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Nonstationarity of Stock Returns

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Difference Equations, Discrete Dynamical Systems and Applications

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 150))

Abstract

Theoretical framework and an appropriate algorithm is developed to measure the nonstationarity (NS) of data streams. With the nonstationary measure, the properties of stock returns are studied. Three experiments illustrate that: the nonstationarity of stock return can not be diversified with big portfolio; nonstationarity, which can explain the risk premium, is positively related to the investing period.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The selected indices include S&P 500 from the US; FTSE 100, DAX, CAC 40 and EURO STOXX 50 index from Europe; Nikkei 225, Hang Seng Index, SSE Composite Index, Straits Times Index, and S&P/ASX 200 from Asia; and S&P/TSX Composite Index from Canada. For more information about these indices, please visit http://finance.yahoo.com/stock-center/.

  2. 2.

    The component stocks are as listed on December 01, 2014. For more information about S&P 500 index please visit http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_S%26P_500_companies.

  3. 3.

    http://finance.yahoo.com/.

  4. 4.

    http://csmar.gtadata.com/.

  5. 5.

    It is observed that in the beginning of 2001, there are only 985 companies are listed on the two stock exchanges in China. After ten years of development this figure increases to 2028 at the end of 2010.

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Acknowledgments

The author is funded by Zhongnan University of Economics and Law with the Start-Up Grant (No. 31541310516) and the General Research Fund (No. 31541410505).

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Correspondence to Kekun Wu .

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Wu, K. (2015). Nonstationarity of Stock Returns. In: Bohner, M., Ding, Y., Došlý, O. (eds) Difference Equations, Discrete Dynamical Systems and Applications. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 150. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24747-2_12

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