Skip to main content

Introduction

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Quantum Handshake
  • 1796 Accesses

Abstract

When I was a graduate student in 1958, I had a disagreement with my E & M teacher, Associate Professor Larry Biedenharn, the then-young hot-shot nuclear theorist who that year was teaching electromagnetic theory to us beginning physics graduate students at Rice University. In his lecture, he had just gone through the manipulation of Maxwell’s equations to produce the electromagnetic wave equation. He pointed out that the wave equation, because it was second-order in time, had two independent time solutions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    The advanced solution of the wave equation is called “advanced” because the wave arrives before it departs, and time advances the wave’s phase; the more ordinary retarded solution arrives after it departs, and time retards the wave’s phase.

  2. 2.

    My Masters Thesis observing parity non-conservation in the \(^{8}\)Li decay won the Rice Best Thesis Award for 1959.

  3. 3.

    The term “modern physics” is an anachronistic colloquialism of the physics community, meaning special relativity, introductory quantum mechanics, and atomic and nuclear structure and behavior. The term refers to the post-classical physics that was “modern” when it was developed in the early 20th century, almost 100 years ago.

  4. 4.

    We note that despite its title, Kastner’s book introduces the possibilist transactional interpretation, a variant of the Transactional Interpretation presented here that attempts to explain quantum nonlocality in a qualitatively different way.

  5. 5.

    At least, in the Copenhagen view, the waves would abruptly disappear. From the viewpoint of the Transactional Interpretation, presented here, they would keep on going to other locations and send confirmation waves back to Boston.

References

  1. J.A. Wheeler, R.P. Feynman, Rev. Mod. Phy. 17, 157 (1945)

    Google Scholar 

  2. T.D. Lee, C.N. Yang, Phys. Rev. 105, 1671 (1957)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. J.G. Cramer, R.M. DeVries, Effects of non-local potentials in heavy ion reactions. Phys. Rev. C 14, 122–126 (1976)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. L. de Broglie, J. de Physique et du Radium 8, 225 (1927)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. F. Hoyle, J.V. Narlikar, Ann. Phys. 54, 207 (1969)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. F. Hoyle, J.V. Narlikar, Ann. Phys. 62, 44 (1971)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. P.C.W. Davies, Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 68, 751 (1970)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. P.C.W. Davies, J. Phys. A 4, 836 (1971)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. P.C.W. Davies, J. Phys. A 5, 1025 (1972)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. O. Costa de Beauregard, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 236, 1632 (1953)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. O. Costa de Beauregard, Dialectica 19, 280 (1965)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. O. Costa de Beauregard, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 282, 1251 (1976)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. O. Costa de Beauregard, Phys. Lett. 60A, 93 (1977)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. O. Costa de Beauregard, Nuovo Cimento 42B, 41 (1977)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. O. Costa de Beauregard, Phys. Lett. 67A, 171 (1978)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. O. Costa de Beauregard, Lett. Nuovo Cimento 26, 135 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. O. Costa de Beauregard, Nuovo Cimento 51B, 267 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. J.G. Cramer, Phys. Rev. D 22, 362–376 (1980)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. J.G. Cramer, Found. Phys. 13, 887 (1983)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. J.G. Cramer, The transactional interpretation of quantum mechanics. Rev. Mod. Phys. 58, 647–687 (1986)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. J. Gribbin, Schrödinger’s Kittens and the Search for Reality: Solving the Quantum Mysteries (Little Brown & Co., Boston, 1995). ISBN: 978-0316328388

    Google Scholar 

  22. P. Penniston, Now Then Again, (Broadway Play Pub., 2014). ISBN: 978-0881456028

    Google Scholar 

  23. R.E. Kastner, The Transactional Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics: The Reality of Possibility (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2012)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to John G. Cramer .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Cramer, J.G. (2016). Introduction. In: The Quantum Handshake. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24642-0_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics