Abstract
The complex and intricate anatomy of the sella turcica and parasellar region of the skull base serves as a host to a diverse variety of pathologies. Imaging is paramount in diagnosing these pathologies and preventing transshpenoidal surgery complications by accurately and precisely characterizing sella and parasellar pathologies prior to surgery. This chapter will focus on the preoperative imaging of frequently encountered sella and parasellar pathologies.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alvarez-Linera J, Escribano J, Benito-Leon J, Porta-Etessam J, Rovira A. Pituitary enlargement in patients with intracranial hypotension syndrome. Neurology. 2000;55(12):1895–7.
Bartynski WS, Lin L. Dynamic and conventional spin-echo MR of pituitary microlesions. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997;18(5):965–72.
Boyko OB, Curnes JT, Oakes WJ, Burger PC. Hamartomas of the tuber cinereum: CT, MR, and pathologic findings. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1991;12(2):309–14.
Bunin GR, Surawicz TS, Witman PA, Preston-Martin S, Davis F, Bruner JM. The descriptive epidemiology of craniopharyngioma. Neurosurg Focus. 1997;3(6):e1.
Byun WM, Kim OL, Kim D. MR imaging findings of Rathke’s cleft cysts: significance of intracystic nodules. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2000;21(3):485–8.
Chin BM, Orlandi RR, Wiggins 3rd RH. Evaluation of the sellar and parasellar regions. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2012;20(3):515–43. doi:10.1016/j.mric.2012.05.007.
Derman A, Shields M, Davis A, Knopp E, Fatterpekar GM. Diseases of the sella and parasellar region: an overview. Semin Roentgenol. 2013;48(1):35–51. doi:10.1053/j.ro.2012.08.001.
Dietrich RB, Lis LE, Greensite FS, Pitt D. Normal MR appearance of the pituitary gland in the first 2 years of life. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1995;16(7):1413–9.
Dina TS, Feaster SH, Laws Jr ER, Davis DO. MR of the pituitary gland postsurgery: serial MR studies following transsphenoidal resection. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1993;14(3):763–9.
Elster AD. Imaging of the sella: anatomy and pathology. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 1993;14(3):182–94.
Erdem E, Angtuaco EC, Van Hemert R, Park JS, Al-Mefty O. Comprehensive review of intracranial chordoma. Radiographics. 2003;23(4):995–1009. doi:10.1148/rg.234025176.
Fujii K, Fujita N, Hirabuki N, Hashimoto T, Miura T, Kozuka T. Neuromas and meningiomas: evaluation of early enhancement with dynamic MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1992;13(4):1215–20.
Hamada J, Seto H, Miura M, Kuratsu J, Ushio Y. Suprasellar pituitary adenoma arising from the pars tuberalis: case report. Neurosurgery. 1990;27(4):647–9.
Hess CP, Dillon WP. Imaging the pituitary and parasellar region. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2012;23(4):529–42. doi:10.1016/j.nec.2012.06.002.
Hofstetter CP, Shin BJ, Mubita L, Huang C, Anand VK, Boockvar JA, Schwartz TH. Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery for functional pituitary adenomas. Neurosurg Focus. 2011;30(4):E10. doi:10.3171/2011.1.FOCUS10317.
Johnsen DE, Woodruff WW, Allen IS, Cera PJ, Funkhouser GR, Coleman LL. MR imaging of the sellar and juxtasellar regions. Radiographics. 1991;11(5):727–58. doi:10.1148/radiographics.11.5.1947311.
Koeller KK, Rushing EJ. From the archives of the AFIP: pilocytic astrocytoma: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 2004;24(6):1693–708. doi:10.1148/rg.246045146.
Lucas JW, Zada G. Imaging of the pituitary and parasellar region. Semin Neurol. 2012;32(4):320–31. doi:10.1055/s-0032-1331806.
Rogg JM, Tung GA, Anderson G, Cortez S. Pituitary apoplexy: early detection with diffusion-weighted MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2002;23(7):1240–5.
Sartoretti-Schefer S, Wichmann W, Aguzzi A, Valavanis A. MR differentiation of adamantinous and squamous-papillary craniopharyngiomas. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997;18(1):77–87.
Vieira JO, Jr., Cukiert A, Liberman B. Evaluation of magnetic resonance imaging criteria for cavernous sinus invasion in patients with pituitary adenomas: logistic regression analysis and correlation with surgical findings. Surg Neurol. 2006;65(2):130–5; discussion 135. doi:10.1016/j.surneu.2005.05.021.
Zaveri J, La Q, Yarmish G, Neuman J. More than just Langerhans cell histiocytosis: a radiologic review of histiocytic disorders. Radiographics. 2014;34(7):2008–24. doi:10.1148/rg.347130132.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Patel, A.P., Patel, V.P., Wintermark, M. (2017). Imaging of the Sella and Parasellar Region. In: Laws, Jr, E.R., Cohen-Gadol, A.A., Schwartz, T.H., Sheehan, J.P. (eds) Transsphenoidal Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56691-7_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56691-7_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-56689-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-56691-7
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)