Abstract
This chapter covers …
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the concepts of preferences and utility functions and how these are related.
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how the assumption that individuals maximize preferences can be used to determine the individual demand functions on a competitive market.
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the strengths and weaknesses of this approach as a foundation of choice and decision-making in general and the structure of demand functions specifically.
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References
Hicks, J. R., & Allen, R. G. D. (1934). A Reconsideration of the Theory of Value. Part I. Economica, 1(1), 52–76.
Keynes, J. M. (1936). The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money. Palgrave Macmillan.
Slutsky, E. E. (1915/1952). Sulla teoria del bilancio del consumatore. Giornale degli Economisti, 51, 1–26. English edition: On the theory of the budget of the consumer (trans Ragusa, O.). In G. J. Stigler, & K. E. Boulding (Eds.), Readings in Price Theory (pp. 27–56). Homewood, Ill.: Irwin.
Further Reading
Arrow, K. J. (1989). Economic Theory and the Hypothesis of Rationality, The New Palgrave: Utility and Probability.
Becker, G. S. (1976). The Economic Approach to Human Behavior. Chicago University Press.
Elster, J. (1989). Nuts and Bolts for the Social Sciences. Cambridge University Press.
Mas-Colell, A., Whinston, M. D., & Green, J. R. (1995). Microeconomic Theory. Oxford University Press.
Varian, H. R. (1992). Microeconomic Analysis. Norton.
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Kolmar, M. (2017). Decisions and Consumer Behavior. In: Principles of Microeconomics. Springer Texts in Business and Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57589-6_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57589-6_7
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