Abstract
The scope of this report is to provide general information on the Swiss regulations related to abuse of a dominant position and their interpretation and application by the Swiss competition authority and courts.
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Notes
- 1.
Available in an (unofficial) English translation at https://www.admin.ch/opc/en/classified-compilation/19950278/index.html.
- 2.
Message of the Federal Council related to the Act on Cartels and other Restrictions of Competition, pp. 13 ss; V. Martenet and A. Heinemann, Droit de la concurrence, Schulthess 2012, p. 16.
- 3.
E. Clerc, in: V. Martenet, C. Bovet and P. Tercier, Commentaire Romand – Droit de la Concurrence, 2nd edition, Helbing Lichtenhahn 2013 (hereafter “CR-LCart”), ad Art. 7 I LCart N. 24 ss.
- 4.
Decision of the Comco of 19 October 2009 “Preispolitik Swisscom ADSL”, DPC 2010/1 116, 147; E. Clerc, in: CR-LCart, ad Art. 7 N. 49.
- 5.
ATF 139 II 99, para. 4.3.1.
- 6.
E. Clerc, in: CR-LCart, ad Art. 7 I LCart N. 50.
- 7.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72 para. 8.2.3.
- 8.
See B. Merkt, Abus de position dominante: développements récents de la pratique, in: I. Hochreutener, W. Stoffel and M. Amstutz (eds), Pratique du droit de la concurrence: Abus de position dominante, procédure, révision, Schulthess 2013, p. 66.
- 9.
Parliamentary initiative of Mr Hans Altherr in the Council of States dated 25 September 2014. See http://www.parlament.ch/e/suche/Pages/geschaefte.aspx?gesch_id=20140449.
- 10.
FF 2005 1502.
- 11.
For the latest occurrence in the jurisprudence of the Federal Court, see ATF 139 I 72 para. 10.1.2. See also the decision of Comco of 29 November 2010 “SIX/Terminals mit Dynamic Currency Conversion”, DPC 2011/1, 96 ss, 142.
- 12.
E. Clerc, in: CR-LCart, ad Art. 7 I LCart N. 109.
- 13.
Judgement of the Administrative Federal Court of 24 February 2010, DPC 2010/2 242 para. 4.5.1; Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72 para. 8.
- 14.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72 para. 10.1.2; P. Reinert, in: Baker & McKenzie (eds), Kartellgesetz, Stämpfli 2007, p. 90; for a critic of the systematic of the interpretation, see M. Amstutz and B. Carron, in: M. Amstutz and P. Reinert, Basler Kommentar – Kartellgesetz, Helbing Lichtenhahn 2010 (hereafter “BK-KG”), ad Art. 7 KG N. 29.
- 15.
E. Clerc, in: CR-LCart, ad Art. 7 I LCart N. 110.
- 16.
M. Amstutz and B. Carron, in: BK-KG, ad Art. 7 KG N. 24.
- 17.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72 para. 10.1.2.
- 18.
See M. Amstutz and B. Carron, in: BK-KG, ad Art. 7 KG N. 41; B. Merkt, Abus de position dominante: développements récents de la pratique, in: I. Hochreutener, W. Stoffel and M. Amstutz (eds), Pratique du droit de la concurrence: Abus de position dominante, procédure, révision, Schulthess 2013, p. 63 ss.
- 19.
Decision of Comco of 21 October 2013 “Swatch Group Lieferstopp”, DPC 2014/1 215, 253.
- 20.
Judgement of the Administrative Federal Court of 24 February 2010 “Terminierungspreise im Mobilfunk”, B-2050/2007, para. 11.1.1.
- 21.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72 para. 10.1.1.
- 22.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72 para. 10.1.1.
- 23.
Judgement of the Administrative Federal Court of 24 February 2010 “Terminierungspreise im Mobilfunk”, B-2050/2007, c. 11.1.
- 24.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72 para10.1.1; M. Amstutz and B. Carron, in: BK-KG, ad Art. 7 KG N. 42.
- 25.
D. Cherpillod, L’abus structurel, Bruylant and Schulthess 2006, p. 251.
- 26.
M. Amstutz and B. Carron, in: BK-KG, ad Art. 7 KG N. 47ff.
- 27.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72 para. 10.1.1.
- 28.
M. Amstutz and B. Carron, in: BK-KG, ad Art. 7 KG N. 45; J. Borer, Wettbewerbsrecht I – Schweizerisches Kartellgesetz, 3rd edition, Orell Füssli 2011, p. 102; E. Clerc, in: CR-LCart, ad Art. 7 I LCart N. 95; D. Cherpillod, L’abus structurel, Bruylant and Schulthess 2006, p. 67; M. Ruffner, Unzulässige Verhaltensweisen marktmächtiger Unternehmen, AJP/PJA 7/96, 834, 838.
- 29.
Decision of Comco of 29 November 2010, DPC 2011/1, p. 96.
- 30.
Decision of Comco of 21 October 2013 “Swatch Group Lieferstopp”, DPC 2014/1 215. See also B. Merkt, Abus de position dominante: développements récents de la pratique, in: I. Hochreutener, W. Stoffel and M. Amstutz (eds), Pratique du droit de la concurrence: Abus de position dominante, procédure, révision, Schulthess 2013, p. 65ff.
- 31.
Decision of Comco of 14 July 2014 “Preispolitik und andere Verhaltensweisen der SDA”, DPC 2014/4, p. 670.
- 32.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 11 April 2011, ATF 137 II 199.
- 33.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72.
- 34.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 23 May 2013, ATF 139 II 316.
- 35.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72 para. 4.
- 36.
See Sect. 13.2.2 above.
- 37.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72, para. 10.1.2.
- 38.
Decision of Comco of 29 November 2010 “SIX/Terminals mit Dynamic Currency Conversion”, DPC 2011/1 96, 152.
- 39.
Decision of Comco of 21 October 2013 “Swatch Group Lieferstopp”, DPC 2014/1, p. 215, 257.
- 40.
Decision of Comco of 14 July 2014 “Preispolitik und andere Verhaltensweisen der SDA”, DPC 2014/4 670, 683ff.
- 41.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 11 April 2011, ATF 137 II 199, para. 4.3.4.
- 42.
M. Amstutz and B. Carron, in: BK-KG, ad Art. 7 KG N. 19ff; E. Clerc, in: CR-LCart, ad Art. 7 I LCart N. 66; P. Reinert, in: Baker & McKenzie (eds), Kartellgesetz, Stämpfli 2007, p. 88; D. Cherpillod, L’abus structurel, Bruylant and Schulthess 2006, p. 69.
- 43.
E. Clerc, in: CR-LCart, ad Art. 7 I LCart N. 99; P. Krauskopf and O. Kaufmann, Das System der Rechtsfertigungsgründe im Kartellrecht: Einwendungen bei Marktmachtmissbrauch, in: sic! 2013 499.
- 44.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72, para. 10.1.2.
- 45.
Decision of Comco of 29 November 2010 “SIX/Terminals mit Dynamic Currency Conversion”, DPC 2011/1 96, 165ff.
- 46.
Decision of Comco of 21 October 2013 “Swatch Group Lieferstopp”, DPC 2014/1, p. 215, 263ff.
- 47.
M. Amstutz and B. Carron, in: BK-KG, ad Art. 7 KG N. 29.
- 48.
Judgment of the Federal Court of 29 June 2012, ATF 139 I 72, para. 10.1.1.
- 49.
M. Amstutz, Planwirtschaftlicher Eingriff der Wettbewerbsbehörden, in: Neue Zürcher Zeitung of 13 March 2013. The author disclosed that he acted as advisor to one of the parties in the Swatch proceedings.
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Cherpillod, D. (2017). Switzerland. In: Këllezi, P., Kilpatrick, B., Kobel, P. (eds) Abuse of Dominant Position and Globalization & Protection and Disclosure of Trade Secrets and Know-How. LIDC Contributions on Antitrust Law, Intellectual Property and Unfair Competition. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46891-4_13
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