Skip to main content

Impacts on Rubble Pile Asteroid Šteins

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Hyper-Velocity Impacts on Rubble Pile Asteroids

Part of the book series: Springer Theses ((Springer Theses))

Abstract

In this chapter, the new approach to modelling rubble pile asteroids during impact events is applied to asteroid Šteins.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Accomazzo, A., K.R. Wirth, S. Lodiot, M. Küppers, and G. Schwehm. 2010. The flyby of Rosetta at asteroid Šteins—Mission and science operations. Planetary and Space Science 58 (9): 1058–1065.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Barucci, M.A., M. Fulchignoni, S. Fornasier, E. Dotto, P. Vernazza, M. Birlan, R.P. Binzel, J. Carvano, F. Merlin, C. Barbieri, and I. Belskaya. 2005. Asteroid target selection for the new Rosetta mission baseline. 21 Lutetia and 2867 Steins. Astronomy and Astrophysics 430: 313–317.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Barucci, M.A., S. Fornasier, E. Dotto, P.L. Lamy, L. Jorda, O. Groussin, J.R. Brucato, J. Carvano, A. Alvarez-Candal, D.P. Cruikshank, and M. Fulchignoni. 2008. Asteroids 2867 Steins and 21 Lutetia: Surface composition from far infrared observations with the Spitzer space telescope. Astronomy and Astrophysics 477 (2): 665–670.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Benavidez, P.G., D.D. Durda, B.L. Enke, W.F. Bottke, D. Nesvorný, D.C. Richardson, E. Asphaug, and W. J. Merline, 2012. A comparison between rubble-pile and monolithic targets in impact simulations: Application to asteroid satellites and family size distributions. Icarus 219(1): 57–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Benz, W.W., and E. Asphaug. 1999. Catastrophic disruptions revisited. Icarus 142: 5–20.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Besse, S., P.L. Lamy, L. Jorda, S. Marchi, and C. Barbieri. 2012. Identification and physical properties of craters on Asteroid (2867) Steins. Icarus 221 (2): 1119–1129.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bottke, W.F., D.D. Durda, D. Nesvorný, R. Jedicke, A. Morbidelli, D. Vokrouhlicky, and H.F. Levison. 2005a. Linking the collisional history of the main asteroid belt to its dynamical excitation and depletion. Icarus 179 (1): 63–94.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bottke, W.F., D.D. Durda, D. Nesvorný, R. Jedicke, A. Morbidelli, D. Vokrouhlicky, and H.F. Levison. 2005b. The fossilized size distribution of the main asteroid belt. Icarus 175 (1): 111–140.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Britt, D.T., D.K. Yeomans, K.R. Housen, and G.J. Consolmagno. 2002. Asteroid density, porosity, and structure. In Asteroids III. ed. W.F. Bottke, A. Cellino, P. Paolicchi and R.P. Binzel, 485–500. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. ISBN 978-0-8165-2281-1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burchell, M.J., and J. Leliwa-Kopystynski. 2010. The large crater on the small Asteroid (2867) Steins. Icarus 210 (2): 707–712.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Carroll, B.W., and D.A. Ostlie. 2007. An introduction to modern astrophysics, 2nd ed., international ed. San Francisco, CA; Munich: Pearson, Addison Wesley. ISBN 0-321-44284-9; 978-0-321-44284-0.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crater Analysis Techniques Working Group, R. E. Arvidson, J. Boyce, C. Chapman, M. Cintala, M. Fulchignoni, H. Moore, G. Neukum, P. Schultz, L. Soderblom, R. Strom, A. Woronow, and R. Young. 1979. Standard techniques for presentation and analysis of crater size-frequency data. Icarus 37: 467–474.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, D.R., D.D. Durda, F. Marzari, A. Campo Bagatin, and R. Gil-Hutton. 2002. ‘Collisional evolution of small-body populations’. In Asteroids III, ed. W.F. Bottke, A. Cellino, P. Paolicchi, and R.P. Binzel, 545–558. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. ISBN 978-0-8165-2281-1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fornasier, S., I. Belskaya, M. Fulchignoni, M.A. Barucci, and C. Barbieri. 2006. First albedo determination of 2867 Steins, target of the Rosetta mission. Astronomy and Astrophysics 449 (2): L9–L12.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gaffey, M.J., J.F. Bell, and D.P. Cruikshank. 1989. Reflectance spectroscopy and asteroid surface mineralogy. In Asteroids II; proceedings of the conference, 98–127. Troy, NY: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaffey, M.J., K.L. Reed, and M.S. Kelley. 1992. Relationship of E-type Apollo asteroid 3103 (1982 BB) to the enstatite achondrite meteorites and the Hungaria asteroids. Icarus 100: 95–109.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Harris, A.W., E.G. Fahnestock, and P. Pravec. 2009. On the shapes and spins of “rubble pile” asteroids. Icarus 199 (2): 310–318.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hicks, M.D., J.M. Bauer, and A.T. Tokunaga. 2004. (2867) Steins. IAU Circulars 8315: 3.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hofmann, M. 2014. Dynamics of granular material on small bodies. PhD thesis, Göttingen. ISBN 978-3944072081.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holsapple, K.A., and K.R. Housen. 2007. A crater and its ejecta: An interpretation of Deep Impact. Icarus 187 (1): 345–356.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jorda, L., P.L. Lamy, R.W. Gaskell, M. Kaasalainen, O. Groussin, S. Besse, and G. Faury. 2012. Asteroid (2867) Steins: Shape, topography and global physical properties from OSIRIS observations. Icarus 221 (2): 1089–1100.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jutzi, M., P.P. Michel, and W.W. Benz. 2010a. A large crater as a probe of the internal structure of the E-type asteroid Steins. Astronomy and Astrophysics 509: L2.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jutzi, M., P.P. Michel, W.W. Benz, and D.C. Richardson. 2010b. Fragment properties at the catastrophic disruption threshold: The effect of the parent body’s internal structure. Icarus 207 (1): 54–65.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaasalainen, M. 2001a. Optimization methods for asteroid lightcurve inversion I. Shape determination. Icarus 153 (1): 24–36.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaasalainen, M. 2001b. Optimization methods for asteroid lightcurve inversion II. The complete inverse problem. Icarus 153 (1): 37–51.

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kaasalainen, M. 2011. Multimodal inverse problems: Maximum compatibility estimate and shape reconstruction. Inverse Problems and Imaging 5 (1): 37–57.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Keller, H.U., C. Barbieri, P.L. Lamy, H. Rickman, R. Rodrigo, K.P. Wenzel, H. Sierks, M.F. A’Hearn, F. Angrilli, M. Angulo, M.E. Bailey, P. Barthol, M.A. Barucci, J.-L. Bertaux, G. Bianchini, J.L. Boit, V. Brown, J.A. Burns, I. Büttner, J.M. Castro, G. Cremonese, W. Curdt, V. Da Deppo, S. Debei, M. De Cecco, K. Dohlen, S. Fornasier, M. Fulle, D. Germerott, F. Gliem, G.P. Guizzo, S.F. Hviid, W.-H. Ip, L. Jorda, D. Koschny, J.R. Kramm, E. Kuhrt, M. Küppers, L.M. Lara, A. Llebaria, A. López, A. López-Jimenez, J.J. Lopez-Moreno, R. Meller, H. Michalik, M.D. Michelena, R. Müller, G. Naletto, A. Origné, G. Parzianello, et al. 2007. OSIRIS—The scientific camera system onboard Rosetta. Space Science Reviews 128 (1): 433–506.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Keller, H.U., C. Barbieri, D. Koschny, P.L. Lamy, H. Rickman, R. Rodrigo, H. Sierks, M.F. A’Hearn, F. Angrilli, M.A. Barucci, J.-L. Bertaux, G. Cremonese, V. Da Deppo, B.J.R. Davidsson, M. De Cecco, S. Debei, S. Fornasier, M. Fulle, O. Groussin, P.J. Gutierrez, S.F. Hviid, W.-H. Ip, L. Jorda, J. Knollenberg, J.R. Kramm, E. Kuhrt, M. Küppers, L.M. Lara, M. Lazzarin, J.L. Moreno, F. Marzari, H. Michalik, G. Naletto, L. Sabau, N. Thomas, K.P. Wenzel, I. Bertini, S. Besse, F. Ferri, M. Kaasalainen, S.C. Lowry, S. Marchi, S. Mottola, W. Sabolo, S.E. Schröder, S. Spjuth, and P. Vernazza. 2010. E-type asteroid (2867) Steins as imaged by OSIRIS on board Rosetta. Science 327 (5962): 190–193.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Küppers, M., R. Moissl, J.-B. Vincent, S. Besse, S.F. Hviid, B. Carry, B. Grieger, H. Sierks, H.U. Keller, S. Marchi, and the OSIRIS team. 2012. Boulders on Lutetia. Planetary and Space Science 66(1): 71–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lamy, P.L., M. Kaasalainen, S.C. Lowry, P.R. Weissman, M.A. Barucci, J. Carvano, Y.-J. Choi, F. Colas, G. Faury, S. Fornasier, O. Groussin, M.D. Hicks, L. Jorda, A. Kryszczyéska, S. Larson, I. Toth, and B.D. Warner. 2008. Asteroid 2867 Steins. II. Multi-telescope visible observations, shape reconstruction, and rotational state. Astronomy and Astrophysics 487 (3): 1179–1185.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leyrat, C., S. Fornasier, M.A. Barucci, S. Magrin, M. Lazzarin, M. Fulchignoni, L. Jorda, I. Belskaya, S. Marchi, C. Barbieri, H.U. Keller, H. Sierks, and S.F. Hviid. 2010. Search for Steins’ surface inhomogeneities from OSIRIS Rosetta images. Planetary and Space Science 58 (9): 1097–1106.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Macke, R.J., D.T. Britt, and G.J. Consolmagno. 2011. Density, porosity, and magnetic susceptibility of achondritic meteorites. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 46 (2): 311–326.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Marchi, S., C. Barbieri, M. Küppers, F. Marzari, B.J.R. Davidsson, H.U. Keller, S. Besse, P.L. Lamy, S. Mottola, M. Massironi, and G. Cremonese. 2010. The cratering history of asteroid (2867) Steins. Planetary and Space Science 58 (9): 1116–1123.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • McCoy, T.J., T.L. Dickinson, and G.E. Lofgren. 1999. Partial melting of the Indarch (EH4) Meteorite: A textural, chemical and phase relations view of melting and melt migration. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 34: 735–746.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Michel, P.P., W.W. Benz, P. Tanga, and D.C. Richardson. 2001. Collisions and gravitational reaccumulation: Forming asteroid families and satellites. Science 294 (5547): 1696–1700.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Michel, P.P., W.W. Benz, and D.C. Richardson. 2004. Catastrophic disruption of pre-shattered parent bodies. Icarus 168 (2): 420–432.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Michikami, T., A.M. Nakamura, and N. Hirata. 2010. The shape distribution of boulders on Asteroid 25143 Itokawa: Comparison with fragments from impact experiments. Icarus 207 (1): 277–284.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Miyamoto, H., H. Yano, D.J. Scheeres, S. Abe, O.S. Barnouin-Jha, A.F. Cheng, H. Demura, R.W. Gaskell, N. Hirata, M. Ishiguro, T. Michikami, A.M. Nakamura, R. Nakamura, J. Saito, and S. Sasaki. 2007. Regolith migration and sorting on asteroid Itokawa. Science 316(5): 1011.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris, A.J.W., M.C. Price, and M.J. Burchell. 2013a. Is the large crater on the asteroid (2867) steins really an impact crater? The Astrophysical Journal 774 (1): L11.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Nolan, M.C., E. Asphaug, H.J. Melosh, and R. Greenberg. 1996. Impact craters on asteroids: Does gravity or strength control their size? Icarus 124 (2): 359–371.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ostro, S.J., J.L. Margot, L.A.M. Benner, J.D. Giorgini, D.J. Scheeres, E.G. Fahnestock, S.B. Broschart, J. Bellerose, M.C. Nolan, C. Magri, P. Pravec, P. Scheirich, R. Rose, R.F. Jurgens, E.M. De Jong, and S. Suzuki. 2006. Radar imaging of binary near-earth asteroid (66391) 1999 KW4. Science 314 (5803): 1276–1280.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rubincam, D.P. 2000. Radiative spin-up and spin-down of small asteroids. Icarus 148: 2–11.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Scheeres, D.J., E.G. Fahnestock, S.J. Ostro, J.L. Margot, L.A.M. Benner, S.B. Broschart, J. Bellerose, J.D. Giorgini, M.C. Nolan, C. Magri, P. Pravec, P. Scheirich, R. Rose, R.F. Jurgens, E.M. De Jong, and S. Suzuki. 2006. Dynamical configuration of binary near-earth asteroid (66391) 1999 KW4. Science 314 (5803): 1280–1283.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Schenk, P.M., E. Asphaug, W.B. McKinnon, H.J. Melosh, and P.R. Weissman. 1996. Cometary nuclei and tidal disruption: The geologic record of crater chains on Callisto and Ganymede. Icarus 121 (2): 249–274.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Schröder, S.E., H.U. Keller, P.J. Gutierrez, S.F. Hviid, R. Kramm, W. Sabolo, and H. Sierks. 2010. Evidence for surface variegation in Rosetta OSIRIS images of asteroid 2867 Šteins. Planetary and Space Science 58 (9): 1107–1115.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Schulz, R., C. Alexander, H. Boehnhardt, and K.-H. Glassmeier (eds.). 2009. Rosetta: ESA’s mission to the origin of the solar system. New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tancredi, G., A. Maciel, L. Heredia, P. Richeri, and S. Nesmachnow. 2012. Granular physics in low-gravity environments using discrete element method. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 420 (4): 3368–3380.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Walsh, K.J., D.C. Richardson, and P.P. Michel. 2008. Rotational breakup as the origin of small binary asteroids. Nature 454 (7201): 188–191.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Weissman, P.R., S.C. Lowry, and Y.-J. Choi. 2005. CCD photometry of asteroid 2867 steins: Flyby target of the Rosetta mission. American Astronomical Society 37: 644.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Weissman, P.R., S.C. Lowry, and Y.-J. Choi. 2007. Photometric observations of Rosetta target asteroid 2867 Steins. Astronomy and Astrophysics 466 (2): 737–742.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Weissman, P.R., M.D. Hicks, P.A. Abell, Y.-J. Choi, and S.C. Lowry. 2008. Rosetta target asteroid 2867 Steins: An unusual E-type asteroid. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 43 (5): 905–914.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jakob Deller .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Deller, J. (2017). Impacts on Rubble Pile Asteroid Šteins. In: Hyper-Velocity Impacts on Rubble Pile Asteroids. Springer Theses. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47985-9_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics