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Questioning Human Rights: The Case of Education for Children and Youth with Disabilities in Ethiopia

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Disability in the Global South

Abstract

This chapter focuses on the politics of education as a basic human right. We analyze the challenges and opportunities implied in realizing the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and operationalizing the human rightsbased approach to disability (HRBAD) with a case study on the inclusion of children and youth with disabilities in the regular education system of Ethiopia. The existing situation is highlighted with lived experiences of persons with disabilities and comments by organisations of persons with disabilities, education professionals, and government officials who were interviewed between August and October 2013 in Ethiopia. When successful, the HRBAD and its critical analysis bring about transformation in theory and practice. Inequality, however, may be reinforced or even increased unless duty-bearers in the Global South and North increase their capacity, dialogue and change their paradigm from ‘intervention effectiveness’ to ‘development effectiveness’, thereby encompassing inequality reduction as a central objective. This chapter concludes with an introduction of the promising role played by African persons with disabilities themselves through the newly established African Disability Forum in collaboration with the African Union and other international stakeholders.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Civil society organisations (CSOs ) refers to non-governmental, not-for-profit, voluntary organisations formed by a group of people. Both organisations for people with disabilities and organisations of people with disabilities (DPOs) are CSOs . In this chapter, we use DPOs when the organisation is managed and controlled by and for people with disabilities.

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Correspondence to Hisayo Katsui .

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Katsui, H., Lehtomaki, E., Malle, A.Y., Chalklen, S. (2016). Questioning Human Rights: The Case of Education for Children and Youth with Disabilities in Ethiopia. In: Grech, S., Soldatic, K. (eds) Disability in the Global South. International Perspectives on Social Policy, Administration, and Practice. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42488-0_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42488-0_12

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