Abstract
This chapter examines the necessity and the benefits of implementation of Open Government Data in Romania. It provides an exploratory research based on a documentary study regarding the benefits of open governmental data, to improve the quality of life. Furthermore the relationship between the efforts made by EU organizations and national government regarding the open data solutions is analysed. This chapter analyses the necessity for OGD and the stage of implementation based solutions at international scale, with a focus on Romania. Initially the approach is to examine the principles of open government data followed by analysing impact of OGD solutions at the local neighbourhood scale. The research describes a case study that concentrates on Romanian institutions, aiming to highlight the stage of OGD solutions implementation. It starts from the idea that the Romanian Government has adhered to the principles of the Open Government Partnership (OGP), which promotes transparency and the use of open data solutions in governmental development. Finally the opportunities derived from the Digital Agenda of the “Europe 2020” Strategy are identified and discussed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Batagan, L. (2012). Open data for smart cities. Informatica Economică, 12(1), 136–142.
Chen, Y.-C. (2013). Smart urban governance: An institutional and system perspective. In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance (pp. 227–230). ACM
Davies, T. (2010). Open data, democracy and public sector reform. A look at open government data use from data.gov.uk. [Online] Available at: http://www.opendataimpacts.net/report/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/How-is-open-government-data-being-used-in-practice.pdf
Davies, T. (2012). How might open data contribute to good governance?. [Online] Available at: http://www.timdavies.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/How-might-open-data-contribute-to-good-governance-Commonwealth-Governance-Handbook.pdf
Davies, T., & Bawa, Z. A. (2012). The promises and perils of open government data. [Online] Available at: http://ci-journal.net/index.php/ciej/article/view/929/955
Davies, T., Perini, F., & Alonso, J. (2013). Researching the emerging impacts of open data. [Online] Available at: http://www.opendataresearch.org/sites/default/files/posts/Researching%20the%20emerging%20impacts%20of%20open%20data.pdf
European Commission. (2013). EU implementation of the G8 open data charter—Europa. [Online] Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/news/eu-implementation-g8-open-data-charter
European Commission. (2014). Summary of the partnership agreement for Romania, 2014–2020. [Online] Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/contracts_grants/pa/partnership-agreement-romania-summary_en.pdf
Gruen, N., & Steward, A. (2010). Report of the government 2.0 taskforce. [Online] Available at: http://www.finance.gov.au/sites/default/files/Government20TaskforceReport.pdf
IBM Corporate Citizenship. (2012). Helsinki report. [Online] Available at: http://www-05.ibm.com/fi/ibm/wdc2012/pdf/IBM_SCC_Helsinki__English.pdf
IBM Corporate Citizenship. (2013). Corporate citizenship in Finland. [Online] Available at: https://www.ibm.com/ibm/responsibility/downloads/profiles/2013_Profile_Finland_1013.pdf
IBM Institute for Business Value. (2012). Opening up government. [Online] Available at: http://public.dhe.ibm.com/common/ssi/ecm/gb/en/gbe03451usen/GBE03451USEN.PDF?
Janssen, M., Charalabidis, Y., & Zuiderwijk, A. (2012). Benefits, adoption barriers and myths of open data and open government. Information Systems Management, 29(4), 258–268.
Khan, S., & Foti, J. (2015). Aligning supply and demand for better governance. [Online] Available at: http://www.opengovpartnership.org/sites/default/files/attachments/IRMReport-OpenData.pdf
Klievink, B., Zuiderwijk, A., & Janssen, M. (2014). Interconnecting governments, businesses and citizens—a comparison of two digital infrastructures, electronic government. Computer Science, 84–95.
Manolea, B., & Cretu, V. (2013). The influence of the Open Government Partnership (OGP) on the open data. [Online] Available at: http://www.epsiplatform.eu/sites/default/files/The%20influence%20of%20the%20Open%20Government%20Partnership%20(OGP)%20on%20the%20Open%20Data%20discussions.pdf
McNulty, M., & Mindes, B. (2015). What is your country status?. [Online] Available at: http://blog.okfn.org/2015/12/09/the-global-open-data-index-2015-is-live-what-is-you-country-status/
Ministry for Information Society. (2014). Digital agenda national strategy for Romania. [Online] Available at: http://www.mcsi.ro/Transparenta-decizionala/Proiecte-2014/Digital-Agenda-Strategy-for-Romania,-8-september-2
Ministry of European Funds—Romania. (2014). Competitiveness operational programme. [Online] Available at: http://www.fonduri-ue.ro/poc-2014
Moore, S. (2014). Issues in open research data. [Online] Available at: http://www.ubiquitypress.com/site/books/read/12/177/issues-in-open-research-data/#epubcfi(/6/2[cover.xhtml]!4/1:0)
Open Knowledge. (2015). Global open data index report. [Online] Available at: http://index.okfn.org/place/
Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. (2007). Principles and guidelines for access to research data. [Online] Available at: http://www.oecd.org/sti/sci-tech/38500813.pdf
Pollock, R. (2013). Annual report. [Online] Available at: https://okfn.org/about/governance/annual-report-2013-2014/
Romania—EU Agreement. (2014). Partnership agreement Romania—EU. [Online] Available at: http://www.fonduri-ue.ro/acord-parteneriat
Romanian Government. (2013). Open government partnership national action plan. [Online] Available at: http://ogp.gov.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/ROMANIA-OGP-National-Action-Plan.pdf
Rothenberg, J. (2012). Towards a better supply and distribution process for open data. [Online] Available at: https://www.forumstandaardisatie.nl/fileadmin/os/documenten/Internationale_benchmark_v1_03_final.pdf
Sercaianu, M. M. (2015). Râmnicu Vâlcea open data census. [Online] Available at: http://ro-city.census.okfn.org/place/ramnicu-valcea
Tauberer, J. (2011). Open government data. [Online] Available at: https://opengovdata.io/
Tinholt, D. (2013). The open data economy. [Online] Available at: https://www.capgemini-consulting.com/resource-file-access/resource/pdf/opendata_pov_6feb.pdf
Ubaldi, B. (2013). Open government data: Towards empirical analysis of open government data initiatives. OECD working papers on public governance, Issue 22.
Vesset, D., Woo, B., Morris, H. D., & Villars, R. L. (2012). worldwide big data technology and services. [Online] Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/newsroom/cf/dae/document.cfm?doc_id=6242
World Bank Group. (2014). Open data for economic growth. [Online] Available at: http://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/Worldbank/document/Open-Data-for-Economic-Growth.pdf
World Wide Web Foundation. (2014). Towards common methods for assessing open data. [Online] Available at: http://opendataresearch.org/sites/default/files/posts/Common%20Assessment%20Workshop%20Report.pdf
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Pocatilu Bătăgan, L., Constantin, DL., Moga, L.M. (2017). Facts and Prospects of Open Government Data Use. A Case Study in Romania. In: Certomà, C., Dyer, M., Pocatilu, L., Rizzi, F. (eds) Citizen Empowerment and Innovation in the Data-Rich City. Springer Tracts in Civil Engineering . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47904-0_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47904-0_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-47903-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-47904-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)