(4):041008. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.2.041008

    Google Scholar 

  14. Mentink JH, Hellsvik J, Afanasiev DV, Ivanov BA, Kirilyuk A, Kimel AV, Eriksson O, Katsnelson MI, Rasing T (2012) Ultrafast spin dynamics in multisublattice magnets. Phys Rev Lett 108(5):057202. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.057202

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Koopmans B, Ruigrok JJM, Longa FD, de Jonge WJM (2005) Unifying ultrafast magnetization dynamics. Phys Rev Lett 95(26):267207. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.267207

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Elliott RJ (1954) Theory of the effect of spin-orbit coupling on magnetic resonance in some semiconductors. Phys Rev 96(2):266–279. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.96.266

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Yafet Y (1963) Solid state phys vol. 14. Academic Press

    Google Scholar 

  18. Carva K, Battiato M, Oppeneer PM (2011) Ab initio investigation of the Elliott-Yafet electron-phonon mechanism in laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization. Phys Rev Lett 107(20):207201. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.207201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Essert S, Schneider HC (2011) Electron-phonon scattering dynamics in ferromagnetic metals and their influence on ultrafast demagnetization processes. Phys Rev B 84(22):224405. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.224405

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Carpene E, Mancini E, Dallera C, Brenna M, Puppin E, De Silvestri S (2008) Dynamics of electron-magnon interaction and ultrafast demagnetization in thin iron films. Phys Rev B 78(17):174422. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.78.174422

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Krauß M, Roth T, Alebrand S, Steil D, Cinchetti M, Aeschlimann M, Schneider HC (2009) Ultrafast demagnetization of ferromagnetic transition metals: the role of the Coulomb interaction. Phys Rev B 80(18):180407. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.80.180407

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Zhang GP, Hübner W (2000) Laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization in ferromagnetic metals. Phys Rev Lett 85(14):3025–3028. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3025

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Dalla Longa F, Kohlhepp JT, de Jonge WJM, Koopmans B (2007) Influence of photon angular momentum on ultrafast demagnetization in nickel. Phys Rev B 75(22). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.75.224431

  24. Bigot JY, Vomir M, Beaurepaire E (2009) Coherent ultrafast magnetism induced by femtosecond laser pulses. Nat Phys 5(7):515–520. doi:10.1038/nphys1285

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Battiato M, Carva K, Oppeneer PM (2010) Superdiffusive spin transport as a mechanism of ultrafast demagnetization. Phys Rev Lett 105(2):027203. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.027203

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Carva K, Battiato M, Oppeneer PM (2011) Is the controversy over femtosecond magneto-optics really solved? Nat Phys 7(9):665. doi:10.1038/nphys2067

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Eschenlohr A, Battiato M, Maldonado R, Pontius N, Kachel T, Holldack K, Mitzner R, Fohlisch A, Oppeneer PM, Stamm C (2013) Ultrafast spin transport as key to femtosecond demagnetization. Nat Mater 12(4):332–336. doi:10.1038/nmat3546

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. van Kampen M, Jozsa C, Kohlhepp JT, LeClair P, Lagae L, de Jonge WJM, Koopmans B (2002) All-optical probe of coherent spin waves. Phys Rev Lett 88(22):227201. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.227201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Ju G, Nurmikko AV, Farrow RFC, Marks RF, Carey MJ, Gurney BA (1999) Ultrafast time resolved photoinduced magnetization rotation in a ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic exchange coupled system. Phys Rev Lett 82(18):3705–3708. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.3705

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Koopmans B, van Kampen M, Kohlhepp JT, de Jonge WJM (2000) Ultrafast magneto-optics in nickel: magnetism or optics? Phys Rev Lett 85(4):844–847. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.844

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Barman A, Wang S, Maas J, Hawkins AR, Kwon S, Bokor J, Liddle A, Schmidt H (2007) Size dependent damping in picosecond dynamics of single nanomagnets. Appl Phys Lett 90:202504. doi:10.1063/1.2740588

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Landau L, Lifshitz E (1935) On the theory of the dispersion of magnetic permeability in ferromagnetic bodies. Physikalische Zeitschrift der Sowjetunion 8(153):101–114

    Google Scholar 

  33. Gilbert TL (2004) A phenomenological theory of damping in ferromagnetic materials. IEEE Trans Magn 40(6):3443–3449. doi:10.1109/tmag.2004.836740

  34. Gilbert TL (1955) A Lagrangian formulation of the gyromagnetic equation of the magnetic field. Phys Rev 100:1243

    Google Scholar 

  35. Bloch F (1930) Zur Theorie des Ferromagnetismus. Zeitschrift für Physik 61:206

    Google Scholar 

  36. Demokritov SO, Hillebrands B, Slavin AN (2001) Brillouin light scattering studies of confined spin waves: linear and nonlinear confinement. Phys Rep 348(6):441–489. doi:10.1016/S0370-1573(00)00116-2

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anjan Barman .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Barman, A., Sinha, J. (2018). Spin Dynamics. In: Spin Dynamics and Damping in Ferromagnetic Thin Films and Nanostructures. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66296-1_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics