Skip to main content

Expanded Polypropylene Finite Elements Analysis in Transport Application

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
CONAT 2016 International Congress of Automotive and Transport Engineering (CONAT 2016)

Abstract

The current technology has reached a maturity degree which requires a higher complexity of the analyses performed in the development of a product. Most of the technological innovations involve recently discovered materials that exhibit an intricate behavior. For this reason, in the development of a new product, it is no longer satisfactory to perform static linear finite elements analyses and nonlinear analyses are required. The analyses which imply the use of nonlinear materials present certain difficulties and the risk of misleading results if not performed correctly. This paper intends to be an overview of a finite elements analysis of a transportation box made from expanded polypropylene. It highlights the steps that are required to reduce the inaccuracy of the results and minimize the gap between simulation and reality and also the problems which can occur along the process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kang, S.W., Kim, S.K., Yun, S.L., Ban, H.J., Lee, W.T., Kwak, P.J.: Field application of particle filtration with EPP (expanded polypropylene) engineered media of road runoff. Mater. Sci. Forum 695, 614–617 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Zhang, X., Andrieux, F., Sun, D.: Pseudo-elastic Description of Polymeric Foams at Fnite Deformation with Stress Softening and Residual Strain Effects. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bergström, J.: Mechanics of Solid Polymers Theory and Computational Modeling, pp. 236–275. Elsevier Inc, San Diego (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Marckmann, G., Verron, E.: Comparison of hyperelastic models for rubber-like materials. Rubber Chem. Technol. 79(5), 835–858 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Treloar, L.R.G.: The elasticity of a network of long chain molecules (I and II). Trans. Faraday Soc. 39(36–64), 241–246 (1943)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Arruda, E.M., Boyce, M.C.: A three-dimensional constitutive model for the large stretch behavior of rubber elastic materials. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 41, 389–412 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Gent, A.N.: A new constitutive relation for rubber. Rubber Chem. Technol. 69, 59–61 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Blatz, P.J., Ko, W.L.: Application of finite elastic theory to the deformation of rubber materials. Trans. Soc. Rheol. 6, 223–251 (1962)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ogden, R.W.: Large deformation isotropic elasticity—on the correlation of theory and experiment for incompressible rubberlike solids. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A Math. Phys. Sci. 326, 565–584 (1972)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Yeoh, O.H., Fleming, P.D.: A new attempt to reconcile the statistical and phenomenological theories of rubber elasticity. J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. 35, 1919–1931 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Yeoh, O.H.: Characterization of elastic properties of carbon-black-filled rubber vulcanizates. Rubber Chem. Technol. 63, 792–805 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mooney, M.: A theory of large elastic deformation. J. Appl. Phys. 11(9), 582–592 (1940)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Rivlin, R.S.: Large elastic deformations of isotropic materials. IV. further developments of the general theory. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A Math. Phys. Sci. 241(835), 379–397 (1948)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Rivlin, R.S., Saunders, D.W.: Large elastic deformations of isotropic materials VII. experiments on the deformation of rubber. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A 243(865), 251–288 (1951)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Catalin-Andrei Runcianu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Schwarz, A., Runcianu, CA., Gebhardt, A. (2017). Expanded Polypropylene Finite Elements Analysis in Transport Application. In: Chiru, A., Ispas, N. (eds) CONAT 2016 International Congress of Automotive and Transport Engineering. CONAT 2016. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45447-4_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45447-4_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-45446-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-45447-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics