Skip to main content

A Framework for Online Inter-subjects Classification in Endogenous Brain-Computer Interfaces

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Neural Information Processing (ICONIP 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9489))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Inter-subjects classification and online adaptation techniques have been actively explored in the brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) research community during the last years. However, few works tried to conceive classification models that take advantage of both techniques. In this paper we propose an online inter-subjects classification framework for endogenous BCIs. Inter-subjects classification is performed using a weighted average ensemble in which base classifiers are learned using data recorded from different subjects and weighted according to their accuracies in classifying brain signals of current BCI user. Online adaptation is performed by updating base classifiers’ weights in a semi-supervised way based on ensemble predictions reinforced by interaction error-related potentials (iErrPs). The effectiveness of our approach is demonstrated using two electroencephalography (EEG) data sets and a previously proposed procedure for simulating interaction error potentials.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. McFarland, D.J., Wolpaw, J.R.: Brain-computer interfaces for communication and control. Commun. ACM 54(5), 60–66 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Nicolas-Alonso, L.F., Gomez-Gil, J.: Brain computer interfaces, a review. Sensors 12, 1211–1279 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lotte, F., Guan, C.: Learning from other subjects helps reducing brain-computer interface calibration time. In: International Conference on Audio Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pp. 614–617 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Tu, W., Sun, S.: A subject transfer framework for EEG classification. Neurocomputing 82, 109–116 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Liyanage, S.R., Guan, C., Zhan, H., Ang, K.K., Xu, J., Lee, T.H.: Dynamically weighted ensemble classification for non-stationary EEG processing. J. Neural Eng. 10(3), 036007 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Dalhoumi, S., Dray, G., Montmain, J., Derosière, G., Perrey, S.: An adaptive accuracy-weighted ensemble for inter-subjects classification in brain-computer interfacing. In: 7th International IEEE EMBS Neural Engineering Conference (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ferrez, P.W., Del R Millan, J.: Error-related EEG potentials generated during simulated brain–computer interaction. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 55(3), 923–929 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Llera, A., Van Gerven, M.A.J., Gomez, V., Jensen, O., Kappen, H.J.: On the use of interaction error potentials for adaptive brain computer interfaces. Neural Netw. 24(10), 1120–1127 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Zeyl, T.J., Chau, T.: A case study of linear classifiers adapted using imperfect labels derived from human event-related potentials. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 37, 54–62 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Blankertz, B.: BCI Competition IV. http://www.bbci.de/competition/iv (2008)

  11. Blankertz, B., Tomioka, R., Lemm, S., Kawanabe, M., Muller, K.R.: Optimizing spatial filters for robust EEG single-trial analysis. IEEE Sig. Process. Mag. 25(1), 41–56 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Steyrl, D., Scherer, R., Forstner, O., Muller-Putz, G.R.: Motor imagery brain-computer interfaces: random forests vs regularized LDA – non-linear beats linear. In: 6th International Brain-Computer Interface Conference (2014)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sami Dalhoumi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dalhoumi, S., Dray, G., Montmain, J., Perrey, S. (2015). A Framework for Online Inter-subjects Classification in Endogenous Brain-Computer Interfaces. In: Arik, S., Huang, T., Lai, W., Liu, Q. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9489. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26532-2_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26532-2_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26531-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26532-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics