Skip to main content

Annotated Amharic Corpora

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Text, Speech, and Dialogue (TSD 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 9924))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Amharic is one of under-resourced languages. The paper presents two text corpora. The first one is a substantially cleaned version of existing morphologically annotated WIC Corpus (210,000 words). The second one is the largest Amharic text corpus (17 million words). It was created from Web pages automatically crawled in 2013, 2015 and 2016. It is part-of-speech annotated by a tagger trained and evaluated on the WIC Corpus.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    http://crubadan.org/languages/am, by K. Scannell.

  2. 2.

    We made an unpublished attempt to crawl the Amharic web in 2013.

  3. 3.

    http://code.activestate.com/recipes/326576-language-detection-using-character-trig- rams/, by D. Bagnall.

  4. 4.

    Amharic ‘Web as Corpus’ corpus, year 2016.

  5. 5.

    TLD cz in Table 4 was set by the host server according to the location of the requesting IP address when downloading the data.

  6. 6.

    We selected \(n = 100\) rather than \(n = 1\) to prefer common words over rare words.

References

  1. Demeke, G.A., Getachew, M.: Manual annotation of amharic news items with part-of-speech tags and its challenges. In: Ethiopian Languages Research Center Working Papers 2, pp. 1–16 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Firdyiwek, Y., Yaqob, D.: The system for Ethiopic representation in ASCII. J. EthioSci. (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gambäck, B., Olsson, F., Argaw, A.A., Asker, L.: Methods for amharic part-of-speech tagging. In: Proceedings of the First Workshop on Language Technologies for African Languages, pp. 104–111. Association for Computational Linguistics (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gebre, B.G.: Part of speech tagging for Amharic. Ph.D. thesis, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kilgarriff, A.: Getting to know your corpus. In: Sojka, P., Horák, A., Kopeček, I., Pala, K. (eds.) TSD 2012. LNCS, vol. 7499, pp. 3–15. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Kilgarriff, A., Reddy, S., Pomikálek, J., Avinesh, P.: A corpus factory for many languages. In: LREC (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Pomikálek, J.: Removing boilerplate and duplicate content from web corpora. Ph.D. thesis, Masaryk University, Faculty of Informatics (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Scannell, K.P.: The crúbadán project: corpus building for under-resourced languages. In: Building and Exploring Web Corpora: Proceedings of the 3rd Web as Corpus Workshop, vol. 4, pp. 5–15 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Schmid, H.: Treetagger: a language independent part-of-speech tagger. Institut für Maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung, Universität Stuttgart 43, 28 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Suchomel, V., Pomikálek, J., et al.: Efficient web crawling for large text corpora. In: Proceedings of the Seventh Web as Corpus Workshop (WAC7), pp. 39–43 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Tachbelie, M.Y., Menzel, W.: Morpheme-based language modeling for inflectional language–Amharic. John Benjamin’s Publishing, Amsterdam and Philadelphia (2009)

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank Dr. Derib Ado Jekale from Department of Linguistics, Addis Ababa University for checking seed bigrams of Amharic words, translating key words of the corpus comparison and answering questions about Amharic.

This work has been partly supported by the Grant Agency of CR within the project 15-13277S. The research leading to these results has received funding from the Norwegian Financial Mechanism 2009–2014 and the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports under Project Contract no. MSMT-28477/2014 within the HaBiT Project 7F14047.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vít Suchomel .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Rychlý, P., Suchomel, V. (2016). Annotated Amharic Corpora. In: Sojka, P., Horák, A., Kopeček, I., Pala, K. (eds) Text, Speech, and Dialogue. TSD 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9924. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45510-5_34

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45510-5_34

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-45509-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-45510-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics