Skip to main content

Social Recognition in Amphipods: An Overview

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Social Recognition in Invertebrates

Abstract

Many amphipod species occur in dense aggregations, cohabit with mating partners for long time periods, or live in family groups. Although this confers ample opportunities for social interactions among conspecifics, little is known about social recognition patterns in these species. Current research indicates that social recognition in amphipods is largely limited to mate and female-offspring recognition. In many amphipod species, the males are capable of assessing the reproductive status/quality of females and choose mates accordingly. While females of some species are capable of recognizing their own brood, in other species females seem to be indiscriminate towards their own or unrelated embryos. Some observations, however, suggest kin recognition within family units and even ranking of conspecifics seems to be likely. Central-place foraging has not been reported for amphipod families thus far, and also their potential for fortress defense is very limited. It thus appears that higher level social recognition may not have evolved in amphipods, although we recognize a lack of research in this area. Given their easy maintenance in laboratory cultures and technological advances in video recording and analysis, we believe that selected amphipod species could be ideal model organisms to study the evolution of social behavior.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ahlgren J, Åbjörnsson K, Brönmark C (2011) The influence of predator regime on the behaviour and mortality of a freshwater amphipod, Gammarus pulex. Hydrobiologia 671:39–49

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aoki M (1999) Morphological characteristics of young, maternal care behaviour and microhabitat use by caprellid amphipods. J Mar Biol Ass UK 79:629–638

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aoki M, Kikuchi T (1991) Two types of maternal care for juveniles observed in Caprella monoceros Mayer, 1890 and Caprella decipiens Mayer, 1890 (Amphipoda: Caprellidae). Hydrobiologia 223:229–237

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Atkinson RJA, Moore PG, Morgan PJ (1982) The burrows and burrowing behaviour of Maera loveni (Crustacea: Amphipoda). J Zool Lond 198:399–416

    Google Scholar 

  • Aumack CF, Aimsler CD, McClintock JB, Baker BJ (2011) Changes in amphipod densities among macroalgal habitats in day versus night collections along the Western Antarctic Peninsula. Mar Biol 158:1879–1885

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barnard JL, Karaman G (1991) The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda (except marine gammaroids) Part 1 + 2. Rec Austral Mus 13:866

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnard JL, Thomas JD, Sandved KB (1988) Behavior of gammaridean Amphipoda: Corophium, Grandidierella, Podocerus and Gibberosus (American Megaluropus) in Florida. Crustaceana Suppl 13:234–244

    Google Scholar 

  • Baumgärtner D, Koch U, Rothaupt K-O (2003) Alteration of kairomone-induced antipredator response of the freshwater amphipod Gammarus roeseli by habitat. J Chem Ecol 29:1391–1401

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Beermann J, Purz AK (2013) Comparison of life history parameters in coexisting species of the genus Jassa (Amphipoda, Ischyroceridae). J Crust Biol 33:784–792

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Borowsky B (1983) Placement of eggs in their brood pouches by females of the amphipod Crustacea Gammarus palustris and Gammarus mucronatus. Mar Behav Physiol 9:319–325

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Borowsky B (1984) Effects of receptive females’ secretions on some male reproductive behaviors in the amphipod crustacean Microdeutopus gryllotalpa. Mar Biol 84:183–187

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Borowsky B (1985a) Differences in reproductive behavior between two male morphs of the amphipod crustacean Jassa falcata Montagu. Physiol Zool 58:497–502

    Google Scholar 

  • Borowsky B (1985b) Response of the amphipod crustacean Gammarus palustris to waterborne secretions of conspecifics and congeners. J Chem Ecol 11:1545–1552

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Borowsky B (1991) Patterns of reproduction of some amphipod crustaceans and insights into the nature of their stimuli. In: Bauer RT, Martin JW (eds) Crustacean Sexual Biology. Columbia University Press, New York, pp 33–49

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowers DE (1964) Natural history of two beach hoppers of the genus Orchestoidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) with reference to their complemental distribution. Ecology 45:677–696

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bousfield EL (1982) The amphipod superfamily Talitroidea in the northeastern Pacific region. I. Familiy Talitridae: systematics and distributional ecology. Pub Biol Ocean 11:80

    Google Scholar 

  • Brawley SH, Adey WH (1981) The effect of micrograzers on algal community structure in a coral reef microcosm. Mar Biol 61:167–177

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Campbell JI, Meadows PS (1974) Gregarious behaviour in a benthic marine amphipod (Corophium volutator). Experientia 30:1396–1397

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clark RA (1997) Dimorphic males display alternative reproductive strategies in the marine amphipod Jassa marmorata Holmes (Corophioidea: Ischyroceridae). Ethology 103:531–553

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Conlan KE (1989) Delayed reproduction and adult dimorphism in males of the amphipod genus Jassa (Corophioidea: Ischyroceridae): an explanation for systematic confusion. J Crust Biol 9:601–625

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Conlan KE (1990) Revision of the crustacean amphipod genus Jassa Leach (Corophioidea: Ischyroceridae). Can J Zool 68:2031–2075

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Connell JH (1963) Territorial behavior and dispersion in some marine invertebrates. Res Popul Ecol 5:87–101

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cothran RD, Henderson KA, Schmidenberg D, Relyea RA (2013) Phenotypically similar but ecologically distinct: differences in competitive ability and predation risk among amphipods. Oikos 122:1429–1440

    Google Scholar 

  • Dick JTA (1992) Simultaneous manipulations of two potential mates by male Gammarus pulex (Amphipoda): a mechanism of active mate choice. Crustaceana 62:217–222

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dick JTA, Elwood RW (1989) Assessments and decisions during mate choice in Gammarus pulex (Amphipoda). Behaviour 109:235–246

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dick JTA, Elwood RW (1990) Symmetrical assessment of female quality by male Gammarus pulex (Amphipoda) during struggles over precopula females. Anim Behav 40:877–883

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dick JTA, Elwood RW (1992) Coexistence and exclusion among Gammarus species: behavioural avoidance of interspecific precopulation by male G. pulex (Amphipoda). Oikos 64:541–547

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dick JTA, Elwood RW (1996) Effects of natural variation in sex ratio and habitat structure on mate-guarding decisions in amphipods (Crustacea). Behaviour 133:985–996

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dick JTA, Elwood RW (2006) Parent-offspring conflict and motivational control of brooding in an amphipod (Crustacea). Biol Lett 2:501–504

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dick JTA, Elwood RW, Montgomery WI (1995) The behavioural basis of a species replacement: differential aggression and predation between the introduced Gammarus pulex and the native G. duebeni celticus (Amphipoda). Behav Ecol Sociobiol 37:393–398

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diesel R, Schubart CD (2007) The social breeding system of the Jamaican bromeliad crab Metopaulias depressus. In: Duffy JE, Thiel M (eds) Evolutionary ecology of social and sexual systems: crustaceans as model organisms. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 365–386

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Dixon IMT, Moore PG (1997) A comparative study on the tubes and feeding behaviour of eight species of corophioid Amphipoda and their bearing on phylogenetic relationships within the Corophioidea. Phil Trans R Soc B 352:93–112

    Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Drolet D, Coffin MRS, Barbeau MA, Hamilton DA (2013) Influence of intra- and interspecific interactions on short-term movement of the amphipod Corophium volutator in varying environmental conditions. Estuar Coast 36:940–950

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duarte C, Jaramillo E, Contreras H, Acuña K (2010) Cannibalism and food availability in the talitrid amphipod Orchestoidea tuberculata. J Sea Res 64:417–421

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duffy JE (1990) Amphipods on seaweeds: partners or pests? Oecologia 83:267–276

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dunham PJ (1986) Mate guarding in amphipods: a role for brood pouch stimuli. Biol Bull 170:526–531

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunham PJ, Hurshman AM (1990) Precopulatory mate guarding in the amphipod, Gammarus lawrencianus: effects of social stimulation during the post-copulation interval. Anim Behav 39:976–979

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunham PJ, Alexander T, Hurshman AM (1986) Precopulatory mate guarding in an amphipod, Gammarus lawrencianus Bousfield. Anim Behav 34:1680–1686

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunn AM, Dick JTA, Hatcher MJ (2008) The less amorous Gammarus: predation risk affects mating decisions in Gammarus duebeni (Amphipoda). Anim Behav 76:1289–1295

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Durieux R, Rigaud T, Médoc V (2012) Parasite-induced suppression of aggregation under predation risk in a freshwater amphipod: sociality of infected amphipods. Behav Process 91:207–213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Enright JT (1962) Responses of an amphipod to pressure changes. Comp Biochem Physiol 7:131–145

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Galipaud M, Dechaume-Moncharmont F-X, Oughadou A, Bollache L (2011) Does foreplay matter? Gammarus pulex females may benefit from long-lasting precopulatory mate guarding. Biol Lett 7:333–335

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gherardi F, Aquiloni L, Tricarico E (2012) Revisiting social recognition systems in invertebrates. Anim Cogn 15:745–762

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gunnill FC (1984) Differing distributions of potentially competing amphipods, copepods and gastropods among specimens of the intertidal alga Pelvetia fastigiata. Mar Biol 82:277–291

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hallberg E, Skog M (2011) Chemosensory sensilla in crustaceans. In: Breithaupt T, Thiel M (eds) Chemical communication in crustaceans. Springer, New York, pp 103–121

    Google Scholar 

  • Harrison RJ (1940) On the biology of the Caprellidae. Growth and moulting of Pseudoprotella phasma Montagu. J Mar Biol Ass UK 24:483–493

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iribarne O, Fernandez M, Armstrong D (1995) Precopulatory guarding-time of the male amphipod Eogammarus oclairi: effect of population structure. Mar Biol 124:219–223

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iyengar VK, Starks BD (2008) Sexual selection in harems: male competition plays a larger role than female choice in an amphipod. Behav Ecol 19:642–649

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kinne O (1953) Zur Biologie und Physiologie von Gammarus duebeni Lillj., II: Über die Häutungsfrequenz, ihre Abhängigkeit von Temperatur und Salzgehalt, sowie über ihr Verhalten bei isoliert gehaltenen und amputierten Versuchstieren. Zool Jahrb 64:183–206

    Google Scholar 

  • Kinne O (1960) Gammarus salinus—Einige Daten über den Umwelteinfluss auf Wachstum, Häutungsfolge, Herzfrequenz und Eientwicklungsdauer. Crustaceana 1:208–218

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kobayashi T, Wada S, Mukai H (2002) Extended maternal care observed in Pallorchestes ochotensis (Amphipoda, Gammaridea, Tallitroidea, Hyalidae). J Crust Biol 22:135–142

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kolding S (1986) Interspecific competition for mates and habitat selection in five species of Gammarus (Amphipoda: Crustacea). Mar Biol 91:491–495

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krång AS, Baden SP (2004) The ability of the amphipod Corophium volutator (Pallas) to follow chemical signals from con-specifics. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 310:195–206

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krapp-Schickel T (2013) New or amended data on Mediterranean Amphipoda: genera Dexamine, Ericthonius and Stenothoe. Zootaxa 3613:125–145

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kühne H, Becker G (1964) Der Holz-Flohkrebs Chelura terebrans Philippi (Amphipoda, Cheluridae) Morphologie, Verbreitung, Lebensweise, Verhalten, Entwicklung und Umweltabhängigkeit. Beihefte Z Angew Zool 1:3–141

    Google Scholar 

  • Kullmann H, Thünken T, Baldauf SA, Bakker TCM, Frommen JG (2008) Fish odour triggers conspecific attraction behaviour in an aquatic invertebrate. Biol Lett 4:458–460

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kurdziel JP, Knowles LL (2002) The mechanisms of morph determination in the amphipod Jassa: implications for the evolution of alternative male phenotypes. Proc R Soc B 269:1749–1754

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lewis SE, Dick JTA, Lagerstrom K, Clarke HC (2010) Avoidance of filial cannibalism in the amphipod Gammarus pulex. Ethology 116:138–146

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lim STA, Alexander CG (1986) Reproductive behaviour of the caprellid amphipod, Caprella scaura typica, Mayer 1890. Mar Behav Physiol 12:217–230

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Linsenmair KE (2007) Sociobiology of terrestrial isopods. In: Duffy JE, Thiel M (eds) Evolutionary ecology of social and sexual systems: crustaceans as model organisms. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 339–364

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Lobel PS, Randall JE (1986) Swarming behavior of the hyperiid amphipod Achnylomera blossevilli. J Plankton Res 8:253–262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MacNeil C, Dick JTA, Elwood R (1997) The trophic ecology of freshwater Gammarus spp. (Crustacea: Amphipoda): problems and perspectives concerning the Functional Feeding Group concept. Biol Rev 72:349–364

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MacNeil C, Dick JTA, Elwood R (1999) The dynamics of predation on Gammarus spp. (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Biol Rev 74:375–395

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mattson S, Cedhagen T (1989) Aspects of the behaviour and ecology of Dyopedos monacanthus (Metzger) and D. porrectus Bate, with comparative notes on Dulichia tuberculata Boeck (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Podoceridae). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 127:253–272

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McDonald PS, Bingham BL (2010) Comparing macroalgal food and habitat choice in sympatric, tube-building amphipods, Ampithoe lacertosa and Peramphithoe humeralis. Mar Biol 157:1513–1524

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moore PG (1994) Observations on the behaviour of the scavenging lysianassoid Orchomene zschaui (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from South Georgia (South Atlantic). Mar Ecol Prog Ser 113:29–38

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moore PG, Wong YM (1995) Orchomene nanus (Krøyer) (Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea), a selective scavenger of dead crabs: feeding preferences in the field. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 192:35–45

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Myers AA (2009) Photidae. In: Lowry JK, Myers AA (eds) Benthic Amphipoda (Crustacea: Peracarida) of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Zootaxa 2260:771–799

    Google Scholar 

  • Myers AA, McGrath D (1984) A revision of the North-East Atlantic species of Ericthonius (Crustacea: Amphipoda). J Mar Biol Ass UK 64:379–400

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Patterson L, Dick JTA, Elwood RW (2008) Embryo retrieval and kin recognition in an amphipod (Crustacea). Anim Behav 76:717–722

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Platvoet D, Song Y, Li S, Van Der Velde G (2007) Description of the lateral line organ of Dikerogammarus villosus (Sowinsky, 1984), with discussion on its function (Peracarida, Amphipoda). Crustaceana 80:1373–1392

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Poulton MJ, Thompson DJ (1987) The effects of the acanthocephalan parasite Pomphorhynchus laevis on mate choice in Gammarus pulex. Anim Behav 35:1577–1579

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Premke K, Klages M, Arntz WE (2006) Aggregations of Arctic deep-sea scavengers at large food falls: temporal distribution, consumption rates and population structure. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 325:121–135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Premke K, Muyakshin S, Klages M, Wegner J (2003) Evidence for long-range chemoreceptive tracking of food odour in deep-sea scavengers by scanning sonar data. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 285–286:283–294

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rigolet C, Dubois SF, Droual G, Caisey X, Thiébaut E (2012) Life history and secondary production of the amphipod Haploops nirae (Kaim-Malka, 1976) in the Bay of Concarneau (South Brittany). Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 113:259–271

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ritz DA, Hobday AJ, Montgomery JC, Ward AJW (2011) Social aggregation in the pelagic zone with special reference to fish and invertebrates. Adv Mar Biol 60:161–227

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sainte-Marie B (1992) Foraging of scavenging deep-sea lysianassoid amphipods. In: Rowe GT, Pariente V (eds) Deep-sea food chains and the global carbon cycle. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp 105–124

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Schulz MK, Alexander CG (2001) Aggressive behaviour of Caprella scaura typica Mayer, 1890. (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Mar Fresh Behav Physiol 34:181–187

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sheader M, Van Dover CL, Shank TM (2000) Structure and function of Halice hesmonectes (Amphipoda: Pardaliscidae) swarms from hydrothermal vents in the eastern Pacific. Mar Biol 136:901–911

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shillaker RO, Moore PG (1978) Tube building by the amphipods Lembos websteri Bate and Corophium bonnellii Milne Edwards. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 33:169–185

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shillaker RO, Moore PG (1987) The biology of brooding in the amphipds Lembos websteri Bate and Corophium bonnellii Milne Edwards. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 110:113–132

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thiel M (1997) Another caprellid amphipod with extended parental care: Aeginia longicornis. J Crust Biol 17:275–278

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thiel M (1998) Reproductive biology of a deposit-feeding amphipod, Casco bigelowi, with extended parental care. Mar Biol 132:107–116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thiel M (2007) Social behavior of parent–offspring groups in crustaceans. In: Duffy JE, Thiel M (eds) Evolutionary ecology of social and sexual systems: crustaceans as model organisms. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 294–318

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Thiel M (2011a) Chemical communication in peracarid crustaceans. In: Breithaupt T, Thiel M (eds) Chemical communication in crustaceans. Springer, New York, pp 199–218

    Google Scholar 

  • Thiel M (2011b) The evolution of sociality: peracarid crustaceans as model organisms. In: Asakura A (ed) New frontiers in crustacean biology—proceedings of the TCS summer meeting, Tokyo, 20–24 Sept 2009. Brill Academic Publishers, Leiden, pp 285–297

    Google Scholar 

  • Thiel M, Sampson S, Watling L (1997) Extended parental care in two endobenthic amphipods. J Nat Hist 31:713–725

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas F, Renaud F, Cezilly F (1996) Assortative pairing by parasitic prevalence in Gammarus insensibilis (Amphipoda): patterns and processes. Anim Behav 52:683–690

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thurston MH (1979) Scavenging abyssal amphipods from the North-East Atlantic Ocean. Mar Biol 51:55–68

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Väinölä R, Witt JDS, Grabowski M, Bradbury JH, Jazdzewski K, Sket B (2008) Global diversity of amphipods (Amphipoda; Crustacea) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia 595:241–255

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Tomme J, Van Colen C, Degraer S, Vincx M (2012) Encounter competition partly explains the segregation of the sandy beach amphipods Bathyporeia pilosa and Bathyporeia sarsi. A mesocosm experiment. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 438:118–124

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vitaliano J, Packer D, Reid R, Guida V (2013) Broad-scale, dense amphipod tube aggregations on the sea bed: implications for resource species that utilize benthic habitats. Fish Oceanogr 22:61–67

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wenngren J, Ólafson E (2002) Intraspecific competition for food within and between year classes in the deposit-feeding amphipod Monoporeia affinis—the cause of population fluctuations? Mar Ecol Prog Ser 240:205–213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wisenden BD, Pohlman SG, Watkin EE (2001) Avoidance of conspecific injury-released chemical cues by free-ranging Gammarus lacustris (Crustacea: Amphipoda). J Chem Ecol 27:1249–1258

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wyatt TD (2011) Pheromones and behavior. In: Breithaupt T, Thiel M (eds) Chemical communication in crustaceans. Springer, New York, pp 23–38

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Martin Thiel .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Beermann, J., Dick, J.T.A., Thiel, M. (2015). Social Recognition in Amphipods: An Overview. In: Aquiloni, L., Tricarico, E. (eds) Social Recognition in Invertebrates. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17599-7_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics