Abstract
The global diversity of free-living (non-parasitic) copepods is estimated to be around 2814 freshwater species out of around 11,500 morphospecies mostly found in marine environments (Humes 1994; Balian et al. 2008). These authors estimated the presence of 1204 species in the Palearctic area. The European part consists of around 25 % of the Palearctic area and the 158 copepod species described here in our key make up slightly less than 15 % of the total number of species estimated for the Palearctic, including both surface and subsurface species.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alekseev VR (1995) Opredelitel presnovodnych becpozvonocznych Rossii i copredelnych territorii. Tom 2 Rakoobraznye. Key to freshwater invertebrates of Russia and adjacent lands, vol 2 Crustacea. St. Petersburg, 629 pp. ISBN 93-04-6296
Balian EV, Segers H, Leveque C, Martens K (2008) The freshwater animal diversity assessment: an overview of the results. Hydrobiologia 595:627–637
Bayly IAE (1992b) The non-marine Centropagidae. (Copepoda: Calanoida) of the world, vol 2. SPB Academic Publishing bv, The Hague, pp 1–30
Borutzky EV, Stepanova LA, Kos MS (1991) Opriedelitiel Calanoida presnykh vod SSSR. Revision of the freshwater Calanoida of the U.S.S.R. (in Russian). Nauka, St. Petersburg, 504 pp
Boxshall GA, Halsey SH (2004) An introduction to copepod diversity, vol 166. The Ray Society, London, pp 1–966, 163 pp
Damian-Georgescu A (1963) Copepoda. Fam. Cyclopidae (Forme de apa dulce), vol 4. Crustacea (6 Cyclopidae). Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucaresti, pp 1–208
Damian-Georgescu A (1966) Calanoida, vol 4(8). Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucaresti, pp 1–30
Damkaer DM (2002) The copepodologist’s cabinet. American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia, 300 pp
Dussart B (1967) Les Copepodes des eaux continentales d’Europe occidentale. Tome I: Calanoides at Harpacticoides. N. Boub‚e & Cie, Paris, 500 pp
Dussart B (1969) Les Copepodes des eaux continentales d’Europe occidentale. Tome II: Cyclopoides et Biologie. N. Boub‚e & Cie, Paris, 292 pp
Dussart BH, Defaye D (1995) Copepoda. Introduction to the Copepoda, vol 7. SPB Academic Publishing bv, The Hague, pp 1–276
Dussart BH, Defaye D (2001) Copepoda. Introduction to the Copepoda. In: Dumont HJF (ed) Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world, vol 16, 2nd edn. Backhuys, Leiden, pp 1–344
Dussart B, Defaye D (2002) World directory of Crustacea Copepoda of inland waters. I—Calaniformes, vol 1. Backhuys, Leiden, pp 1–276
Dussart B, Defaye D (2006) World directory of Crustacea Copepoda of inland waters. II—Cyclopiformes, 2nd edn. Backhuys, Leiden, 354 pp
Einsle U (1993) Crustacea: Copepoda: Calanoida und Cyclopida, vol 8/4. G. Fisher, Stuttgart
Humes AG (1994) How many copepods? Hydrobiologia 292/293:1–7
Huys R, Boxshall GA (1991) Copepod evolution. The Ray Society, London
Kiefer F (1978) Das Zooplankton der Binnengewasser: Freilebende Copepoda. vol 26, Teil 2. Stuttgart
Makarewicz JC, Likens GE (1979) Structure and function of the zooplankton community of Mirror Lake, New Hampshire. Ecol Monogr 49(1):109–127
Mauchline J (1998) The biology of calanoid copepods. Adv Mar Biol 33:1–710
Monchenko VI (1974) Shchlepnoroti tsiklopopodyni, tsiklopi: (Cyclopidae) [Cyclopidae. In: Fauna Ukraini] (in Ukrainian) vol 27(3). Kiev, Naukova Dumka
Rayner NA (1999) Copepoda: Calanoida. Diaptomidae: Paradiaptominae. Illustrated keys to the genera and species of Paradiaptomus, Lovenula, Neolovenula and Metadiaptomus. Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world, vol 15. Backhuys, Leiden
Reid JW, Williamson CE (2010) Copepoda. In: Thorp JH, Covich A (eds) Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates, 3rd edn. Elsevier Academic, Amsterdam, pp 829–899
Rybak JI, Błędzki LA (2010) Słodkowodne skorupiaki planktonowe. Klucz do oznaczania gatunków. [Freshwater planktonic crustacea. Key for species identification.] (In Polish). Warsaw University Press, Warsaw, 366 pp. ISBN 978-83-235-0738-3
Rylov VM (1935) Das Zooplankton der Binnengewässer. Einführung in die Systematik und Ökologie des tierishen Limnoplanktons mit besonderer Berücksichtingung der Gewässer Mittel Europas 15:1–272
Rylov VM (1948) Freshwater Cyclopida. Fauna of USSR. Crustacea. English translation 1963, Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, vol 3/3. Izdatelstwo Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moskva, 314 pp
Scourfield DJ, Harding JP (1966) A key to the British species of freshwater Cladocera, with notes on their ecology. Ambleside, Westmorland
Šrámek-Hušek R (1953) Naši klanonožci. Cescoslovenská. Akad. Véd, Praha
Stella E (1984) Crustacea: Copepoda: Calanoida (d’acqua dolce), vol 21. Calderini, Bologna
Stepanova LA (1995) Podotriad Calanoida: 80–108, 338–406. In: Alekseev VR (ed) Opredelitel presnovodnych becpozvonocznych Rossii i copredelnych territorii. Tom 2 Rakoobraznye. (In Russian). Suborder Calanoida. [In: Alekseev VR (ed) Key to freshwater invertebrates of Russia and adjacent lands], vol 2. Crustacea, St. Petersburg, pp 1–629
Williamson CE, Reid JW (2009) Copepoda. In: Likens GE (ed) Encyclopedia of inland waters, vol 3. Elsevier, Oxford, pp 633–642
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Błędzki, L.A., Rybak, J.I. (2016). Introduction to Copepoda. In: Freshwater Crustacean Zooplankton of Europe . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29871-9_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29871-9_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-29870-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-29871-9
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)